[PATCH v7 14/38] KVM: arm64: Emulate dbgwcr accesses

Reiji Watanabe reijiw at google.com
Mon Apr 18 23:55:20 PDT 2022


When the number of non-context aware breakpoints for the guest is
decreased by userspace, KVM will map vCPU's context-aware breakpoints
(from the guest point of view) to pCPU's context aware breakpoints.
Since dbgwcr.lbn holds a linked breakpoint number, emulate dbgwcr
accesses to do conversion of virtual/physical dbgwcr.lbn as needed.

Signed-off-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw at google.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 110 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 95 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
index 2ee1e0b6c4ce..400fa7ff582f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@@ -846,20 +846,28 @@ static bool trap_dbgauthstatus_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 
 #define AA64DFR0_BRPS(v)	\
 	((u8)cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(v, ID_AA64DFR0_BRPS_SHIFT))
+#define AA64DFR0_WRPS(v)	\
+	((u8)cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(v, ID_AA64DFR0_WRPS_SHIFT))
 #define AA64DFR0_CTX_CMPS(v)	\
 	((u8)cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(v, ID_AA64DFR0_CTX_CMPS_SHIFT))
 
 #define INVALID_BRPN	((u8)-1)
 
-static u8 get_bcr_lbn(u64 val)
+static u8 get_bwcr_lbn(u64 val)
 {
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_SHIFT != SYS_DBGWCR_EL1_LBN_SHIFT);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_MASK != SYS_DBGWCR_EL1_LBN_MASK);
+
 	return ((val >> SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_SHIFT) & SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_MASK);
 }
 
-static u64 update_bcr_lbn(u64 val, u8 lbn)
+static u64 update_bwcr_lbn(u64 val, u8 lbn)
 {
 	u64 new;
 
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_SHIFT != SYS_DBGWCR_EL1_LBN_SHIFT);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_MASK != SYS_DBGWCR_EL1_LBN_MASK);
+
 	new = val & ~(SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_MASK << SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_SHIFT);
 	new |= ((u64)lbn & SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_MASK) << SYS_DBGBCR_EL1_LBN_SHIFT;
 	return new;
@@ -1029,29 +1037,51 @@ static u8 get_unused_p_bpn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  * context aware breakpoint. In such cases, KVM will return 0 to reads of
  * bcr.lbn, and have the breakpoint behaves as if it is disabled by
  * setting the lbn to unused (disabled) breakpoint.
+ *
+ * virt_to_phys_wcr()/phys_to_virt_wcr() does the same thing for wcr.
  */
-static u64 virt_to_phys_bcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 v_bcr)
+static u64 virt_to_phys_bwcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 v_bwcr)
 {
 	u8 v_lbn, p_lbn;
 
-	v_lbn = get_bcr_lbn(v_bcr);
+	v_lbn = get_bwcr_lbn(v_bwcr);
 	p_lbn = virt_to_phys_bpn(vcpu, v_lbn);
 	if (p_lbn == INVALID_BRPN)
 		p_lbn = get_unused_p_bpn(vcpu);
 
-	return update_bcr_lbn(v_bcr, p_lbn);
+	return update_bwcr_lbn(v_bwcr, p_lbn);
 }
 
-static u64 phys_to_virt_bcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 p_bcr)
+static u64 phys_to_virt_bwcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 p_bwcr)
 {
 	u8 v_lbn, p_lbn;
 
-	p_lbn = get_bcr_lbn(p_bcr);
+	p_lbn = get_bwcr_lbn(p_bwcr);
 	v_lbn = phys_to_virt_bpn(vcpu, p_lbn);
 	if (v_lbn == INVALID_BRPN)
 		v_lbn = 0;
 
-	return update_bcr_lbn(p_bcr, v_lbn);
+	return update_bwcr_lbn(p_bwcr, v_lbn);
+}
+
+static u64 virt_to_phys_bcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 v_bcr)
+{
+	return virt_to_phys_bwcr(vcpu, v_bcr);
+}
+
+static u64 virt_to_phys_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 v_wcr)
+{
+	return virt_to_phys_bwcr(vcpu, v_wcr);
+}
+
+static u64 phys_to_virt_bcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 p_bcr)
+{
+	return phys_to_virt_bwcr(vcpu, p_bcr);
+}
+
+static u64 phys_to_virt_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 p_wcr)
+{
+	return phys_to_virt_bwcr(vcpu, p_wcr);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1116,6 +1146,12 @@ void kvm_vcpu_breakpoint_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			dbg->dbg_bcr[v] = 0;
 			dbg->dbg_bvr[v] = 0;
 		}
+
+		/*
+		 * There is no distinction between physical and virtual
+		 * watchpoint numbers. So, the index stays the same.
+		 */
+		dbg->dbg_wcr[v] = virt_to_phys_wcr(vcpu, dbg->dbg_wcr[v]);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1461,12 +1497,26 @@ static bool trap_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		     struct sys_reg_params *p,
 		     const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
 {
-	u64 *dbg_reg = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[rd->CRm];
+	u8 wpn = rd->CRm;
+	u64 *dbg_reg;
+	u64 v_dfr0 = read_id_reg_with_encoding(vcpu, SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1);
 
-	if (p->is_write)
+	if (wpn > AA64DFR0_WRPS(v_dfr0)) {
+		/* Invalid watchpoint number for the guest */
+		kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	dbg_reg = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[wpn];
+	if (p->is_write) {
+		/* Convert virtual wcr to physical wcr and update debug_reg */
+		p->regval = virt_to_phys_wcr(vcpu, p->regval);
 		reg_to_dbg(vcpu, p, rd, dbg_reg);
-	else
+	} else {
 		dbg_to_reg(vcpu, p, rd, dbg_reg);
+		/* Convert physical wcr to virtual wcr */
+		p->regval = phys_to_virt_wcr(vcpu, p->regval);
+	}
 
 	trace_trap_reg(__func__, rd->CRm, p->is_write, *dbg_reg);
 
@@ -1476,19 +1526,49 @@ static bool trap_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 static int set_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
 		const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
 {
-	__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[rd->CRm];
+	u8 wpn = rd->CRm;
+	u64 v_wcr, p_wcr;
 
-	if (copy_from_user(r, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
+	if (copy_from_user(&v_wcr, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
 		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/*
+	 * Until the first KVM_RUN, vcpu_debug_state holds the virtual wcr.
+	 * After that, vcpu_debug_state holds the physical wcr.
+	 */
+	if (vcpu_has_run_once(vcpu)) {
+		/* Convert virtual wcr to physical wcr, and save it */
+		p_wcr = virt_to_phys_wcr(vcpu, v_wcr);
+		vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[wpn] = p_wcr;
+	} else {
+		vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[wpn] = v_wcr;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int get_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
 	const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
 {
-	__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[rd->CRm];
+	u8 wpn = rd->CRm;
+	u64 p_wcr, v_wcr;
 
-	if (copy_to_user(uaddr, r, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
+	/*
+	 * Until the first KVM_RUN, vcpu_debug_state holds the virtual wcr.
+	 * After that, vcpu_debug_state holds the physical wcr.
+	 */
+	if (vcpu_has_run_once(vcpu)) {
+		/* Get the physical wcr value */
+		p_wcr = vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[wpn];
+
+		/* Convert physical wcr to virtual wcr */
+		v_wcr = phys_to_virt_wcr(vcpu, p_wcr);
+	} else {
+		v_wcr = vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[wpn];
+	}
+
+	if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &v_wcr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
 		return -EFAULT;
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.36.0.rc0.470.gd361397f0d-goog




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