[PATCH] irqchip/gic-v3: Check SRE bit for GICv2 legacy support

Shameerali Kolothum Thodi shameerali.kolothum.thodi at huawei.com
Mon Nov 30 11:20:53 EST 2020



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Marc Zyngier [mailto:maz at kernel.org]
> Sent: 30 November 2020 14:57
> To: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.thodi at huawei.com>
> Cc: linux-kernel at vger.kernel.org; linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org;
> eric.auger at redhat.com; Linuxarm <linuxarm at huawei.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] irqchip/gic-v3: Check SRE bit for GICv2 legacy support
> 
> Hi Shameer,
> 
> On 2020-11-30 13:55, Shameerali Kolothum Thodi wrote:
> > Hi Marc,
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Marc Zyngier [mailto:maz at kernel.org]
> >> Sent: 30 November 2020 12:28
> >> To: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.thodi at huawei.com>
> >> Cc: linux-kernel at vger.kernel.org;
> >> linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org;
> >> eric.auger at redhat.com; Linuxarm <linuxarm at huawei.com>
> >> Subject: Re: [PATCH] irqchip/gic-v3: Check SRE bit for GICv2 legacy
> >> support
> >>
> >> Hi Shameer,
> >>
> >> On 2020-11-30 10:26, Shameer Kolothum wrote:
> >> > At present, the support for GICv2 backward compatibility on GICv3/v4
> >> > hardware is determined based on whether DT/ACPI provides a memory
> >> > mapped phys base address for GIC virtual CPU interface register(GICV).
> >> > This creates a problem that a Qemu guest boot with default GIC(GICv2)
> >>
> >> That'd be true of *any* guest using GICv2, not just when using QEMU as
> >> the VMM, right?
> >
> > Yes, I would think so.
> >
> >> > hangs when firmware falsely reports this address on systems that don't
> >> > have support for legacy mode.
> >>
> >> And I guess it isn't just the guest that hangs, but the whole system
> >> can
> >> go south (it would be totally legitimate for the HW to deliver a
> >> SError).
> >
> > So far I haven’t seen that happening. I was able to kill the Guest and
> > recover.
> > But the annoying thing is Guest boot hangs at random places without any
> > error reported and people end up spending lot of time only to be told
> > later
> > that gic-version=3 is missing from their scripts.
> 
> That's pretty lucky. The guest has been reading/writing to random
> places,
> and depending on where this maps in the physical space, anything can
> happen. Out  of (morbid) curiosity, what is at the address pointed to by
> GICC in MADT?

This is what it reports,

[02Ch 0044   1]                Subtable Type : 0B [Generic Interrupt Controller]
[02Dh 0045   1]                       Length : 50
...
[04Ch 0076   8]                 Base Address : 000000009B000000
[054h 0084   8]     Virtual GIC Base Address : 000000009B020000
[05Ch 0092   8]  Hypervisor GIC Base Address : 000000009B010000
[064h 0100   4]        Virtual GIC Interrupt : 00000019
[068h 0104   8]   Redistributor Base Address : 00000000AE100000
[070h 0112   8]                    ARM MPIDR : 0000000000080000
[078h 0120   1]             Efficiency Class : 15
[079h 0121   3]                     Reserved : 001500

> >
> >> > As per GICv3/v4 spec, in an implementation that does not support legacy
> >> > operation, affinity routing and system register access are permanently
> >> > enabled. This means that the associated control bits are RAO/WI. Hence
> >> > use the ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE bit to decide whether hardware supports
> GICv2
> >> > mode in addition to the above firmware based check.
> >> >
> >> > Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum
> <shameerali.kolothum.thodi at huawei.com>
> >> > ---
> >> > On Hisilicon D06, UEFI sets the GIC MADT GICC gicv_base_address but
> the
> >> > GIC implementation on these boards doesn't have the GICv2 legacy
> >> > support.
> >> > This results in, Guest boot hang when Qemu uses the default GIC option.
> >>
> >> What a bore. Is this glorious firmware really out in the wild?
> >
> > :(. I am afraid it is.
> 
> Meh. We'll have to paper over it then. How urgent is that?

It is not that urgent urgent but 5.10 support would be nice :)

> 
> [...]
> 
> >> How about this instead? Completely untested, of course.
> >
> > Thanks for that. I just tested and it works.
> 
> OK. I'll rework it a bit and post it as a complete patch. Is there an
> erratum number on your side?

Sure. I am not sure on erratum, but will check internally and get back to you
if there is one.

Thanks,
Shameer
> 
> Thanks,
> 
>          M.
> --
> Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...


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