[tip: sched/core] sched/numa: Avoid migrating task to CPU-less node

[Huang, Ying]

Hi, Qian,

"Huang, Ying" <ying.huang at intel.com> writes:

> Qian Cai <quic_qiancai at quicinc.com> writes:
>
>> On Thu, Feb 17, 2022 at 06:56:52PM -0000, tip-bot2 for Huang Ying wrote:
>>> The following commit has been merged into the sched/core branch of tip:
>>> 
>>> Commit-ID:     5c7b1aaf139dab5072311853bacc40fc3457d1f9
>>> Gitweb:        https://git.kernel.org/tip/5c7b1aaf139dab5072311853bacc40fc3457d1f9
>>> Author:        Huang Ying <ying.huang at intel.com>
>>> AuthorDate:    Mon, 14 Feb 2022 20:15:53 +08:00
>>> Committer:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz at infradead.org>
>>> CommitterDate: Wed, 16 Feb 2022 15:57:53 +01:00
>>> 
>>> sched/numa: Avoid migrating task to CPU-less node
>>> 
>>> In a typical memory tiering system, there's no CPU in slow (PMEM) NUMA
>>> nodes.  But if the number of the hint page faults on a PMEM node is
>>> the max for a task, The current NUMA balancing policy may try to place
>>> the task on the PMEM node instead of DRAM node.  This is unreasonable,
>>> because there's no CPU in PMEM NUMA nodes.  To fix this, CPU-less
>>> nodes are ignored when searching the migration target node for a task
>>> in this patch.
>>> 
>>> To test the patch, we run a workload that accesses more memory in PMEM
>>> node than memory in DRAM node.  Without the patch, the PMEM node will
>>> be chosen as preferred node in task_numa_placement().  While the DRAM
>>> node will be chosen instead with the patch.
>>> 
>>> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang at intel.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz at infradead.org>
>>> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220214121553.582248-2-ying.huang@intel.com
>>
>> Reverting this commit on the top of today's linux-next fixed a boot crash
>> on arm64 NUMA systems.
>>
>>  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff7a6601694aec
>>  KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xffffd3300b4a5760-0xffffd3300b4a5767]
>>  Mem abort info:
>>    ESR = 0x96000005
>>    EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
>>  mlx5_core 0007:02:00.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0102)
>>    SET = 0, FnV = 0
>>    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
>>    FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
>>  Data abort info:
>>    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
>>    CM = 0, WnR = 0
>>  swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000400b3d6c6000
>>  [ffff7a6601694aec] pgd=0000403fc007f003, p4d=0000403fc007f003, pud=0000000000000000
>>  Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
>>  Modules linked in: nouveau(+) drm_ttm_helper ttm nvme(+) drm_dp_helper drm_kms_helper mlx5_core(+) mpt3sas(+) xhci_pci(+) nvme_core raid_class xhci_pci_renesas drm
>>  CPU: 85 PID: 1308 Comm: udevadm Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6-next-20220301 #1
>>  pstate: 40400009 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
>>  pc : task_numa_placement
>>  lr : task_numa_placement
>>  sp : ffff800031047760
>>  x29: ffff800031047760 x28: ffff3fffab916c00 x27: 0000000000000020
>>  x26: 0000000000000001 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
>>
>>  x23: ffff07ffe5289a80 x22: ffffd3300b4a5760 x21: 000000000000003f
>>  x20: ffffd32feb4a5768 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffff07ffe528ad88
>>  x17: ffffd32fe5693a1c x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff8000310478e0
>>
>>  x14: ffff07ffe528ad90 x13: 0000000000000002 x12: dfff80000000000d
>>  x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 000000000000b6be x9 : 0000000000000000
>>  x8 : 00000000ffffffff x7 : ffffd32feb4a5780 x6 : 0000000000000000
>>  x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 1ffffa6601694aec
>>  x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : dfff800000000000 x0 : 000000001ffffff8
>>  Call trace:
>>   task_numa_placement
>>   arch_test_bit at include/asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h:118
>>   (inlined by) node_state at include/linux/nodemask.h:416
>>   (inlined by) task_numa_placement at kernel/sched/fair.c:2439
>>   task_numa_fault
>>   do_numa_page
>>   handle_pte_fault
>>   __handle_mm_fault
>>   handle_mm_fault
>>   do_page_fault
>>   do_translation_fault
>>   do_mem_abort
>>   el0_da
>>   el0t_64_sync_handler
>>   el0t_64_sync
>>  Code: 8b000296 d2d00001 f2fbffe1 d343fec3 (38e16861)
>>  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
>>  Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
>>  SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
>>  Kernel Offset: 0x532fdcf70000 from 0xffff800008000000
>>  PHYS_OFFSET: 0x80000000
>>  CPU features: 0x00,00042c0c,19801c82
>>  Memory Limit: none
>>  ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception ]---
>
> Thanks for reporting!  Can you try whether the following debug patch can fix the issue?
>
> Best Regards,
> Huang, Ying
>
> ----------------------------8<-------------------------------------------
> From 176d185426730111e763eb386d0210561f021dbc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Huang Ying <ying.huang at intel.com>
> Date: Wed, 2 Mar 2022 08:54:01 +0800
> Subject: [PATCH] dbg KASAN error
>
> ---
>  kernel/sched/fair.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> index a3f0ea216ccb..1fe7a4510cca 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> @@ -2405,7 +2405,7 @@ static void task_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p)
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Cannot migrate task to CPU-less node */
> -	if (!node_state(max_nid, N_CPU)) {
> +	if (max_nid != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_state(max_nid, N_CPU)) {
>  		int near_nid = max_nid;
>  		int distance, near_distance = INT_MAX;

Do you have time to give this patch a try?

Best Regards,
Huang, Ying