[PATCH stable 5.4] arm64: errata: Remove AES hwcap for COMPAT tasks

Florian Fainelli f.fainelli at gmail.com
Thu Oct 20 16:01:08 PDT 2022


From: James Morse <james.morse at arm.com>

commit 44b3834b2eed595af07021b1c64e6f9bc396398b upstream

Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 have an erratum where an interrupt that
occurs between a pair of AES instructions in aarch32 mode may corrupt
the ELR. The task will subsequently produce the wrong AES result.

The AES instructions are part of the cryptographic extensions, which are
optional. User-space software will detect the support for these
instructions from the hwcaps. If the platform doesn't support these
instructions a software implementation should be used.

Remove the hwcap bits on affected parts to indicate user-space should
not use the AES instructions.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb at kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse at arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714161523.279570-3-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will at kernel.org>
[florian: resolved conflicts in arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps and cpu_errata.c]
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli at gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst |  4 ++++
 arch/arm64/Kconfig                     | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h       |  3 ++-
 arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c         | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c         | 13 ++++++++++++-
 5 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
index 59daa4c21816..36a8c01191a0 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
@@ -70,8 +70,12 @@ stable kernels.
 +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
 | ARM            | Cortex-A57      | #834220         | ARM64_ERRATUM_834220        |
 +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
+| ARM            | Cortex-A57      | #1742098        | ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098       |
++----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
 | ARM            | Cortex-A72      | #853709         | N/A                         |
 +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
+| ARM            | Cortex-A72      | #1655431        | ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098       |
++----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
 | ARM            | Cortex-A73      | #858921         | ARM64_ERRATUM_858921        |
 +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
 | ARM            | Cortex-A55      | #1024718        | ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718       |
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 6b73143f0cf8..384b1bf56667 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -574,6 +574,22 @@ config ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419
 
 	  If unsure, say Y.
 
+config ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+	bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1742098: ELR recorded incorrectly on interrupt taken between cryptographic instructions in a sequence"
+	depends on COMPAT
+	default y
+	help
+	  This option removes the AES hwcap for aarch32 user-space to
+	  workaround erratum 1742098 on Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72.
+
+	  Affected parts may corrupt the AES state if an interrupt is
+	  taken between a pair of AES instructions. These instructions
+	  are only present if the cryptography extensions are present.
+	  All software should have a fallback implementation for CPUs
+	  that don't implement the cryptography extensions.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
 config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375
 	bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313"
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
index 4ffa86149d28..3b16cbc945cf 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@
 #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_PRFM	46
 #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1542419		47
 #define ARM64_SPECTRE_BHB			48
+#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1742098		49
 
-#define ARM64_NCAPS				49
+#define ARM64_NCAPS				50
 
 #endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
index 33b33416fea4..4c7545cf5a02 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
@@ -817,6 +817,14 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities erratum_843419_list[] = {
 };
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+static struct midr_range broken_aarch32_aes[] = {
+	MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57, 0, 1, 0xf, 0xf),
+	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
+	{},
+};
+#endif
+
 const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
 	{
@@ -997,6 +1005,14 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
 		.matches = has_neoverse_n1_erratum_1542419,
 		.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access,
 	},
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+	{
+		.desc = "ARM erratum 1742098",
+		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1742098,
+		CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(broken_aarch32_aes),
+		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
+	},
 #endif
 	{
 	}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index d07dadd6b8ff..396d96224b48 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
 #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
@@ -1280,6 +1281,14 @@ static bool can_use_gic_priorities(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
 }
 #endif
 
+static void elf_hwcap_fixup(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+	if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_1742098))
+		compat_elf_hwcap2 &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP2_AES;
+#endif /* ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098 */
+}
+
 static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
 	{
 		.desc = "GIC system register CPU interface",
@@ -2103,8 +2112,10 @@ void __init setup_cpu_features(void)
 	mark_const_caps_ready();
 	setup_elf_hwcaps(arm64_elf_hwcaps);
 
-	if (system_supports_32bit_el0())
+	if (system_supports_32bit_el0()) {
 		setup_elf_hwcaps(compat_elf_hwcaps);
+		elf_hwcap_fixup();
+	}
 
 	if (system_uses_ttbr0_pan())
 		pr_info("emulated: Privileged Access Never (PAN) using TTBR0_EL1 switching\n");
-- 
2.25.1




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