[PATCH v3 4/5] coresight: tools: Add config file write and reader tools

Mike Leach mike.leach at linaro.org
Wed Jun 1 03:56:04 PDT 2022


Hi Mathieu,

I've fixed up the minor comments from your previous mail

On Fri, 27 May 2022 at 17:25, Mathieu Poirier
<mathieu.poirier at linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Apr 14, 2022 at 07:44:56AM +0100, Mike Leach wrote:
> > Add an example file generator to test loading configurations via a
> > binary attribute in configfs.
> >
> > Provides a file buffer writer function that can be re-used in other
> > userspace programs.
> >
> > Buffer write format matches that expected by the corresponding reader
> > in the configfs driver code.
> >
> > Add a config file reader and printer. Takes in config files and prints
> > the contents. Uses file reader source from kernel driver.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  MAINTAINERS                                   |   2 +
> >  .../coresight/coresight-config-file.c         |   2 +
> >  tools/coresight/Makefile                      |  51 +++
> >  tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.c          | 303 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.h          |  26 ++
> >  tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-example1.c      |  65 ++++
> >  tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-examples.h      |  27 ++
> >  tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-file-read.c     | 197 ++++++++++++
> >  tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-filegen.c       |  58 ++++
> >  tools/include/uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h    |  76 +++++
> >  10 files changed, 807 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 tools/coresight/Makefile
> >  create mode 100644 tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.c
> >  create mode 100644 tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.h
> >  create mode 100644 tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-example1.c
> >  create mode 100644 tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-examples.h
> >  create mode 100644 tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-file-read.c
> >  create mode 100644 tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-filegen.c
> >  create mode 100644 tools/include/uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h
> >
> > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> > index 61d9f114c37f..4e59486e75b5 100644
> > --- a/MAINTAINERS
> > +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> > @@ -1985,6 +1985,8 @@ F:      drivers/hwtracing/coresight/*
> >  F:   include/dt-bindings/arm/coresight-cti-dt.h
> >  F:   include/linux/coresight*
> >  F:   samples/coresight/*
> > +F:   tools/coresight/*
> > +F:   tools/include/uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h
> >  F:   tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c
> >  F:   tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
> >  F:   tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.h
> > diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.c
> > index 5b8f635ac50e..4a8b64405d84 100644
> > --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.c
> > +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.c
> > @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ static void *cscfg_zalloc(size_t size)
> >  #include <string.h>
> >  #include <stdlib.h>
> >
> > +#include "uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h"
> > +
> >  static void *cscfg_calloc(size_t num, size_t size)
> >  {
> >       return calloc(num, size);
> > diff --git a/tools/coresight/Makefile b/tools/coresight/Makefile
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..4004c315d65c
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/coresight/Makefile
> > @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +include ../scripts/Makefile.include
> > +include ../scripts/Makefile.arch
> > +
> > +# Makefile to build the coresight configuration file reader and generator tools
> > +
> > +this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))
> > +tools-src := $(realpath $(dir $(this-makefile)))
> > +srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(tools-src)/../../.))
> > +
> > +# ensure we use all as the default - skip anything in included Makefile
> > +.DEFAULT_GOAL = all
> > +# MAKECMDGOALS isn't set if there's no explicit goal in the
> > +# command line, so set the default.
> > +MAKECMDGOALS ?= $(.DEFAULT_GOAL)
> > +
> > +# compile flags
> > +CFLAGS += $(CPPFLAGS) -c -Wall -DLINUX -Wno-switch -Wlogical-op -fPIC -I$(srctree)/drivers/hwtracing/coresight -I$(srctree)/tools/include/  -I$(srctree)/tools/include/uapi
> > +
> > +# object files
> > +coresight-cfg-file-gen-objs := coresight-cfg-filegen.o coresight-cfg-bufw.o coresight-cfg-example1.o
> > +coresight-cfg-file-read-objs := coresight-cfg-file-read.o coresight-config-file.o
> > +
> > +# debug variant
> > +ifdef DEBUG
> > +CFLAGS += -g -O0 -DDEBUG
> > +else
> > +CFLAGS += -O2 -DNDEBUG
> > +endif
> > +
> > +.PHONY: all
> > +all:  coresight-cfg-file-gen coresight-cfg-file-read
> > +
> > +coresight-config-file.o: src_copy
> > +     $(CC) $(CFLAGS) coresight-config-file.c -o coresight-config-file.o
> > +
> > +.PHONY: src_copy
> > +src_copy:
> > +     @cp $(srctree)/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config-file.c $(srctree)/tools/coresight/.
> > +
> > +coresight-cfg-file-gen: $(coresight-cfg-file-gen-objs)
> > +     $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(coresight-cfg-file-gen-objs) -o coresight-cfg-file-gen
> > +
> > +coresight-cfg-file-read: $(coresight-cfg-file-read-objs)
> > +     $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(coresight-cfg-file-read-objs) -o coresight-cfg-file-read
> > +
> > +clean:
> > +     rm -f coresight-cfg-file-gen coresight-cfg-file-read
> > +     rm -f *.o
> > +     rm -f coresight-config-file.c
> > +     rm -f *.cscfg
> > diff --git a/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.c b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..73223de2b7e0
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited, All rights reserved.
> > + * Author: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <string.h>
> > +
> > +#include "coresight-cfg-bufw.h"
> > +#include "uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h"
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Set of macros to make writing the buffer code easier.
> > + *.
> > + * Uses naming convention as 'buffer' for the buffer pointer and
> > + * 'used' as the current bytes used by the encosing function.
> > + */
> > +#define cscfg_write_u64(val64) {     \
> > +     *(u64 *)(buffer + used) = val64; \
> > +     used += sizeof(u64); \
> > +     }
> > +
> > +#define cscfg_write_u32(val32) { \
> > +     *(u32 *)(buffer + used) = val32;        \
> > +     used += sizeof(u32); \
> > +     }
> > +
> > +#define cscfg_write_u16(val16) { \
> > +     *(u16 *)(buffer + used) = val16;        \
> > +     used += sizeof(u16); \
> > +     }
> > +
> > +#define cscfg_write_u8(val8) { \
> > +     *(buffer + used) = val8;        \
> > +     used++; \
> > +     }
> > +
> > +#define CHECK_WRET(rval) { \
> > +     if (rval < 0) \
> > +             return rval;       \
> > +     used += rval;              \
> > +     }
> > +
> > +/* write the header at the start of the buffer */
> > +static int cscfg_file_write_fhdr(u8 *buffer, const int buflen,
> > +                              const struct cscfg_file_header *fhdr)
> > +{
> > +     int used = 0;
> > +
> > +     cscfg_write_u32(fhdr->magic_version);
> > +     cscfg_write_u16(fhdr->length);
> > +     cscfg_write_u16(fhdr->nr_features);
> > +     return used;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int cscfg_file_write_string(u8 *buffer, const int buflen, const char *string)
> > +{
> > +     int len, used = 0;
> > +
> > +     len = strlen(string);
> > +     if (len > CSCFG_FILE_STR_MAXSIZE)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     if (buflen < (len + 1 + sizeof(u16)))
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     cscfg_write_u16((u16)(len + 1));
> > +     strcpy((char *)(buffer + used), string);
> > +     used += (len + 1);
> > +
> > +     return used;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int cscfg_file_write_elem_hdr(u8 *buffer, const int buflen,
> > +                                  struct cscfg_file_elem_header *ehdr)
> > +{
> > +     int used = 0;
> > +
> > +     if (buflen < (sizeof(u16) + sizeof(u8)))
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     cscfg_write_u16(ehdr->elem_length);
> > +     cscfg_write_u8(ehdr->elem_type);
> > +
> > +     return used;
> > +}
> > +
> > +
> > +static int cscfg_file_write_config(u8 *buffer, const int buflen,
> > +                                struct cscfg_config_desc *config_desc)
> > +{
> > +     int used = 0, bytes_w, space_req, preset_bytes, i;
> > +     struct cscfg_file_elem_header ehdr;
> > +
> > +     ehdr.elem_length = 0;
> > +     ehdr.elem_type = CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_CFG;
> > +
> > +     /* write element header at current buffer location */
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_elem_hdr(buffer, buflen, &ehdr);
> > +     CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +
> > +     /* write out the configuration name */
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_string(buffer + used, buflen - used,
> > +                                       config_desc->name);
> > +     CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +
> > +     /* write out the description string */
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_string(buffer + used, buflen - used,
> > +                                       config_desc->description);
> > +     CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * calculate the space needed for variables + presets
> > +      * [u16 value - nr_presets]
> > +      * [u32 value - nr_total_params]
> > +      * [u16 value - nr_feat_refs]
> > +      * [u64 values] * (nr_presets * nr_total_params)
> > +      */
> > +     preset_bytes = sizeof(u64) * config_desc->nr_presets * config_desc->nr_total_params;
> > +     space_req = (sizeof(u16) * 2) + sizeof(u32) + preset_bytes;
> > +
> > +     if ((buflen - used) < space_req)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     cscfg_write_u16((u16)config_desc->nr_presets);
> > +     cscfg_write_u32((u32)config_desc->nr_total_params);
> > +     cscfg_write_u16((u16)config_desc->nr_feat_refs);
> > +     if (preset_bytes) {
> > +             memcpy(buffer + used, (u8 *)config_desc->presets, preset_bytes);
> > +             used += preset_bytes;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* now write the feature ref names */
> > +     for (i = 0; i < config_desc->nr_feat_refs; i++) {
> > +             bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_string(buffer + used, buflen - used,
> > +                                               config_desc->feat_ref_names[i]);
> > +             CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* rewrite the element header with the correct length */
> > +     ehdr.elem_length = used;
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_elem_hdr(buffer, buflen, &ehdr);
> > +     /* no CHECK_WRET as used must not be updated */
> > +     if (bytes_w < 0)
> > +             return bytes_w;
> > +
> > +     return used;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * write a parameter structure into the buffer in following format:
> > + * [cscfg_file_elem_str]    - parameter name.
> > + * [u64 value: param_value] - initial value.
> > + */
> > +static int cscfg_file_write_param(u8 *buffer, const int buflen,
> > +                               struct cscfg_parameter_desc *param_desc)
> > +{
> > +     int used = 0, bytes_w;
> > +
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_string(buffer + used, buflen - used,
> > +                                       param_desc->name);
> > +     CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +
> > +     if ((buflen - used) < sizeof(u64))
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     cscfg_write_u64(param_desc->value);
> > +     return used;
> > +}
> > +/*
> > + * Write a feature element from cscfg_feature_desc in following format:
> > + *
> > + * [cscfg_file_elem_header] - header length is total bytes to end of param structures.
> > + * [cscfg_file_elem_str]    - feature name.
> > + * [cscfg_file_elem_str]    - feature description.
> > + * [u32 value: match_flags]
> > + * [u16 value: nr_regs]          - number of registers.
> > + * [u16 value: nr_params]   - number of parameters.
> > + * [cscfg_regval_desc struct] * nr_regs
> > + * [PARAM_ELEM] * nr_params
> > + *
> > + *
> > + */
> > +static int cscfg_file_write_feat(u8 *buffer, const int buflen,
> > +                              struct cscfg_feature_desc *feat_desc)
> > +{
> > +     struct cscfg_file_elem_header ehdr;
> > +     struct cscfg_regval_desc *p_reg_desc;
> > +     int used = 0, bytes_w, i, space_req;
> > +     u32 val32;
> > +
> > +     ehdr.elem_length = 0;
> > +     ehdr.elem_type = CSCFG_FILE_ELEM_TYPE_FEAT;
> > +
> > +     /* write element header at current buffer location */
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_elem_hdr(buffer, buflen, &ehdr);
> > +     CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +
> > +     /* write out the name string */
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_string(buffer + used, buflen - used,
> > +                                       feat_desc->name);
> > +     CHECK_WRET(bytes_w)
> > +
> > +     /* write out the description string */
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_string(buffer + used, buflen - used,
> > +                                       feat_desc->description);
> > +     CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +
> > +     /* check for space for variables and register structures */
> > +     space_req = (sizeof(u16) * 2) + sizeof(u32) +
> > +             (sizeof(struct cscfg_regval_desc) * feat_desc->nr_regs);
> > +     if ((buflen - used) < space_req)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     /* write the variables */
> > +     cscfg_write_u32((u32)feat_desc->match_flags);
> > +     cscfg_write_u16((u16)feat_desc->nr_regs);
> > +     cscfg_write_u16((u16)feat_desc->nr_params);
> > +
> > +     /*write the registers */
> > +     for (i = 0; i < feat_desc->nr_regs; i++) {
> > +             p_reg_desc = (struct cscfg_regval_desc *)&feat_desc->regs_desc[i];
> > +             CSCFG_FILE_REG_DESC_INFO_TO_U32(val32, p_reg_desc);
> > +             cscfg_write_u32(val32);
> > +             cscfg_write_u64(feat_desc->regs_desc[i].val64);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* write any parameters */
> > +     for (i = 0; i < feat_desc->nr_params; i++) {
> > +             bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_param(buffer + used, buflen - used,
> > +                                              &feat_desc->params_desc[i]);
> > +             CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * rewrite the element header at the start of the buffer block
> > +      * with the correct length
> > +      */
> > +     ehdr.elem_length = used;
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_elem_hdr(buffer, buflen, &ehdr);
> > +     /* no CHECK_WRET as used must not be updated */
> > +     if (bytes_w < 0)
> > +             return bytes_w;
> > +
> > +     return used;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * write a buffer from the configuration and feature
> > + * descriptors to write into a file for configfs.
> > + *
> > + * Will only write one config, and/or a number of features,
> > + * per the file standard.
> > + */
> > +int cscfg_file_write_buffer(u8 *buffer, const int buflen,
> > +                         struct cscfg_config_desc *config_desc,
> > +                         struct cscfg_feature_desc **feat_descs)
> > +{
> > +     struct cscfg_file_header fhdr;
> > +     int used = 0,  bytes_w, i;
> > +
> > +     /* init the file header */
> > +     fhdr.magic_version = CSCFG_FILE_MAGIC_VERSION;
> > +     fhdr.length = 0;
> > +     fhdr.nr_features = 0;
> > +
> > +     /* count the features */
> > +     if (feat_descs) {
> > +             while (feat_descs[fhdr.nr_features])
> > +                     fhdr.nr_features++;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* need a buffer and at least one config or feature */
> > +     if ((!config_desc && !fhdr.nr_features) ||
> > +         !buffer || (buflen > CSCFG_FILE_MAXSIZE))
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     /* write a header at the start to get the length of the header */
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_fhdr(buffer, buflen, &fhdr);
> > +     CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +
> > +     /* write a single config */
> > +     if (config_desc) {
> > +             bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_config(buffer + used, buflen - used,
> > +                                               config_desc);
> > +             CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* write any features */
> > +     for (i = 0; i < fhdr.nr_features; i++) {
> > +             bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_feat(buffer + used, buflen - used,
> > +                                             feat_descs[i]);
> > +             CHECK_WRET(bytes_w);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* finally re-write the header at the buffer start with the correct length */
> > +     fhdr.length = (u16)used;
> > +     bytes_w = cscfg_file_write_fhdr(buffer, buflen, &fhdr);
> > +     /* no CHECK_WRET as used must not be updated */
> > +     if (bytes_w < 0)
> > +             return bytes_w;
> > +     return used;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.h b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..562df97599fc
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-bufw.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited, All rights reserved.
> > + * Author: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef _CORESIGHT_CFG_BUFW_H
> > +#define _CORESIGHT_CFG_BUFW_H
> > +
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +
> > +#include "coresight-config-file.h"
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Function to take coresight configurations and features and
> > + * write them into a supplied memory buffer for serialisation
> > + * into a file.
> > + *
> > + * Resulting file can then be loaded into the coresight
> > + * infrastructure via configfs.
> > + */
> > +int cscfg_file_write_buffer(u8 *buffer, const int buflen,
> > +                         struct cscfg_config_desc *config_desc,
> > +                         struct cscfg_feature_desc **feat_descs);
> > +
> > +#endif /* _CORESIGHT_CFG_BUFW_H */
> > diff --git a/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-example1.c b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-example1.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..a71a6e43d7b3
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-example1.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited, All rights reserved.
> > + * Author: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> > + */
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/unistd.h>
> > +#include <stdio.h>
> > +#include <unistd.h>
> > +
> > +#include "coresight-cfg-bufw.h"
> > +#include "coresight-cfg-examples.h"
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * create a configuration only example using the strobing feature
> > + */
> > +
> > +/* we will provide 4 sets of preset parameter values */
> > +#define AFDO3_NR_PRESETS     4
> > +/* the total number of parameters in used features - strobing has 2 */
> > +#define AFDO3_NR_PARAM_SUM   2
> > +
> > +static const char *afdo3_ref_names[] = {
> > +     "strobing",
> > +};
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * set of presets leaves strobing window constant while varying period to allow
> > + * experimentation with mark / space ratios for various workloads
> > + */
> > +static u64 afdo3_presets[AFDO3_NR_PRESETS][AFDO3_NR_PARAM_SUM] = {
> > +     { 2000, 100 },
> > +     { 2000, 1000 },
> > +     { 2000, 5000 },
> > +     { 2000, 10000 },
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct cscfg_config_desc afdo3 = {
> > +     .name = "autofdo3",
> > +     .description = "Setup ETMs with strobing for autofdo\n"
> > +     "Supplied presets allow experimentation with mark-space ratio for various loads\n",
> > +     .nr_feat_refs = ARRAY_SIZE(afdo3_ref_names),
> > +     .feat_ref_names = afdo3_ref_names,
> > +     .nr_presets = AFDO3_NR_PRESETS,
> > +     .nr_total_params = AFDO3_NR_PARAM_SUM,
> > +     .presets = &afdo3_presets[0][0],
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct cscfg_feature_desc *sample_feats[] = {
> > +     NULL
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct cscfg_config_desc *sample_cfgs[] = {
> > +     &afdo3,
> > +     NULL
> > +};
> > +
> > +#define CSCFG_EG1_FILENAME "example1.cscfg"
> > +
> > +struct cscfg_file_eg_info buff_info_eg1 = {
> > +     .example_name = "example1",
> > +     .filename = CSCFG_EG1_FILENAME,
> > +     .config_descs = sample_cfgs,
> > +     .feat_descs = sample_feats,
> > +};
> > diff --git a/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-examples.h b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-examples.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..5c6908745201
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-examples.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited, All rights reserved.
> > + * Author: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef _CORESIGHT_CFG_EXAMPLES_H
> > +#define _CORESIGHT_CFG_EXAMPLES_H
> > +
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +
> > +#include "uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h"
> > +#include "coresight-cfg-bufw.h"
> > +
> > +/* structure to pass configuraiton information to generator program */
> > +struct cscfg_file_eg_info {
> > +     const char *example_name;
> > +     const char *filename;
> > +     struct cscfg_config_desc **config_descs;
> > +     struct cscfg_feature_desc **feat_descs;
> > +};
> > +
> > +
> > +/* references to the configuration and feature example structures */
> > +extern struct cscfg_file_eg_info buff_info_eg1;
> > +
> > +#endif /* _CORESIGHT_CFG_EXAMPLES_H */
> > diff --git a/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-file-read.c b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-file-read.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..da7b831eb2df
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-file-read.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited, All rights reserved.
> > + * Author: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/unistd.h>
> > +#include <stdio.h>
> > +#include <stdlib.h>
> > +#include <unistd.h>
> > +
> > +#include "coresight-config-file.h"
> > +#include "uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h"
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * tool to read and print a generated configuration
> > + * re-uses the read code source from the driver.
> > + */
> > +
> > +static void print_configs(struct cscfg_fs_load_descs *load_descs)
> > +{
> > +     struct cscfg_config_desc *config_desc = load_descs->config_descs[0];
> > +     int i, j, p;
> > +
> > +     if (!config_desc) {
> > +             printf("File contains no configurations.\n\n");
> > +             return;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     printf("Configuration name : %s\n", config_desc->name);
> > +     printf("Uses %d features:-\n", config_desc->nr_feat_refs);
> > +     for (i = 0; i < config_desc->nr_feat_refs; i++)
> > +             printf("Feature-%d: %s\n", i + 1, config_desc->feat_ref_names[i]);
> > +
> > +     printf("\nProvides %d sets of preset values, %d presets per set\n", config_desc->nr_presets,
> > +            config_desc->nr_total_params);
> > +     if (config_desc->nr_presets) {
> > +             for (i = 0; i < config_desc->nr_presets; i++) {
> > +                     printf("set[%d]: ", i);
> > +                     for (j = 0; j < config_desc->nr_total_params; j++) {
> > +                             p = (i * config_desc->nr_total_params) + j;
> > +                             printf("0x%lx, ",  config_desc->presets[p]);
> > +                     }
> > +                     printf("\n");
> > +             }
> > +     }
> > +     printf("\n\n");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void print_reg_type_info(u8 type)
> > +{
> > +     if (type & CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_STD)
> > +             printf("std_reg ");
> > +     if (type & CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_RESOURCE)
> > +             printf("resource ");
> > +     if (type & CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_VAL_PARAM)
> > +             printf("param_index ");
> > +     if (type & CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_VAL_64BIT)
> > +             printf("64_bit ");
> > +     else
> > +             printf("32_bit ");
> > +     if (type & CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_VAL_MASK)
> > +             printf("masked ");
> > +     if (type & CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_VAL_SAVE)
> > +             printf("save_on_disable ");
> > +
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void print_regs(int nr, struct cscfg_regval_desc *regs_desc_array)
> > +{
> > +     int i;
> > +     struct cscfg_regval_desc *reg_desc;
> > +     u8 type;
> > +     u16 offset;
> > +     u16 info;
> > +
> > +     for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
> > +             reg_desc = &regs_desc_array[i];
> > +             type = (u8)reg_desc->type;
> > +             offset = (u16)reg_desc->offset;
> > +             info = (u16)reg_desc->hw_info;
> > +
> > +             printf("Reg(%d): Type 0x%x: ", i, type);
> > +             print_reg_type_info(type);
> > +             printf("\nOffset: 0x%03x; HW Info: 0x%03x\n", offset, info);
> > +             printf("Value: ");
> > +             if (type & CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_VAL_64BIT)
> > +                     printf("0x%lx\n", reg_desc->val64);
> > +             else if (type & CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_VAL_PARAM)
> > +                     printf("idx = %d\n", reg_desc->param_idx);
> > +             else {
> > +                     printf("0x%x ", reg_desc->val32);
> > +                     if (type & CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_VAL_MASK)
> > +                             printf(" mask: 0x%x", reg_desc->mask32);
> > +                     printf("\n");
> > +             }
> > +     }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void print_params(int nr, struct cscfg_parameter_desc *params_desc)
> > +{
> > +     int i;
> > +
> > +     for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
> > +             printf("Param(%d) : %s; Init value 0x%lx\n", i,
> > +                    params_desc[i].name, params_desc[i].value);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void print_features(struct cscfg_fs_load_descs *load_descs)
> > +{
> > +     struct cscfg_feature_desc *feat_desc = 0;
> > +     int idx = 0;
> > +
> > +     feat_desc = load_descs->feat_descs[idx];
> > +     if (!feat_desc) {
> > +             printf("File contains no features\n\n");
> > +             return;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     while (feat_desc) {
> > +             printf("Feature %d name : %s\n", idx+1, feat_desc->name);
> > +             printf("Description: %s\n", feat_desc->description);
> > +             printf("Match flags: 0x%x\n", feat_desc->match_flags);
> > +             printf("Number of Paraneters: %d\n", feat_desc->nr_params);
> > +             if (feat_desc->nr_params)
> > +                     print_params(feat_desc->nr_params, feat_desc->params_desc);
> > +             printf("Number of Registers: %d\n", feat_desc->nr_regs);
> > +             if (feat_desc->nr_regs)
> > +                     print_regs(feat_desc->nr_regs, feat_desc->regs_desc);
> > +             printf("\n\n");
> > +
> > +             /* next feature */
> > +             idx++;
> > +             feat_desc = load_descs->feat_descs[idx];
> > +     }
> > +}
> > +
> > +int main(int argc, char **argv)
> > +{
> > +     FILE *fp;
> > +     struct cscfg_fs_load_descs *load_descs;
> > +     int err, fsize;
> > +     u8 buffer[CSCFG_FILE_MAXSIZE];
> > +
> > +     printf("CoreSight Configuration file reader\n\n");
> > +
> > +     /* need a filename */
> > +     if (argc <= 1) {
> > +             printf("Please provide filename on command line\n");
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* open file and read into the buffer. */
> > +     fp = fopen(argv[1], "rb");
> > +     if (fp == NULL) {
> > +             printf("Error opening file %s\n", argv[1]);
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
> > +     fsize = ftell(fp);
> > +     rewind(fp);
> > +     if (fsize > CSCFG_FILE_MAXSIZE) {
> > +             printf("Error: Input file too large.");
> > +             fclose(fp);
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +     err = fread(buffer, sizeof(u8), fsize, fp);
> > +     fclose(fp);
> > +
> > +     if (err < fsize) {
> > +             printf("Error reading file %s\n", argv[1]);
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* allocate the descriptor structures to be populated by read operation */
> > +     load_descs = malloc(sizeof(struct cscfg_fs_load_descs));
> > +     if (!load_descs) {
> > +             printf("Error allocating load descs structure.\n");
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* read the buffer and create the configuration and feature structures */
> > +     err = cscfg_file_read_buffer(buffer, fsize, load_descs);
> > +     if (err) {
> > +             printf("Error reading configuration file\n");
> > +             goto exit_free_mem;
> > +     }
> > +     /* print the contents of the structures */
> > +     print_configs(load_descs);
> > +     print_features(load_descs);
> > +
> > +exit_free_mem:
> > +     free(load_descs);
> > +     return err;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-filegen.c b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-filegen.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..cd0589661d92
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/coresight/coresight-cfg-filegen.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited, All rights reserved.
> > + * Author: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/unistd.h>
> > +#include <stdio.h>
> > +#include <unistd.h>
> > +
> > +#include "uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h"
> > +#include "coresight-cfg-bufw.h"
> > +#include "coresight-cfg-examples.h"
> > +
> > +
> > +/* array of example files to generate */
> > +struct cscfg_file_eg_info *info_ptrs[] = {
> > +     &buff_info_eg1,
> > +     NULL,
> > +};
> > +
> > +int main(int argc, char **argv)
> > +{
> > +     struct cscfg_config_desc *config_desc;
> > +     struct cscfg_feature_desc **feat_descs;
> > +     u8 buffer[CSCFG_FILE_MAXSIZE];
> > +     int used, idx = 0;
> > +     FILE *fp;
> > +     const char *filename;
> > +
> > +     printf("Coresight Configuration file Generator\n\n");
> > +
> > +     while (info_ptrs[idx]) {
> > +             printf("Generating %s example\n", info_ptrs[idx]->example_name);
> > +             config_desc = info_ptrs[idx]->config_descs[0];
> > +             feat_descs = info_ptrs[idx]->feat_descs;
> > +             filename = info_ptrs[idx]->filename;
> > +             used = cscfg_file_write_buffer(buffer, CSCFG_FILE_MAXSIZE,
> > +                                            config_desc, feat_descs);
> > +
> > +             if (used < 0) {
> > +                     printf("Error %d writing configuration %s into buffer\n",
> > +                            used, info_ptrs[idx]->example_name);
> > +                     return used;
> > +             }
> > +
> > +             fp = fopen(filename, "wb");
> > +             if (fp == NULL) {
> > +                     printf("Error opening file %s\n", filename);
> > +                     return -1;
> > +             }
> > +             fwrite(buffer, used, sizeof(u8), fp);
> > +             fclose(fp);
> > +             idx++;
> > +     }
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h b/tools/include/uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..d051c01ea982
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/include/uapi/coresight-config-uapi.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited, All rights reserved.
> > + * Author: Mike Leach <mike.leach at linaro.org>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef _CORESIGHT_CORESIGHT_CONFIG_UAPI_H
> > +#define _CORESIGHT_CORESIGHT_CONFIG_UAPI_H
> > +
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <asm-generic/errno-base.h>
> > +
> > +#include "coresight-config.h"
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Userspace versions of the configuration and feature descriptors.
> > + * Used in the tools/coresight programs.
> > + *
> > + * Compatible with structures in coresight-config.h for use in
> > + * coresight-config-file.c common reader source file.
> > + */
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * Device feature descriptor - combination of registers and parameters to
> > + * program a device to implement a specific complex function.
> > + *
> > + * UAPI version - removed kernel constructs.
> > + *
> > + * @name:     feature name.
> > + * @description: brief description of the feature.
> > + * @match_flags: matching information if loading into a device
> > + * @nr_params:   number of parameters used.
> > + * @params_desc: array of parameters used.
> > + * @nr_regs:  number of registers used.
> > + * @regs_desc:        array of registers used.
> > + */
> > +struct cscfg_feature_desc {
> > +     const char *name;
> > +     const char *description;
> > +     u32 match_flags;
> > +     int nr_params;
> > +     struct cscfg_parameter_desc *params_desc;
> > +     int nr_regs;
> > +     struct cscfg_regval_desc *regs_desc;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * Configuration descriptor - describes selectable system configuration.
> > + *
> > + * A configuration describes device features in use, and may provide preset
> > + * values for the parameters in those features.
> > + *
> > + * A single set of presets is the sum of the parameters declared by
> > + * all the features in use - this value is @nr_total_params.
> > + *
> > + * UAPI version - removed kernel constructs.
> > + *
> > + * @name:            name of the configuration - used for selection.
> > + * @description:     description of the purpose of the configuration.
> > + * @nr_feat_refs:    Number of features used in this configuration.
> > + * @feat_ref_names:  references to features used in this configuration.
> > + * @nr_presets:              Number of sets of presets supplied by this configuration.
> > + * @nr_total_params: Sum of all parameters declared by used features
> > + * @presets:         Array of preset values.
> > + */
> > +struct cscfg_config_desc {
> > +     const char *name;
> > +     const char *description;
> > +     int nr_feat_refs;
> > +     const char **feat_ref_names;
> > +     int nr_presets;
> > +     int nr_total_params;
> > +     const u64 *presets; /* nr_presets * nr_total_params */
> > +};
>
> I would call the above cscfg_feature_fs_desc and cscfg_config_fs_desc to make
> sure they don't get confused with the kernel's internal structures of the same name.
>

The issue here is that the common reader code expects structs of these names.

The alternative was to put multiple #if _KERNEL__ defines in the
middle of the structures in the kernel headers to eliminate kernel
only elements- which you pointed out in your comments to v2 of this
set was a maintenence issue.

This is a least worst alternative. We have common reader code, there
are minimal changes to the kernel headers - some of the structures in
coresight-config.h are backeted by a __KERNEL__  define but those
without kernel specific elements are used in full.

The cost is maintaining these two structures to be the same as the
kernel versions - which I believe to be minimal as I do not expect the
data format to change going forwards.

> Moreover, I would keep this file private to tools/coresight/ and rename it
> coresight-config.h.
>

I can and have moved it.
Howver this file includes the kernel coresight-config.h, so renaming
is a non-starter.

Thanks and Regards

Mike

> > +
> > +#endif /* _CORESIGHT_CORESIGHT_CONFIG_UAPI_H */
> > --
> > 2.17.1
> >



-- 
Mike Leach
Principal Engineer, ARM Ltd.
Manchester Design Centre. UK



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