[PATCH] task_work: kasan: record task_work_add() call stack

[Dmitry Vyukov]

On Mon, Mar 15, 2021 at 3:00 AM Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu at mediatek.com> wrote:
>
> Why record task_work_add() call stack?
> Syzbot reports many use-after-free issues for task_work, see [1].
> After see the free stack and the current auxiliary stack, we think
> they are useless, we don't know where register the work, this work
> may be the free call stack, so that we miss the root cause and
> don't solve the use-after-free.
>
> Add task_work_add() call stack into KASAN auxiliary stack in
> order to improve KASAN report. It is useful for programmers
> to solve use-after-free issues.
>
> [1]: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/search?q=kasan%20use-after-free%20task_work_run
>
> Signed-off-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu at mediatek.com>
> Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov at google.com>
> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a at gmail.com>
> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov at google.com>
> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl at google.com>
> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider at google.com>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm at linux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg at gmail.com>
> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe at kernel.dk>
> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg at redhat.com>
> ---
>  kernel/task_work.c | 3 +++
>  mm/kasan/kasan.h   | 2 +-
>  2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/task_work.c b/kernel/task_work.c
> index 9cde961875c0..f255294377da 100644
> --- a/kernel/task_work.c
> +++ b/kernel/task_work.c
> @@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ int task_work_add(struct task_struct *task, struct callback_head *work,
>                 break;
>         }
>
> +       /* record the work call stack in order to print it in KASAN reports */
> +       kasan_record_aux_stack(work);

I think this call should be done _before_ we actually queue the work,
because this function may operate on non-current task.
Consider, we queue the work, the other task already executes it and
triggers use-after-free, now only now we record the stack.
Moreover, I think we can trigger use-after-free here ourselves while
recording the aux stack. We queued the work, and the work can cause
own free, so it's not necessary live by now.

>         return 0;
>  }
>
> diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
> index 3436c6bf7c0c..d300fe9415bd 100644
> --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h
> +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
> @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ struct kasan_alloc_meta {
>         struct kasan_track alloc_track;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
>         /*
> -        * call_rcu() call stack is stored into struct kasan_alloc_meta.
> +        * Auxiliary stack is stored into struct kasan_alloc_meta.
>          * The free stack is stored into struct kasan_free_meta.
>          */
>         depot_stack_handle_t aux_stack[2];
> --
> 2.18.0