[PATCH v3 1/5] coresight: configfs: Add in functionality for load via configfs
Mathieu Poirier
mathieu.poirier at linaro.org
Wed May 11 10:58:52 PDT 2022
Good day,
On Thu, Apr 14, 2022 at 07:44:53AM +0100, Mike Leach wrote:
> Add in functionality to allow load via configfs.
>
> define a binary file format and provide a reader for that format
> that will create and populate configuration and feature structures
> use by the driver infrastructure.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> ---
> drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile | 2 +-
> .../coresight/coresight-config-file.c | 432 ++++++++++++++++++
> .../coresight/coresight-config-file.h | 117 +++++
> .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config.h | 15 +
> .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h | 1 +
> 5 files changed, 566 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.h
>
> diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile
> index b6c4a48140ec..5de2bb79f4ac 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile
> @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CORESIGHT) += coresight.o
> coresight-y := coresight-core.o coresight-etm-perf.o coresight-platform.o \
> coresight-sysfs.o coresight-syscfg.o coresight-config.o \
> coresight-cfg-preload.o coresight-cfg-afdo.o \
> - coresight-syscfg-configfs.o
> + coresight-syscfg-configfs.o coresight-config-file.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_LINK_AND_SINK_TMC) += coresight-tmc.o
> coresight-tmc-y := coresight-tmc-core.o coresight-tmc-etf.o \
> coresight-tmc-etr.o
> diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3fd001938324
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited, All rights reserved.
> + * Author: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> + */
> +
> +#include "coresight-config.h"
> +#include "coresight-config-file.h"
> +#include "coresight-syscfg.h"
> +
> +#define cscfg_extract_u64(val64) { \
> + val64 = *(u64 *)(buffer + used); \
> + used += sizeof(u64); \
> + }
> +
> +#define cscfg_extract_u32(val32) { \
> + val32 = *(u32 *)(buffer + used); \
> + used += sizeof(u32); \
> + }
> +
> +#define cscfg_extract_u16(val16) { \
> + val16 = *(u16 *)(buffer + used); \
> + used += sizeof(u16); \
> + }
> +
> +#define cscfg_extract_u8(val8) { \
> + val8 = *(buffer + used); \
> + used++; \
> + }
> +
> +static int cscfg_file_read_hdr(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen, int *buf_used,
> + struct cscfg_file_header *hdr)
> +{
> + /* file header always at the start of the buffer */
> + int used = 0;
> +
> + if (buflen < sizeof(struct cscfg_file_header))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + cscfg_extract_u32(hdr->magic_version);
> + if (hdr->magic_version != CSCFG_FILE_MAGIC_VERSION)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + cscfg_extract_u16(hdr->length);
> + if (hdr->length > buflen)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + cscfg_extract_u16(hdr->nr_features);
> +
> + *buf_used = used;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cscfg_file_read_elem_hdr(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen, int *buf_used,
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_header *elem_hdr)
> +{
> + int used = *buf_used;
> +
> + if ((buflen - used) < (sizeof(u16) + sizeof(u8)))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + /* read length and check enough buffer remains for this element */
> + elem_hdr->elem_length = *(u16 *)(buffer + used);
> + if ((buflen - used) < elem_hdr->elem_length)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + /* don't use extract fn as we update used _after_ the comparison */
> + used += sizeof(u16);
> +
> + /* read type and validate */
> + cscfg_extract_u8(elem_hdr->elem_type);
> + if ((elem_hdr->elem_type < CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_FEAT) ||
> + (elem_hdr->elem_type > CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_CFG))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + *buf_used = used;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cscfg_file_read_elem_str(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen, int *buf_used,
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_str *elem_str)
> +{
> + int used = *buf_used;
> +
> + if ((buflen - used) < sizeof(u16))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + cscfg_extract_u16(elem_str->str_len);
> +
> + if ((buflen - used) < elem_str->str_len)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + /* check for 0 termination */
> + if (buffer[elem_str->str_len - 1] != 0)
As far as I can see @buffer is never incremented, and @elem_str->str_len is the
length of the upcoming series of characters in the buffer. As such either this
will always reference the start of @buffer and it is a bug or I am missing
something very subtle. In the latter case please add a comment to underline
what is happening.
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + elem_str->str = devm_kstrdup(cscfg_device(), (char *)buffer, GFP_KERNEL);
> + used += elem_str->str_len;
> +
> + *buf_used = used;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cscfg_file_alloc_desc_arrays(struct cscfg_fs_load_descs *desc_arrays,
> + int nr_features)
> +{
> + /* arrays are 0 terminated - max of 1 config & nr_features features */
> + desc_arrays->config_descs = devm_kcalloc(cscfg_device(), 2,
> + sizeof(struct cscfg_config_desc *),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!desc_arrays->config_descs)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + desc_arrays->feat_descs = devm_kcalloc(cscfg_device(), nr_features + 1,
> + sizeof(struct cscfg_feature_desc *),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!desc_arrays->feat_descs)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cscfg_file_read_elem_config(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen, int *buf_used,
> + struct cscfg_fs_load_descs *desc_arrays)
> +{
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_header elem_hdr;
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_str elem_str;
> + struct cscfg_config_desc *config_desc;
> + int used = *buf_used, nr_preset_vals, nr_preset_bytes, i;
> + int err = 0;
> + u64 *presets;
> +
> + /*
> + * read the header - if not config, then don't update buf_used
> + * pointer on return
> + */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_hdr(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_hdr);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + if (elem_hdr.elem_type != CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_CFG)
> + return 0;
> +
> + /* we have a config - allocate the descriptor */
> + config_desc = devm_kzalloc(cscfg_device(), sizeof(struct cscfg_config_desc),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!config_desc)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + /* read the name string */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_str(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + config_desc->name = elem_str.str;
> +
> + /* read the description string */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_str(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + config_desc->description = elem_str.str;
> +
> + /* read in some values */
> + if ((buflen - used) < sizeof(u64))
> + return -EINVAL;
> + cscfg_extract_u16(config_desc->nr_presets);
> + cscfg_extract_u32(config_desc->nr_total_params);
> + cscfg_extract_u16(config_desc->nr_feat_refs);
> +
> + /* read the array of 64bit presets if present */
> + nr_preset_vals = config_desc->nr_total_params * config_desc->nr_presets;
> + if (nr_preset_vals) {
> + presets = devm_kcalloc(cscfg_device(), nr_preset_vals,
> + sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!presets)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + nr_preset_bytes = sizeof(u64) * nr_preset_vals;
> + if ((buflen - used) < nr_preset_bytes)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + memcpy(presets, (buffer + used), nr_preset_bytes);
> + config_desc->presets = presets;
> + used += nr_preset_bytes;
> + }
> +
> + /* read the array of feature names referenced by the config */
> + if (config_desc->nr_feat_refs) {
> + config_desc->feat_ref_names = devm_kcalloc(cscfg_device(),
> + config_desc->nr_feat_refs,
> + sizeof(char *),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!config_desc->feat_ref_names)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < config_desc->nr_feat_refs; i++) {
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_str(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + config_desc->feat_ref_names[i] = elem_str.str;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + desc_arrays->config_descs[0] = config_desc;
> + *buf_used = used;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* just read the config name - if there is a config at this position */
Please add a description of the return behavior. Here I have to correlate with
the code in cscfg_file_read_buffer_first_name() that it is not an error to find
something else than a CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_CFG type.
More comments coming tomorrow.
Thanks,
Mathieu
> +static int cscfg_file_read_elem_config_name(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen, int *buf_used,
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_str *elem_str)
> +{
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_header elem_hdr;
> + int used = *buf_used;
> + int err;
> +
> + elem_str->str_len = 0;
> + /*
> + * read the header - if not config, then don't update buf_used
> + * pointer on return
> + */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_hdr(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_hdr);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + if (elem_hdr.elem_type != CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_CFG)
> + return 0;
> +
> + /* read the name string */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_str(buffer, buflen, &used, elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + *buf_used = used;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cscfg_file_read_elem_param(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen, int *buf_used,
> + struct cscfg_parameter_desc *param_desc)
> +{
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_str elem_str;
> + int err = 0, used = *buf_used;
> +
> + /* parameter name */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_str(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + param_desc->name = elem_str.str;
> +
> + /* parameter value */
> + if ((buflen - used) < sizeof(u64))
> + return -EINVAL;
> + cscfg_extract_u64(param_desc->value);
> +
> + *buf_used = used;
> + return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int cscfg_file_read_elem_feature(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen, int *buf_used,
> + struct cscfg_fs_load_descs *desc_arrays,
> + const int feat_idx)
> +{
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_header elem_hdr;
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_str elem_str;
> + struct cscfg_feature_desc *feat_desc;
> + struct cscfg_regval_desc *p_reg_desc;
> + int used = *buf_used, err, i, nr_regs_bytes;
> + u32 val32;
> +
> + /* allocate the feature descriptor object */
> + feat_desc = devm_kzalloc(cscfg_device(), sizeof(struct cscfg_feature_desc),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!feat_desc)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + /* read and check the element header */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_hdr(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_hdr);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + if (elem_hdr.elem_type != CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_FEAT)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + /* read the feature name */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_str(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + feat_desc->name = elem_str.str;
> +
> + /* read the description string */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_str(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + feat_desc->description = elem_str.str;
> +
> + /*
> + * read in some values
> + * [u32 value: match_flags]
> + * [u16 value: nr_regs] - number of registers.
> + * [u16 value: nr_params] - number of parameters.
> + */
> + cscfg_extract_u32(feat_desc->match_flags);
> + cscfg_extract_u16(feat_desc->nr_regs);
> + cscfg_extract_u16(feat_desc->nr_params);
> +
> + /* register descriptors - 32 bit + 64 bit value */
> + if (feat_desc->nr_regs) {
> + nr_regs_bytes = ((sizeof(u32) + sizeof(u64)) * feat_desc->nr_regs);
> + if ((buflen - used) < nr_regs_bytes)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + feat_desc->regs_desc = devm_kcalloc(cscfg_device(),
> + feat_desc->nr_regs,
> + sizeof(struct cscfg_regval_desc),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!feat_desc->regs_desc)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < feat_desc->nr_regs; i++) {
> + cscfg_extract_u32(val32);
> + p_reg_desc = (struct cscfg_regval_desc *)&feat_desc->regs_desc[i];
> + CSCFG_FILE_U32_TO_REG_DESC_INFO(val32, p_reg_desc);
> + cscfg_extract_u64(feat_desc->regs_desc[i].val64);
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /* parameter descriptors - string + 64 bit value */
> + if (feat_desc->nr_params) {
> + feat_desc->params_desc = devm_kcalloc(cscfg_device(),
> + feat_desc->nr_params,
> + sizeof(struct cscfg_parameter_desc),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!feat_desc->params_desc)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + for (i = 0; i < feat_desc->nr_params; i++) {
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_param(buffer, buflen, &used,
> + &feat_desc->params_desc[i]);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + desc_arrays->feat_descs[feat_idx] = feat_desc;
> + *buf_used = used;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* just read the feature name - if there is a feature at this position */
> +static int cscfg_file_read_elem_feat_name(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen, int *buf_used,
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_str *elem_str)
> +{
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_header elem_hdr;
> + int used = *buf_used;
> + int err;
> +
> + elem_str->str_len = 0;
> + /*
> + * read the header - if not config, then don't update buf_used
> + * pointer on return
> + */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_hdr(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_hdr);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + if (elem_hdr.elem_type != CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_FEAT)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + /* read the feature name */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_str(buffer, buflen, &used, elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + *buf_used = used;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Read a buffer and create the configuration and feature
> + * descriptors to load into the cscfg system
> + */
> +int cscfg_file_read_buffer(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen,
> + struct cscfg_fs_load_descs *desc_arrays)
> +{
> + struct cscfg_file_header hdr;
> + int used = 0, err, i;
> +
> + /* read in the file header */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_hdr(buffer, buflen, &used, &hdr);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + /* allocate the memory for the descriptor pointer arrays */
> + err = cscfg_file_alloc_desc_arrays(desc_arrays, hdr.nr_features);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + /* read elements */
> +
> + /* first element could be a config so check */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_config(buffer, buflen, &used, desc_arrays);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + /* now read and populate all the feature descriptors */
> + for (i = 0; i < hdr.nr_features; i++) {
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_feature(buffer, buflen, &used, desc_arrays, i);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + }
> + return used;
> +}
> +
> +int cscfg_file_read_buffer_first_name(const u8 *buffer, const int buflen,
> + const char **name)
> +{
> + struct cscfg_file_header hdr;
> + struct cscfg_file_elem_str elem_str;
> + int used = 0, err = 0;
> +
> + *name = NULL;
> +
> + /* read in the file header */
> + err = cscfg_file_read_hdr(buffer, buflen, &used, &hdr);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_config_name(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + /* no config string - get first feature name */
> + if (!elem_str.str_len) {
> + err = cscfg_file_read_elem_feat_name(buffer, buflen, &used, &elem_str);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> + }
> + if (elem_str.str_len)
> + *name = elem_str.str;
> + return err;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..591f4c2c4be9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited, All rights reserved.
> + * Author: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _CORESIGHT_CORESIGHT_CONFIG_FILE_H
> +#define _CORESIGHT_CORESIGHT_CONFIG_FILE_H
> +
> +/*
> + * Structures to represent configuration descriptors in a memory buffer
> + * to serialise to and from files
> + *
> + * File structure - for loading a configuration + features
> + * from configfs.
> + *
> + * [cscfg_file_header] - mandatory
> + * [CONFIG_ELEM] - optional - only one permitted,
> + * [FEATURE_ELEM] * [cscfg_file_header.nr_features]
> + * - optional - file valid with config only.
> + *
> + * Invalid file if no config or features.
> + *
> + *
> + * File structure for [CONFIG_ELEM]:
> + *
> + * [cscfg_file_elem_header] - header length value to end of feature strings.
> + * [cscfg_file_elem_str] - name of the configuration
> + * [cscfg_file_elem_str] - description of configuration
> + * [u16 value - nr_presets]
> + * [u32 value - nr_total_params]
> + * [u16 value - nr_feat_refs]
> + * [u64 values] * (nr_presets * nr_total_params)
> + * [cscfg_file_elem_str] * nr_feat_refs
> + *
> + * Only one configuration per file.
> + *
> + * File structure for a [FEATURE_ELEM]
> + *
> + * [cscfg_file_elem_header] - header length is total bytes to end of param structures.
> + * [cscfg_file_elem_str] - feature name.
> + * [cscfg_file_elem_str] - feature description.
> + * [u32 value: match_flags]
> + * [u16 value: nr_regs] - number of registers.
> + * [u16 value: nr_params] - number of parameters.
> + * [cscfg_regval_desc struct] * nr_regs
> + * [PARAM_ELEM] * nr_params
> + *
> + * File structure for [PARAM_ELEM]
> + *
> + * [cscfg_file_elem_str] - parameter name.
> + * [u64 value: param_value] - initial value.
> + */
> +
> +/* major element types - configurations and features */
> +
> +#define CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_FEAT 0x1
> +#define CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_CFG 0x2
> +
> +#define CSCFG_FILE_MAGIC_VERSION 0xC5CF0001
> +
> +#define CSCFG_FILE_U32_TO_REG_DESC_INFO(val32, p_desc) \
> + { \
> + p_desc->type = (val32 >> 24) & 0xFF; \
> + p_desc->offset = (val32 >> 12) & 0xFFF; \
> + p_desc->hw_info = val32 & 0xFFF; \
> + }
> +
> +#define CSCFG_FILE_REG_DESC_INFO_TO_U32(val32, p_desc) \
> + { \
> + val32 = p_desc->hw_info & 0xFFF; \
> + val32 |= ((p_desc->offset & 0xFFF) << 12); \
> + val32 |= ((p_desc->type & 0xFF) << 24); \
> + }
> +
> +/* binary attributes in configfs need a max size - declare a value for this. */
> +#define CSCFG_FILE_MAXSIZE 16384
> +
> +/* limit string sizes */
> +#define CSCFG_FILE_STR_MAXSIZE 1024
> +
> +/**
> + * file header.
> + *
> + * @magic_version: magic number / version for file/buffer format.
> + * @length : total length of all data in the buffer.
> + * @nr_features : total number of features in the buffer.
> + */
> +struct cscfg_file_header {
> + u32 magic_version;
> + u16 length;
> + u16 nr_features;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * element header
> + *
> + * @elem_length: total length of this element
> + * @elem_type : type of this element - one of CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE.. defines.
> + */
> +struct cscfg_file_elem_header {
> + u16 elem_length;
> + u8 elem_type;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * string file element.
> + *
> + * @str_len: length of string buffer including 0 terminator
> + * @str : string buffer - 0 terminated.
> + */
> +struct cscfg_file_elem_str {
> + u16 str_len;
> + char *str;
> +};
> +
> +#endif /* _CORESIGHT_CORESIGHT_CONFIG_FILE_H */
> diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config.h
> index 2e1670523461..9cd3c26ce023 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config.h
> +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config.h
> @@ -85,6 +85,21 @@ struct cscfg_regval_desc {
> };
> };
>
> +/**
> + * Dynamically loaded descriptor arrays loaded via configfs.
> + *
> + * For builtin or module loaded configurations / features these are
> + * statically defined at compile time. For configfs we create the arrays
> + * dynamically so need a structure to handle this.
> + *
> + * @config_descs: array of config descriptor pointers.
> + * @feat_descs: array of feature descriptor pointers.
> + */
> +struct cscfg_fs_load_descs {
> + struct cscfg_config_desc **config_descs;
> + struct cscfg_feature_desc **feat_descs;
> +};
> +
> /**
> * Device feature descriptor - combination of registers and parameters to
> * program a device to implement a specific complex function.
> diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h
> index 9106ffab4833..6a6e33585be9 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h
> +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h
> @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ struct cscfg_registered_csdev {
> enum cscfg_load_owner_type {
> CSCFG_OWNER_PRELOAD,
> CSCFG_OWNER_MODULE,
> + CSCFG_OWNER_CONFIGFS,
> };
>
> /**
> --
> 2.17.1
>
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