Boot failure regression on 6.0.10 stable kernel on iMX7

Marek Vasut marex at denx.de
Wed Nov 30 14:59:04 PST 2022


On 11/30/22 21:51, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 03:41:13PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
>> On 11/30/22 14:52, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
>>> [    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
>>> [    0.000000] Linux version 6.0.10 (francesco at francesco-nb) (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9.
>>> 4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #36 SMP Wed Nov 30 14:07:15 CET 2022
>>> ...
>>> [    4.407499] gpmi-nand: error parsing ofpart partition /soc/nand-controller at 33002000/partition at 0 (/soc/nand-controller
>>> @33002000)
>>> [    4.438401] gpmi-nand 33002000.nand-controller: driver registered.
>>> ...
>>> [    5.933906] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubi0:rootfs" or unknown-block(0,0): error -19
>>> [    5.946504] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions:
>>> ...
>>>
>>> Any idea? I'm not familiar with the gpmi-nand driver and I would just revert it, but
>>> maybe you have a better idea.
>>
>> Can you share the relevant snippet of your nand controller DT node ?
> 
> We just have
> 
> from imx7-colibri.dtsi,
> 
>    &gpmi {
>    	fsl,use-minimum-ecc;
>    	nand-ecc-mode = "hw";
>    	nand-on-flash-bbt;
>    	pinctrl-names = "default";
>    	pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_gpmi_nand>;
>    };
> 
> OF partition are created by U-Boot from
>    mtdparts=mtdparts=gpmi-nand:512k(mx7-bcb),1536k(u-boot1)ro,1536k(u-boot2)ro,512k(u-boot-env),-(ubi)
> env variables calling fdt_fixup_mtdparts from colibri_imx7.c
> 
> Everything is available in the upstream Linux/U-Boot git, no downstream
> repo of any sort.
> 
>> Probably up to first partition is enough. I suspect you need to fill in the
>> correct address-cells/size-cells there, which might be currently missing in
>> your DT and worked by chance.
> 
> This is generated by U-Boot, I would need to dump what he did generate
> from the standard fdt_fixup_mtdparts(). I will try to do it tomorrow
> unless what I wrote here is already enough to understand what's going
> on.

Oh drat ... I see. It's the u-boot fdt_node_set_part_info() which checks 
the current NAND controller #size-cells and uses that when generating 
MTD partitions 'reg' properties. Since #size-cells is now zero, the reg 
properties would be malformed.

Now, what I am unsure is whether the right fix is to update mx7 colibri 
DT and include &gpmi { #size-cells=<1>; }; , or , revert this patch. The 
former fixes the problem for colibri and retains the correct 
#size-cells=<0> behavior for any other board which does not specify MTD 
partitions in the GPMI NAND node. The later also covers boards which we 
don't know about which might also use generated MTD partitions in DT 
using fdt_fixup_mtdparts() in U-Boot, but I am not convinced that is 
correct.

So, would you be OK with fixing up the colibri mx7 DT with #size-cells=<1> ?



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