[PATCH v4 8/8] mm: Mark anonymous struct field of 'struct vm_fault' as 'const'

[Will Deacon]

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 11:02:06AM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 10:27 AM Nick Desaulniers
> <ndesaulniers at google.com> wrote:
> >
> > Is there a difference between: [ const unnamed struct and individual const members ]
> 
> Semantically? No.
> 
> Syntactically the "group the const members together" is a lot cleaner,
> imho. Not just from a "just a single const" standpoint, but from a
> "code as documentation" standpoint.
> 
> But I guess to avoid the clang issue, we could do the "mark individual
> fields" thing.

I'd prefer to wait until the bug against LLVM has been resolved before we
try to work around anything. Although I couldn't find any other examples
like this in the kernel, requiring all of the member fields to be marked as
'const' still feels pretty fragile to me; it's only a matter of time before
new non-const fields get added, at which point the temptation for developers
to remove 'const' from other fields when it gets in the way is pretty high.

None of this is bullet-proof, of course, but if clang ends up emitting a
warning (even if it's gated behind an option) then I think we're in a good
place.

> (It turns out that sparse gets this wrong too, so it's not just clang).

Adding Luc, as hopefully that's fixable.

Will