[v7 2/2] pwm: Add Aspeed ast2600 PWM support

Billy Tsai billy_tsai at aspeedtech.com
Mon May 24 21:32:24 PDT 2021


This patch add the support of PWM controller which can be found at aspeed
ast2600 soc. The pwm supoorts up to 16 channels and it's part function
of multi-function device "pwm-tach controller".

Signed-off-by: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai at aspeedtech.com>
---
 drivers/pwm/Kconfig         |   9 +
 drivers/pwm/Makefile        |   1 +
 drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-g6.c | 334 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 344 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-g6.c

diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
index 63be5362fd3a..3b2d4cf024a6 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
@@ -51,6 +51,15 @@ config PWM_AB8500
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called pwm-ab8500.
 
+config PWM_ASPEED_G6
+	tristate "ASPEEDG6 PWM support"
+	depends on ARCH_ASPEED || COMPILE_TEST
+	help
+	  Generic PWM framework driver for ASPEED G6 SoC.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called pwm-aspeed-g6.
+
 config PWM_ATMEL
 	tristate "Atmel PWM support"
 	depends on OF
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
index cbdcd55d69ee..29d22d806e68 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM)		+= core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SYSFS)		+= sysfs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_AB8500)	+= pwm-ab8500.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ASPEED_G6)	+= pwm-aspeed-g6.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL)		+= pwm-atmel.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL_HLCDC_PWM)	+= pwm-atmel-hlcdc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL_TCB)	+= pwm-atmel-tcb.o
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-g6.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-g6.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..566aff9d7f23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-g6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 ASPEED Technology Inc.
+ *
+ * PWM controller driver for Aspeed ast26xx SoCs.
+ * This drivers doesn't support earlier version of the IP.
+ *
+ * The formula of pwm frequency:
+ * PWM frequency = CLK Source / ((DIV_L + 1) * BIT(DIV_H) * (PERIOD + 1))
+ *
+ * The software driver fixes the period to 255, which causes the high-frequency
+ * precision of the PWM to be coarse, in exchange for the fineness of the duty cycle.
+ *
+ * Register usage:
+ * PIN_ENABLE: When it is unset the pwm controller will always output low to the extern.
+ * Use to determine whether the PWM channel is enabled or disabled
+ * CLK_ENABLE: When it is unset the pwm controller will reset the duty counter to 0 and
+ * output low to the PIN_ENABLE mux after that the driver can still change the pwm period
+ * and duty and the value will apply when CLK_ENABLE be set again.
+ * Use to determin whether duty_cycle bigger than 0.
+ * PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE: When it is toggled the output value will inverse immediately.
+ * PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT/PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_RISING_POINT: When these two
+ * values are equal it means the duty cycle = 100%.
+ *
+ * Limitations:
+ * - When changing both duty cycle and period, we cannot prevent in
+ *   software that the output might produce a period with mixed
+ *   settings.
+ *
+ * Improvements:
+ * - When changing the duty cycle or period, our pwm controller will not
+ *   generate the glitch, the configure will change at next cycle of pwm.
+ *   This improvement can disable/enable through PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_DUTY_SYNC_DISABLE.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pwm.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+
+/* The channel number of Aspeed pwm controller */
+#define PWM_ASPEED_NR_PWMS 16
+
+/* PWM Control Register */
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(ch) (((ch)*0x10) + 0x00)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_LOAD_SEL_RISING_AS_WDT BIT(19)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_DUTY_LOAD_AS_WDT_ENABLE BIT(18)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_DUTY_SYNC_DISABLE BIT(17)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_ENABLE BIT(16)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_LEVEL_OUTPUT BIT(15)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE BIT(14)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_OPEN_DRAIN_ENABLE BIT(13)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE BIT(12)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_H GENMASK(11, 8)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L GENMASK(7, 0)
+
+/* PWM Duty Cycle Register */
+#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_CH(ch) (((ch)*0x10) + 0x04)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD GENMASK(31, 24)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_POINT_AS_WDT GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_RISING_POINT GENMASK(7, 0)
+
+/* PWM fixed value */
+#define PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD FIELD_MAX(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD)
+
+struct aspeed_pwm_data {
+	struct pwm_chip chip;
+	struct clk *clk;
+	struct regmap *regmap;
+	struct reset_control *reset;
+};
+
+static inline struct aspeed_pwm_data *
+aspeed_pwm_chip_to_data(struct pwm_chip *c)
+{
+	return container_of(c, struct aspeed_pwm_data, chip);
+}
+
+static u64 aspeed_pwm_get_period(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
+{
+	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv = aspeed_pwm_chip_to_data(chip);
+	unsigned long rate;
+	u32 index = pwm->hwpwm;
+	u32 val;
+	u64 period, div_h, div_l, clk_period;
+
+	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
+	regmap_read(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(index), &val);
+	div_h = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_H, val);
+	div_l = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L, val);
+	regmap_read(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_CH(index), &val);
+	clk_period = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD, val);
+	period = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * _BITULL(div_h) *
+					  (div_l + 1) * (clk_period + 1),
+				  rate);
+
+	return period;
+}
+
+static void aspeed_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+				 struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+	struct device *dev = chip->dev;
+	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv = aspeed_pwm_chip_to_data(chip);
+	u32 index = pwm->hwpwm;
+	bool polarity, ch_en, clk_en;
+	u32 duty_pt, val;
+
+	regmap_read(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(index), &val);
+	polarity = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE, val);
+	ch_en = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE, val);
+	clk_en = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_ENABLE, val);
+	regmap_read(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_CH(index), &val);
+	duty_pt = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT, val);
+
+	state->period = aspeed_pwm_get_period(chip, pwm);
+	if (clk_en && duty_pt)
+		state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(
+			state->period * duty_pt, PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD + 1);
+	else
+		state->duty_cycle = clk_en ? state->period : 0;
+	state->polarity = polarity;
+	state->enabled = ch_en;
+	dev_dbg(dev, "get period: %lldns, duty_cycle: %lldns", state->period,
+		state->duty_cycle);
+}
+
+static int aspeed_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+			    const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+	struct device *dev = chip->dev;
+	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv = aspeed_pwm_chip_to_data(chip);
+	u32 index = pwm->hwpwm, duty_pt;
+	unsigned long rate;
+	u64 apply_period, div_h, div_l, divisor;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "expect period: %lldns, duty_cycle: %lldns", state->period,
+		state->duty_cycle);
+
+	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
+	/*
+	 * Pick the smallest value for div_h so that div_l can be the biggest
+	 * which results in a finer resolution near the target period value.
+	 */
+	divisor = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD + 1) *
+		  (FIELD_MAX(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L) + 1);
+	div_h = order_base_2(DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP(rate * state->period, divisor));
+	if (div_h > 0xf)
+		div_h = 0xf;
+
+	divisor = ((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD + 1)) << div_h;
+	div_l = div64_u64(rate * state->period, divisor);
+
+	if (div_l == 0)
+		return -ERANGE;
+
+	div_l -= 1;
+
+	if (div_l > 255)
+		div_l = 255;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "clk source: %ld div_h %lld, div_l : %lld\n", rate, div_h,
+		div_l);
+
+	apply_period = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * _BITULL(div_h) *
+						(div_l + 1) *
+						(PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD + 1),
+					rate);
+	duty_pt = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(state->duty_cycle *
+					     (PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD + 1),
+				     apply_period);
+	dev_dbg(dev, "apply_period = %lld, duty_cycle = %lld, duty_pt = %d\n",
+		apply_period, state->duty_cycle, duty_pt);
+
+	/*
+	 * Fixed the period to the max value and rising point to 0
+	 * for high resolution and simplify frequency calculation.
+	 */
+	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_CH(index),
+			   (PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD |
+			    PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_RISING_POINT),
+			   FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD,
+				      PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD));
+
+	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(index),
+			   PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE,
+			   state->enabled ? PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE : 0);
+
+	regmap_update_bits(
+		priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(index),
+		(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_H | PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L),
+		FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_H, div_h) |
+			FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L, div_l));
+
+	if (duty_pt == 0) {
+		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(index),
+				   PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_ENABLE, 0);
+	} else {
+		if (duty_pt >= (PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD + 1))
+			duty_pt = 0;
+		regmap_update_bits(
+			priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_CH(index),
+			PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT,
+			FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT,
+				   duty_pt));
+		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(index),
+				   PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_ENABLE,
+				   PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_ENABLE);
+	}
+
+	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(index),
+			   PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE,
+			   FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE,
+				      state->polarity));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct pwm_ops aspeed_pwm_ops = {
+	.apply = aspeed_pwm_apply,
+	.get_state = aspeed_pwm_get_state,
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int aspeed_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	int ret;
+	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv;
+	struct device_node *np;
+	struct platform_device *parent_dev;
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
+	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "aspeed,ast2600-pwm-tach"))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
+				     "unsupported pwm device binding\n");
+
+	priv->regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(np);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->regmap),
+				     "couldn't get regmap\n");
+
+	parent_dev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
+	priv->clk = devm_clk_get(&parent_dev->dev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
+				     "couldn't get clock\n");
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "couldn't enable clock\n");
+
+	priv->reset = of_reset_control_get_shared(np, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->reset))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->reset),
+				     "get reset failed\n");
+
+	ret = reset_control_deassert(priv->reset);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "cannot deassert reset control: %pe\n",
+			ERR_PTR(ret));
+		goto err_disable_clk;
+	}
+
+	priv->chip.dev = dev;
+	priv->chip.ops = &aspeed_pwm_ops;
+	priv->chip.npwm = PWM_ASPEED_NR_PWMS;
+	priv->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
+	priv->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
+
+	ret = pwmchip_add(&priv->chip);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to add PWM chip: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret));
+		goto err_assert_reset;
+	}
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, priv);
+	return 0;
+err_assert_reset:
+	reset_control_assert(priv->reset);
+err_disable_clk:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	pwmchip_remove(&priv->chip);
+	reset_control_assert(priv->reset);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id of_pwm_match_table[] = {
+	{
+		.compatible = "aspeed,ast2600-pwm",
+	},
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pwm_match_table);
+
+static struct platform_driver aspeed_pwm_driver = {
+	.probe = aspeed_pwm_probe,
+	.remove	= aspeed_pwm_remove,
+	.driver	= {
+		.name = "aspeed_pwm",
+		.of_match_table = of_pwm_match_table,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(aspeed_pwm_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Billy Tsai <billy_tsai at aspeedtech.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASPEED PWM device driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-- 
2.25.1




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