[PATCH v2 05/14] kasan: add match-all tag tests

[Marco Elver]

On Wed, 13 Jan 2021 at 17:21, Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl at google.com> wrote:
>
> Add 3 new tests for tag-based KASAN modes:
>
> 1. Check that match-all pointer tag is not assigned randomly.
> 2. Check that 0xff works as a match-all pointer tag.
> 3. Check that there are no match-all memory tags.
>
> Note, that test #3 causes a significant number (255) of KASAN reports
> to be printed during execution for the SW_TAGS mode.
>
> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I78f1375efafa162b37f3abcb2c5bc2f3955dfd8e
> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl at google.com>

Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver at google.com>

> ---
>  lib/test_kasan.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  mm/kasan/kasan.h |  6 ++++
>  2 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/lib/test_kasan.c b/lib/test_kasan.c
> index 714ea27fcc3e..f5470bed50b6 100644
> --- a/lib/test_kasan.c
> +++ b/lib/test_kasan.c
> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
>  #include <linux/mman.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/printk.h>
> +#include <linux/random.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/string.h>
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> @@ -754,6 +755,94 @@ static void vmalloc_oob(struct kunit *test)
>         vfree(area);
>  }
>
> +/*
> + * Check that the assigned pointer tag falls within the [KASAN_TAG_MIN,
> + * KASAN_TAG_KERNEL) range (note: excluding the match-all tag) for tag-based
> + * modes.
> + */
> +static void match_all_not_assigned(struct kunit *test)
> +{
> +       char *ptr;
> +       struct page *pages;
> +       int i, size, order;
> +
> +       KASAN_TEST_NEEDS_CONFIG_OFF(test, CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC);
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
> +               size = get_random_int() % 1024;
> +               ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
> +               KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ptr);
> +               KUNIT_EXPECT_GE(test, (u8)get_tag(ptr), (u8)KASAN_TAG_MIN);
> +               KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, (u8)get_tag(ptr), (u8)KASAN_TAG_KERNEL);
> +               kfree(ptr);
> +       }
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
> +               order = get_random_int() % 4;
> +               pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
> +               ptr = page_address(pages);
> +               KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ptr);
> +               KUNIT_EXPECT_GE(test, (u8)get_tag(ptr), (u8)KASAN_TAG_MIN);
> +               KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, (u8)get_tag(ptr), (u8)KASAN_TAG_KERNEL);
> +               free_pages((unsigned long)ptr, order);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +/* Check that 0xff works as a match-all pointer tag for tag-based modes. */
> +static void match_all_ptr_tag(struct kunit *test)
> +{
> +       char *ptr;
> +       u8 tag;
> +
> +       KASAN_TEST_NEEDS_CONFIG_OFF(test, CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC);
> +
> +       ptr = kmalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
> +       KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ptr);
> +
> +       /* Backup the assigned tag. */
> +       tag = get_tag(ptr);
> +       KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, tag, (u8)KASAN_TAG_KERNEL);
> +
> +       /* Reset the tag to 0xff.*/
> +       ptr = set_tag(ptr, KASAN_TAG_KERNEL);
> +
> +       /* This access shouldn't trigger a KASAN report. */
> +       *ptr = 0;
> +
> +       /* Recover the pointer tag and free. */
> +       ptr = set_tag(ptr, tag);
> +       kfree(ptr);
> +}
> +
> +/* Check that there are no match-all memory tags for tag-based modes. */
> +static void match_all_mem_tag(struct kunit *test)
> +{
> +       char *ptr;
> +       int tag;
> +
> +       KASAN_TEST_NEEDS_CONFIG_OFF(test, CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC);
> +
> +       ptr = kmalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
> +       KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ptr);
> +       KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, (u8)get_tag(ptr), (u8)KASAN_TAG_KERNEL);
> +
> +       /* For each possible tag value not matching the pointer tag. */
> +       for (tag = KASAN_TAG_MIN; tag <= KASAN_TAG_KERNEL; tag++) {
> +               if (tag == get_tag(ptr))
> +                       continue;
> +
> +               /* Mark the first memory granule with the chosen memory tag. */
> +               kasan_poison(ptr, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE, (u8)tag);
> +
> +               /* This access must cause a KASAN report. */
> +               KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, *ptr = 0);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Recover the memory tag and free. */
> +       kasan_poison(ptr, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE, get_tag(ptr));
> +       kfree(ptr);
> +}
> +
>  static struct kunit_case kasan_kunit_test_cases[] = {
>         KUNIT_CASE(kmalloc_oob_right),
>         KUNIT_CASE(kmalloc_oob_left),
> @@ -793,6 +882,9 @@ static struct kunit_case kasan_kunit_test_cases[] = {
>         KUNIT_CASE(kasan_bitops_tags),
>         KUNIT_CASE(kmalloc_double_kzfree),
>         KUNIT_CASE(vmalloc_oob),
> +       KUNIT_CASE(match_all_not_assigned),
> +       KUNIT_CASE(match_all_ptr_tag),
> +       KUNIT_CASE(match_all_mem_tag),
>         {}
>  };
>
> diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
> index 3b38baddec47..c3fb9bf241d3 100644
> --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h
> +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,12 @@ extern bool kasan_flag_panic __ro_after_init;
>  #define KASAN_TAG_INVALID      0xFE /* inaccessible memory tag */
>  #define KASAN_TAG_MAX          0xFD /* maximum value for random tags */
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
> +#define KASAN_TAG_MIN          0xF0 /* mimimum value for random tags */
> +#else
> +#define KASAN_TAG_MIN          0x00 /* mimimum value for random tags */
> +#endif
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
>  #define KASAN_FREE_PAGE         0xFF  /* page was freed */
>  #define KASAN_PAGE_REDZONE      0xFE  /* redzone for kmalloc_large allocations */
> --
> 2.30.0.284.gd98b1dd5eaa7-goog
>