[PATCH rdma-next 1/2] arm64/io: add memcpy_toio_64

Catalin Marinas catalin.marinas at arm.com
Tue Dec 5 11:34:45 PST 2023


On Tue, Dec 05, 2023 at 01:51:27PM -0400, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 05, 2023 at 05:21:27PM +0000, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> > On Mon, Dec 04, 2023 at 02:23:30PM -0400, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> > > On Mon, Dec 04, 2023 at 05:31:47PM +0000, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> > > > Personally I'd optimise the mempcy_toio() arm64 implementation to do
> > > > STPs if the alignment is right (like we do for classic memcpy()).
> > > > There's a slight overhead for alignment checking but I suspect it would
> > > > be lost as long as you can get the write-combining. Not sure whether the
> > > > interspersed reads in memcpy_toio() would somehow prevent the
> > > > write-combining.
> > > 
> > > I understand on these new CPUs anything other than a block of
> > > contiguous STPs is risky to break the WC. I was told we should not
> > > have any loads between them.
> > 
> > Classic memcpy does similar tricks with four LDPs in a row before
> > starting to issue the STPs (though there are new LDPs for the next
> > data in-between). But that was tuned for cacheable memory, not sure
> > if something similar would behave well on Normal-NC memory.
> 
> Can we conclude a direction here?
> 
> 1) I don't want to mess with x86 so we keep a dedicated API
>    Are we agreed to call it __iowrite512_copy() and note its special
>    alignment limitation?

Sounds fine to me.

> 2) You want to #define __iowrite512_copy() to memcpy_toio() on ARM and
>    implement some quad STP optimization for this case?

We can have the generic __iowrite512_copy() do memcpy_toio() and have
the arm64 implement an optimised version.

What I'm not entirely sure of is the DGH (whatever the io_* barrier name
is). I'd put it in the same __iowrite512_copy() function and remove it
from the driver code. Otherwise when ST64B is added, we have an
unnecessary DGH in the driver. If this does not match the other
__iowrite*_copy() semantics, we can come up with another name. But start
with this for now and document the function.

> 3) A future ST64B and the x86 version would be put under
>    __iowrite512_copy()?

Yes, arch-specific override.

> 4) A future ST64B would come with some kind of 'must do 64b copy or
>    oops' to support the future HW that must have this instruction? eg
>    we already see on Intel that HW must use ENQCMD and nothing else.

I don't agree with the oops part. We can't guarantee it on arm64, ST64B
I think is optional in the architecture. If you do need such guarantees,
we'd need the driver to probe for the feature (e.g. arch_has_...()) and
invoke a new macro. You can't have the __iowrite512_copy() that worked
fine suddenly giving an error just because some driver wants a
guaranteed atomic 64 byte write.

-- 
Catalin



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