[PATCH 2/6] arm64: pgtable: Ensure dirty bit is preserved across pte_wrprotect()

[Catalin Marinas]

On Fri, Nov 20, 2020 at 09:09:03AM -0800, Minchan Kim wrote:
> On Fri, Nov 20, 2020 at 02:35:53PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
> > With hardware dirty bit management, calling pte_wrprotect() on a writable,
> > dirty PTE will lose the dirty state and return a read-only, clean entry.
> > 
> > Move the logic from ptep_set_wrprotect() into pte_wrprotect() to ensure that
> > the dirty bit is preserved for writable entries, as this is required for
> > soft-dirty bit management if we enable it in the future.
> > 
> > Cc: <stable at vger.kernel.org>
> 
> It this stable material if it would be a problem once ARM64 supports
> softdirty in future?

I don't think so. Arm64 did not have a hardware dirty mechanism from the
start, it was added later but in a way as to coexist with other CPUs or
peripherals that don't support it. So instead of setting a PTE_DIRTY bit
as one would expect, the CPU clears the PTE_RDONLY on write access to a
writable PTE (the PTE_DBM/PTE_WRITE bit set). So our pte_wrprotect()
needs to set PTE_RDONLY and clear PTE_DBM (PTE_WRITE) but !PTE_RDONLY is
our only information of a pte having been dirtied, so we have to
transfer it to a software PTE_DIRTY bit. This is different from a
soft-dirty pte bit if we add it in the future.

-- 
Catalin