[PATCH 0/3] KVM: arm64: Fixes for the exposed debug architecture

Oliver Upton oupton at google.com
Thu Oct 28 17:31:59 PDT 2021


I had a conversation with Marc about some of the quirks around the debug
architecture on KVM and incorporated some of his suggestions into a
series here. Of course, any glaring mistakes/choices made in this series
is on me :-)

Anyhow:

KVM's implementation of the debug architecture is a bit deviant as it
stands. For one, KVM handles the OS Lock as RAZ/WI, even though the
architecture mandates it. Additionally, KVM advertises more than it can
actually support: FEAT_DoubleLock is exposed as implemented to the
guest, though OSDLR_EL1 is handled as RAZ/WI too.

Only v8.2+ revisions of the debug architecture permit implementations to
omit DoubleLock. Fortunately, the delta between v8.0 and v8.2 is
entirely focused on external debug, a feature that KVM does not support
and likely never will. So, there isn't much of a hurdle to bump KVM's
reported DebugVer to v8.2, thereby allowing KVM to omit DoubleLock from
ID_AA64DFR0_EL1. Of the remaining bits of external debug visible to the
guest, the only additional thing to address is the OSLAR_EL1 issue by
simply context switching the host/guest values.

Patch 1 changes the way KVM backs OSLSR_EL1 in the sys reg table.
Instead of returning a static value from its handler, stash a copy of it
in kvm_cpu_context and return that when read.

Patch 2 makes the material change of allowing a guest to actually toggle
the OSLK bit by redirecting writes to OSLAR_EL1.OSLK to OSLSR_EL1.OSLK.
When saving context, simply stash the value of OSLSR_EL1. On resume,
apply OSLSR_EL1.OSLK to OSLAR_EL1.OSLK.

Finally, Patch 3 raises the KVM debug architecture to v8.2 and exposes
FEAT_DoubleLock as NI to the guest. With the changes to OSLAR_EL1 in
this series, KVM now does what it says on the tin.

This series applies cleanly to 5.15-rc4, and was (lightly) tested by
booting 5.15-rc4 as a kvmtool guest on this kernel.

Oliver Upton (3):
  KVM: arm64: Stash OSLSR_EL1 in the cpu context
  KVM: arm64: Allow the guest to change the OS Lock status
  KVM: arm64: Raise KVM's reported debug architecture to v8.2

 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h          |  1 +
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h |  5 +++
 arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c                  | 42 ++++++++++++++++------
 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

-- 
2.33.0.1079.g6e70778dc9-goog




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