[PATCH v2 01/10] spi: spi-sun6i: sun6i_spi_transfer_one(): fix setting of clock rate

Marc Kleine-Budde mkl at pengutronix.de
Mon Jul 6 10:34:34 EDT 2020


A SPI transfer defines the _maximum_ speed of the SPI transfer. However the
driver doesn't take into account that the clock divider is always rounded down
(due to integer arithmetics). This results in a too high clock rate for the SPI
transfer.

E.g.: with a mclk_rate of 24 MHz and a SPI transfer speed of 10 MHz, the
original code calculates a reg of "0", which results in a effective divider of
"2" and a 12 MHz clock for the SPI transfer.

This patch fixes the issue by using DIV_ROUND_UP() instead of a plain
integer division.

While there simplify the divider calculation for the CDR1 case, use
order_base_2() instead of two ilog2() calculations.

Fixes: 3558fe900e8a ("spi: sunxi: Add Allwinner A31 SPI controller driver")
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard at kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl at pengutronix.de>
---
 drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c | 14 ++++++--------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
index ecea15534c42..fa11cc0e809b 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ static int sun6i_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
 				  struct spi_transfer *tfr)
 {
 	struct sun6i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
-	unsigned int mclk_rate, div, timeout;
+	unsigned int mclk_rate, div, div_cdr1, div_cdr2, timeout;
 	unsigned int start, end, tx_time;
 	unsigned int trig_level;
 	unsigned int tx_len = 0;
@@ -287,14 +287,12 @@ static int sun6i_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
 	 * First try CDR2, and if we can't reach the expected
 	 * frequency, fall back to CDR1.
 	 */
-	div = mclk_rate / (2 * tfr->speed_hz);
-	if (div <= (SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK + 1)) {
-		if (div > 0)
-			div--;
-
-		reg = SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2(div) | SUN6I_CLK_CTL_DRS;
+	div_cdr1 = DIV_ROUND_UP(mclk_rate, tfr->speed_hz);
+	div_cdr2 = DIV_ROUND_UP(div_cdr1, 2);
+	if (div_cdr2 <= (SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK + 1)) {
+		reg = SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2(div_cdr2 - 1) | SUN6I_CLK_CTL_DRS;
 	} else {
-		div = ilog2(mclk_rate) - ilog2(tfr->speed_hz);
+		div = min(SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1_MASK, order_base_2(div_cdr1));
 		reg = SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1(div);
 	}
 
-- 
2.27.0




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