[PATCH v5 14/38] arm64/sme: Basic enumeration support

Mark Brown broonie at kernel.org
Wed Oct 27 11:44:00 PDT 2021


This patch introduces basic cpufeature support for discovering the presence
of the Scalable Matrix Extension and reporting hwcaps for the detected
features.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie at kernel.org>
---
 Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst  | 33 +++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h        |  1 +
 arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 12 +++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h     |  2 ++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h      |  8 +++++
 arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h |  8 +++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c      | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c         |  9 +++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c          | 30 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps            |  2 ++
 10 files changed, 160 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst b/Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst
index ec1a5a63c1d0..9f723e472668 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst
@@ -247,6 +247,39 @@ HWCAP2_MTE
     Functionality implied by ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.MTE == 0b0010, as described
     by Documentation/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst.
 
+HWCAP2_SME
+
+    Functionality implied by ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.SME == 0b0001, as described
+    by Documentation/arm64/sme.rst.
+
+HWCAP2_SME_I16I64
+
+    Functionality implied by ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.I16I64 == 0b1111.
+
+HWCAP2_SME_F64F64
+
+    Functionality implied by ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.F64F64 == 0b1.
+
+HWCAP2_SME_I8I32
+
+    Functionality implied by ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.I8I32 == 0b1111.
+
+HWCAP2_SME_F16F32
+
+    Functionality implied by ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.F16F32 == 0b1.
+
+HWCAP2_SME_B16F32
+
+    Functionality implied by ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.B16F32 == 0b1.
+
+HWCAP2_SME_F32F32
+
+    Functionality implied by ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.F32F32 == 0b1.
+
+HWCAP2_SME_FA64
+
+    Functionality implied by ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.FA64 == 0b1.
+
 4. Unused AT_HWCAP bits
 -----------------------
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h
index 0f6d16faa540..667b66fe1a53 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_arm64 {
 	u64		reg_id_aa64pfr0;
 	u64		reg_id_aa64pfr1;
 	u64		reg_id_aa64zfr0;
+	u64		reg_id_aa64smfr0;
 
 	struct cpuinfo_32bit	aarch32;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index ef6be92b1921..079e9f15c5eb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -727,6 +727,18 @@ static __always_inline bool system_supports_sve(void)
 		cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SVE);
 }
 
+static __always_inline bool system_supports_sme(void)
+{
+	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME) &&
+		cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SME);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool system_supports_fa64(void)
+{
+	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME) &&
+		cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SME_FA64);
+}
+
 static __always_inline bool system_supports_cnp(void)
 {
 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_CNP) &&
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h
index cb24385e3632..d5f2825a2412 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ extern void sve_set_vq(unsigned long vq_minus_1);
 
 struct arm64_cpu_capabilities;
 extern void sve_kernel_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
+extern void sme_kernel_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
+extern void fa64_kernel_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
 
 extern u64 read_zcr_features(void);
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h
index 8c129db8232a..8c9de4ae9ee1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h
@@ -105,6 +105,14 @@
 #define KERNEL_HWCAP_RNG		__khwcap2_feature(RNG)
 #define KERNEL_HWCAP_BTI		__khwcap2_feature(BTI)
 #define KERNEL_HWCAP_MTE		__khwcap2_feature(MTE)
+#define KERNEL_HWCAP_SME		__khwcap2_feature(SME)
+#define KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I16I64		__khwcap2_feature(SME_I16I64)
+#define KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F64F64		__khwcap2_feature(SME_F64F64)
+#define KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I8I32		__khwcap2_feature(SME_I8I32)
+#define KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F16F32		__khwcap2_feature(SME_F16F32)
+#define KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_B16F32		__khwcap2_feature(SME_B16F32)
+#define KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F32F32		__khwcap2_feature(SME_F32F32)
+#define KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_FA64		__khwcap2_feature(SME_FA64)
 
 /*
  * This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h
index b8f41aa234ee..374777ab9ab2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h
@@ -75,5 +75,13 @@
 #define HWCAP2_RNG		(1 << 16)
 #define HWCAP2_BTI		(1 << 17)
 #define HWCAP2_MTE		(1 << 18)
+#define HWCAP2_SME		(1 << 20)
+#define HWCAP2_SME_I16I64	(1 << 21)
+#define HWCAP2_SME_F64F64	(1 << 22)
+#define HWCAP2_SME_I8I32	(1 << 23)
+#define HWCAP2_SME_F16F32	(1 << 24)
+#define HWCAP2_SME_B16F32	(1 << 25)
+#define HWCAP2_SME_F32F32	(1 << 26)
+#define HWCAP2_SME_FA64		(1 << 27)
 
 #endif /* _UAPI__ASM_HWCAP_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 5fd56c6b294f..0f92fa334a77 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr0[] = {
 };
 
 static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr1[] = {
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR1_SME_SHIFT, 4, 0),
 	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR1_MPAMFRAC_SHIFT, 4, 0),
 	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR1_RASFRAC_SHIFT, 4, 0),
 	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_MTE),
@@ -278,6 +279,24 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64zfr0[] = {
 	ARM64_FTR_END,
 };
 
+static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64smfr0[] = {
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME),
+		       FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, ID_AA64SMFR0_FA64_SHIFT, 1, 0),
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME),
+		       FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, ID_AA64SMFR0_I16I64_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME),
+		       FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, ID_AA64SMFR0_F64F64_SHIFT, 1, 0),
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME),
+		       FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, ID_AA64SMFR0_I8I32_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME),
+		       FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, ID_AA64SMFR0_F16F32_SHIFT, 1, 0),
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME),
+		       FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, ID_AA64SMFR0_B16F32_SHIFT, 1, 0),
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME),
+		       FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, ID_AA64SMFR0_F32F32_SHIFT, 1, 0),
+	ARM64_FTR_END,
+};
+
 static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64mmfr0[] = {
 	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR0_ECV_SHIFT, 4, 0),
 	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR0_FGT_SHIFT, 4, 0),
@@ -624,6 +643,7 @@ static const struct __ftr_reg_entry {
 	ARM64_FTR_REG_OVERRIDE(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, ftr_id_aa64pfr1,
 			       &id_aa64pfr1_override),
 	ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1, ftr_id_aa64zfr0),
+	ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, ftr_id_aa64smfr0),
 
 	/* Op1 = 0, CRn = 0, CRm = 5 */
 	ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, ftr_id_aa64dfr0),
@@ -935,6 +955,7 @@ void __init init_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info)
 	init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64pfr0);
 	init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64pfr1);
 	init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64zfr0);
+	init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64smfr0);
 
 	if (id_aa64pfr0_32bit_el0(info->reg_id_aa64pfr0))
 		init_32bit_cpu_features(&info->aarch32);
@@ -2346,6 +2367,30 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
 		.matches = has_cpuid_feature,
 		.min_field_value = 1,
 	},
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SME
+	{
+		.desc = "Scalable Matrix Extension",
+		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE,
+		.capability = ARM64_SME,
+		.sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1,
+		.sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
+		.field_pos = ID_AA64PFR1_SME_SHIFT,
+		.min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR1_SME,
+		.matches = has_cpuid_feature,
+		.cpu_enable = sme_kernel_enable,
+	},
+	{
+		.desc = "FA64",
+		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE,
+		.capability = ARM64_SME_FA64,
+		.sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1,
+		.sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
+		.field_pos = ID_AA64SMFR0_FA64_SHIFT,
+		.min_field_value = ID_AA64SMFR0_FA64,
+		.matches = has_feature_flag,
+		.cpu_enable = fa64_kernel_enable,
+	},
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SME */
 	{},
 };
 
@@ -2477,6 +2522,16 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_elf_hwcaps[] = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_MTE
 	HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, ID_AA64PFR1_MTE_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, ID_AA64PFR1_MTE, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_MTE),
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SME
+	HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, ID_AA64PFR1_SME_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, ID_AA64PFR1_SME, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SME),
+	HWCAP_CAP_FLAG(SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, ID_AA64SMFR0_FA64_SHIFT, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_FA64),
+	HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, ID_AA64SMFR0_I16I64_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, ID_AA64SMFR0_I16I64, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I16I64),
+	HWCAP_CAP_FLAG(SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, ID_AA64SMFR0_F64F64_SHIFT, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F64F64),
+	HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, ID_AA64SMFR0_I8I32_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, ID_AA64SMFR0_I8I32, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I8I32),
+	HWCAP_CAP_FLAG(SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, ID_AA64SMFR0_F16F32_SHIFT, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F16F32),
+	HWCAP_CAP_FLAG(SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, ID_AA64SMFR0_B16F32_SHIFT, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_B16F32),
+	HWCAP_CAP_FLAG(SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, ID_AA64SMFR0_F32F32_SHIFT, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F32F32),
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SME */
 	{},
 };
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c
index 87731fea5e41..c3f3acb77fb8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c
@@ -94,6 +94,14 @@ static const char *const hwcap_str[] = {
 	[KERNEL_HWCAP_RNG]		= "rng",
 	[KERNEL_HWCAP_BTI]		= "bti",
 	[KERNEL_HWCAP_MTE]		= "mte",
+	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME]		= "sme",
+	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I16I64]	= "smei16i64",
+	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F64F64]	= "smef64f64",
+	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I8I32]	= "smei8i32",
+	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F16F32]	= "smef16f32",
+	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_B16F32]	= "smeb16f32",
+	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F32F32]	= "smef32f32",
+	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_FA64]		= "smefa64",
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
@@ -396,6 +404,7 @@ static void __cpuinfo_store_cpu(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info)
 	info->reg_id_aa64pfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
 	info->reg_id_aa64pfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1);
 	info->reg_id_aa64zfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1);
+	info->reg_id_aa64smfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1);
 
 	if (id_aa64pfr1_mte(info->reg_id_aa64pfr1))
 		info->reg_gmid = read_cpuid(GMID_EL1);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c
index 4a98cc3b1df1..8dde4593ca73 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c
@@ -983,6 +983,32 @@ void fpsimd_release_task(struct task_struct *dead_task)
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SVE */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SME
+
+void sme_kernel_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__always_unused p)
+{
+	/* Set priority for all PEs to architecturally defined minimum */
+	write_sysreg_s(read_sysreg_s(SYS_SMPRI_EL1) & ~SMPRI_EL1_PRIORITY_MASK,
+		       SYS_SMPRI_EL1);
+
+	/* Allow SME in kernel */
+	write_sysreg(read_sysreg(CPACR_EL1) | CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL1EN, CPACR_EL1);
+	isb();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This must be called after sme_kernel_enable(), we rely on the
+ * feature table being sorted to ensure this.
+ */
+void fa64_kernel_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__always_unused p)
+{
+	/* Allow use of FA64 */
+	write_sysreg_s(read_sysreg_s(SYS_SMCR_EL1) | SMCR_ELx_FA64_MASK,
+		       SYS_SMCR_EL1);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SVE */
+
 /*
  * Trapped SVE access
  *
@@ -1525,6 +1551,10 @@ static int __init fpsimd_init(void)
 	if (!cpu_have_named_feature(ASIMD))
 		pr_notice("Advanced SIMD is not implemented\n");
 
+
+	if (cpu_have_named_feature(SME) && !cpu_have_named_feature(SVE))
+		pr_notice("SME is implemented but not SVE\n");
+
 	return sve_sysctl_init();
 }
 core_initcall(fpsimd_init);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
index 49305c2e6dfd..f81723fe8482 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
+++ b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ HW_DBM
 KVM_PROTECTED_MODE
 MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE
 MTE
+SME
+SME_FA64
 SPECTRE_V2
 SPECTRE_V3A
 SPECTRE_V4
-- 
2.30.2




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