[PATCH v13 3/5] arm64: perf: Add userspace counter access disable switch

[Geert Uytterhoeven]

Hi Will,

On Tue, Jan 4, 2022 at 2:57 PM Will Deacon <will at kernel.org> wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 28, 2021 at 12:07:02PM +0100, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 8, 2021 at 9:19 PM Rob Herring <robh at kernel.org> wrote:
> > > Like x86, some users may want to disable userspace PMU counter
> > > altogether. Add a sysctl 'perf_user_access' file to control userspace
> > > counter access. The default is '0' which is disabled. Writing '1'
> > > enables access.
> > >
> > > Note that x86 supports globally enabling user access by writing '2' to
> > > /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/rdpmc. As there's not existing
> > > userspace support to worry about, this shouldn't be necessary for Arm.
> > > It could be added later if the need arises.
> >
> > Thanks for your patch, which is now commit e2012600810c9ded ("arm64:
> > perf: Add userspace counter access disable switch") in arm64/for-next/core.
> >
> > This is causing two issues on Renesas Salvator-XS with R-Car H3.
> > One during kernel boot:
> >
> >      hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_cortex_a53 PMU driver, 7
> > counters available
> >     +sysctl duplicate entry: /kernel//perf_user_access
> >     +CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
> > 5.16.0-rc3-arm64-renesas-00003-ge2012600810c #1420
> >     +Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77951 (DT)
> >     +Call trace:
> >     + dump_backtrace+0x0/0x190
> >     + show_stack+0x14/0x20
> >     + dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xb0
> >     + dump_stack+0x14/0x2c
> >     + __register_sysctl_table+0x384/0x818
> >     + register_sysctl+0x20/0x28
> >     + armv8_pmu_init.constprop.0+0x118/0x150
> >     + armv8_a57_pmu_init+0x1c/0x28
> >     + arm_pmu_device_probe+0x1b4/0x558
> >     + armv8_pmu_device_probe+0x18/0x20
> >     + platform_probe+0x64/0xd0
> >     + really_probe+0xb4/0x2f8
> >     + __driver_probe_device+0x74/0xd8
> >     + driver_probe_device+0x3c/0xe0
> >     + __driver_attach+0x80/0x110
> >     + bus_for_each_dev+0x6c/0xc0
> >     + driver_attach+0x20/0x28
> >     + bus_add_driver+0x138/0x1e0
> >     + driver_register+0x60/0x110
> >     + __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30
> >     + armv8_pmu_driver_init+0x18/0x20
> >     + do_one_initcall+0x15c/0x31c
> >     + kernel_init_freeable+0x2f0/0x354
> >     + kernel_init+0x20/0x120
> >     + ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
> >      hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_cortex_a57 PMU driver, 7
> > counters available
> >
> > Presumably the same entry is added twice, once for the A53 PMU,
> > and a second time for the A57 PMU?
>
> Looks like it, and perhaps that's also what is confusing systemd?
> Rob -- how come you didn't see this during your testing?
>
> Anywho, please can you try the untested diff below?

Thank you, this fixes the issue.

Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas at glider.be>

> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c
> @@ -1214,6 +1214,14 @@ static struct ctl_table armv8_pmu_sysctl_table[] = {
>         { }
>  };
>
> +static void armv8_pmu_register_sysctl_table(void)
> +{
> +       static u32 tbl_registered = 0;
> +
> +       if (!cmpxchg_relaxed(&tbl_registered, 0, 1))
> +               register_sysctl("kernel", armv8_pmu_sysctl_table);
> +}
> +
>  static int armv8_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu, char *name,
>                           int (*map_event)(struct perf_event *event),
>                           const struct attribute_group *events,
> @@ -1248,8 +1256,7 @@ static int armv8_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu, char *name,
>         cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_CAPS] = caps ?
>                         caps : &armv8_pmuv3_caps_attr_group;
>
> -       register_sysctl("kernel", armv8_pmu_sysctl_table);
> -
> +       armv8_pmu_register_sysctl_table();
>         return 0;
>  }

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert at linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds