[PATCH] KVM: arm64: vgic: Resample HW pending state on deactivation

Raghavendra Rao Ananta rananta at google.com
Wed Aug 18 12:05:32 PDT 2021


On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 11:14 AM Marc Zyngier <maz at kernel.org> wrote:
>
> When a mapped level interrupt (a timer, for example) is deactivated
> by the guest, the corresponding host interrupt is equally deactivated.
> However, the fate of the pending state still needs to be dealt
> with in SW.
>
> This is specially true when the interrupt was in the active+pending
> state in the virtual distributor at the point where the guest
> was entered. On exit, the pending state is potentially stale
> (the guest may have put the interrupt in a non-pending state).
>
> If we don't do anything, the interrupt will be spuriously injected
> in the guest. Although this shouldn't have any ill effect (spurious
> interrupts are always possible), we can improve the emulation by
> detecting the deactivation-while-pending case and resample the
> interrupt.
>
> Fixes: e40cc57bac79 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Support level-triggered mapped interrupts")
> Reported-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta at google.com>
> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz at kernel.org>
> Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
> ---
>  arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v2.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++-------
>  arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++-------
>  2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
Tested-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta at google.com>

Thanks,
Raghavendra
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v2.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v2.c
> index 2c580204f1dc..3e52ea86a87f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v2.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v2.c
> @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>                 u32 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
>                 u32 cpuid, intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
>                 struct vgic_irq *irq;
> +               bool deactivated;
>
>                 /* Extract the source vCPU id from the LR */
>                 cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
> @@ -75,7 +76,8 @@ void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>
>                 raw_spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
>
> -               /* Always preserve the active bit */
> +               /* Always preserve the active bit, note deactivation */
> +               deactivated = irq->active && !(val & GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
>                 irq->active = !!(val & GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
>
>                 if (irq->active && vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid))
> @@ -105,6 +107,12 @@ void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>                  * device state could have changed or we simply need to
>                  * process the still pending interrupt later.
>                  *
> +                * We could also have entered the guest with the interrupt
> +                * active+pending. On the next exit, we need to re-evaluate
> +                * the pending state, as it could otherwise result in a
> +                * spurious interrupt by injecting a now potentially stale
> +                * pending state.
> +                *
>                  * If this causes us to lower the level, we have to also clear
>                  * the physical active state, since we will otherwise never be
>                  * told when the interrupt becomes asserted again.
> @@ -115,12 +123,15 @@ void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>                 if (vgic_irq_is_mapped_level(irq)) {
>                         bool resample = false;
>
> -                       if (val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT) {
> -                               irq->line_level = vgic_get_phys_line_level(irq);
> -                               resample = !irq->line_level;
> -                       } else if (vgic_irq_needs_resampling(irq) &&
> -                                  !(irq->active || irq->pending_latch)) {
> -                               resample = true;
> +                       if (unlikely(vgic_irq_needs_resampling(irq))) {
> +                               if (!(irq->active || irq->pending_latch))
> +                                       resample = true;
> +                       } else {
> +                               if ((val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT) ||
> +                                   (deactivated && irq->line_level)) {
> +                                       irq->line_level = vgic_get_phys_line_level(irq);
> +                                       resample = !irq->line_level;
> +                               }
>                         }
>
>                         if (resample)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
> index 66004f61cd83..74f9aefffd5e 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>                 u32 intid, cpuid;
>                 struct vgic_irq *irq;
>                 bool is_v2_sgi = false;
> +               bool deactivated;
>
>                 cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
>                 cpuid >>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
> @@ -68,7 +69,8 @@ void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>
>                 raw_spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
>
> -               /* Always preserve the active bit */
> +               /* Always preserve the active bit, note deactivation */
> +               deactivated = irq->active && !(val & ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
>                 irq->active = !!(val & ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
>
>                 if (irq->active && is_v2_sgi)
> @@ -98,6 +100,12 @@ void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>                  * device state could have changed or we simply need to
>                  * process the still pending interrupt later.
>                  *
> +                * We could also have entered the guest with the interrupt
> +                * active+pending. On the next exit, we need to re-evaluate
> +                * the pending state, as it could otherwise result in a
> +                * spurious interrupt by injecting a now potentially stale
> +                * pending state.
> +                *
>                  * If this causes us to lower the level, we have to also clear
>                  * the physical active state, since we will otherwise never be
>                  * told when the interrupt becomes asserted again.
> @@ -108,12 +116,15 @@ void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>                 if (vgic_irq_is_mapped_level(irq)) {
>                         bool resample = false;
>
> -                       if (val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT) {
> -                               irq->line_level = vgic_get_phys_line_level(irq);
> -                               resample = !irq->line_level;
> -                       } else if (vgic_irq_needs_resampling(irq) &&
> -                                  !(irq->active || irq->pending_latch)) {
> -                               resample = true;
> +                       if (unlikely(vgic_irq_needs_resampling(irq))) {
> +                               if (!(irq->active || irq->pending_latch))
> +                                       resample = true;
> +                       } else {
> +                               if ((val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT) ||
> +                                   (deactivated && irq->line_level)) {
> +                                       irq->line_level = vgic_get_phys_line_level(irq);
> +                                       resample = !irq->line_level;
> +                               }
>                         }
>
>                         if (resample)
> --
> 2.30.2
>



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