[PATCH v2 01/20] arm64: capabilities: Update prototype for enable call back

Robin Murphy robin.murphy at arm.com
Wed Feb 7 03:23:08 PST 2018


On 31/01/18 18:27, Suzuki K Poulose wrote:
> From: Dave Martin <dave.martin at arm.com>
> 
> We issue the enable() call back for all CPU hwcaps capabilities
> available on the system, on all the CPUs. So far we have ignored
> the argument passed to the call back, which had a prototype to
> accept a "void *" for use with on_each_cpu() and later with
> stop_machine(). However, with commit 0a0d111d40fd1
> ("arm64: cpufeature: Pass capability structure to ->enable callback"),
> there are some users of the argument who wants the matching capability
> struct pointer where there are multiple matching criteria for a single
> capability. Clean up the declaration of the call back to make it clear.
> 
>   1) Renamed to cpu_enable(), to imply taking necessary actions on the
>      called CPU for the entry.
>   2) Pass const pointer to the capability, to allow the call back to
>      check the entry. (e.,g to check if any action is needed on the CPU)
>   3) We don't care about the result of the call back, turning this to
>      a void.

The verbosity does make me wish that the coding style didn't forbid

   typedef const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities * cpu_cap;

but other than that whinge and a trivial nitpick over the spurious blank 
line above __enable_cpu_capability(), this now looks about as clean as 
it's going to get; thanks!

Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy at arm.com>

> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon at arm.com>
> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy at arm.com>
> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland at arm.com>
> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara at arm.com>
> Cc: James Morse <james.morse at arm.com>
> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry at arm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin at arm.com>
> [
>   Rebased to for-next/core converting more users, rename call back,
>   drop call back results
> ]
> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose at arm.com>
> ---
>   arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h |  7 ++++++-
>   arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h     |  4 +++-
>   arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h  |  7 ++++---
>   arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c      | 41 +++++++++++++++----------------------
>   arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c      | 33 ++++++++++++++++-------------
>   arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c          |  5 ++---
>   arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c           |  4 ++--
>   arch/arm64/mm/fault.c               |  3 +--
>   8 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> index ac67cfc2585a..f46eb7d1625f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> @@ -97,7 +97,12 @@ struct arm64_cpu_capabilities {
>   	u16 capability;
>   	int def_scope;			/* default scope */
>   	bool (*matches)(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps, int scope);
> -	int (*enable)(void *);		/* Called on all active CPUs */
> +	/*
> +	 * Take the appropriate actions to enable this capability for this CPU.
> +	 * For each successfully booted CPU, this method is called for each
> +	 * globally detected capability.
> +	 */
> +	void (*cpu_enable)(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap);
>   	union {
>   		struct {	/* To be used for erratum handling only */
>   			u32 midr_model;
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h
> index 8857a0f0d0f7..7623762f7fa6 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h
> @@ -83,7 +83,9 @@ extern void sve_save_state(void *state, u32 *pfpsr);
>   extern void sve_load_state(void const *state, u32 const *pfpsr,
>   			   unsigned long vq_minus_1);
>   extern unsigned int sve_get_vl(void);
> -extern int sve_kernel_enable(void *);
> +
> +struct arm64_cpu_capabilities;
> +extern void sve_kernel_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
>   
>   extern int __ro_after_init sve_max_vl;
>   
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> index cee4ae25a5d1..83a3d2887ca6 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
>   #include <linux/string.h>
>   
>   #include <asm/alternative.h>
> +#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
>   #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
>   #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
>   #include <asm/lse.h>
> @@ -214,9 +215,9 @@ static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *ptr)
>   
>   #endif
>   
> -int cpu_enable_pan(void *__unused);
> -int cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(void *__unused);
> -int cpu_clear_disr(void *__unused);
> +void cpu_enable_pan(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
> +void cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
> +void cpu_clear_disr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
>   
>   /* Userspace interface for PR_SVE_{SET,GET}_VL prctl()s: */
>   #define SVE_SET_VL(arg)	sve_set_current_vl(arg)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> index ed6881882231..e34bee500692 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> @@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ has_mismatched_cache_line_size(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
>   		(arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask);
>   }
>   
> -static int cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access(void *__unused)
> +static void cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access(
> +	const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
>   {
>   	/* Clear SCTLR_EL1.UCT */
>   	config_sctlr_el1(SCTLR_EL1_UCT, 0);
> -	return 0;
>   }
>   
>   #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
> @@ -144,17 +144,13 @@ static void  install_bp_hardening_cb(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
>   
>   #include <linux/psci.h>
>   
> -static int enable_psci_bp_hardening(void *data)
> +static void enable_psci_bp_hardening(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry)
>   {
> -	const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry = data;
> -
>   	if (psci_ops.get_version)
>   		install_bp_hardening_cb(entry,
>   				       (bp_hardening_cb_t)psci_ops.get_version,
>   				       __psci_hyp_bp_inval_start,
>   				       __psci_hyp_bp_inval_end);
> -
> -	return 0;
>   }
>   
>   static void qcom_link_stack_sanitization(void)
> @@ -169,15 +165,12 @@ static void qcom_link_stack_sanitization(void)
>   		     : "=&r" (tmp));
>   }
>   
> -static int qcom_enable_link_stack_sanitization(void *data)
> +static void qcom_enable_link_stack_sanitization(
> +			const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry)
>   {
> -	const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry = data;
> -
>   	install_bp_hardening_cb(entry, qcom_link_stack_sanitization,
>   				__qcom_hyp_sanitize_link_stack_start,
>   				__qcom_hyp_sanitize_link_stack_end);
> -
> -	return 0;
>   }
>   #endif	/* CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR */
>   
> @@ -204,7 +197,7 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
>   		.desc = "ARM errata 826319, 827319, 824069",
>   		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE,
>   		MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0x00, 0x02),
> -		.enable = cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap,
> +		.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap,
>   	},
>   #endif
>   #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_819472
> @@ -213,7 +206,7 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
>   		.desc = "ARM errata 819472",
>   		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE,
>   		MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0x00, 0x01),
> -		.enable = cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap,
> +		.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap,
>   	},
>   #endif
>   #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_832075
> @@ -294,7 +287,7 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
>   		.capability = ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
>   		.matches = has_mismatched_cache_line_size,
>   		.def_scope = SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU,
> -		.enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access,
> +		.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access,
>   	},
>   #ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
>   	{
> @@ -333,27 +326,27 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
>   	{
>   		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
>   		MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57),
> -		.enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> +		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
>   	},
>   	{
>   		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
>   		MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
> -		.enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> +		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
>   	},
>   	{
>   		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
>   		MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A73),
> -		.enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> +		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
>   	},
>   	{
>   		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
>   		MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A75),
> -		.enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> +		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
>   	},
>   	{
>   		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
>   		MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1),
> -		.enable = qcom_enable_link_stack_sanitization,
> +		.cpu_enable = qcom_enable_link_stack_sanitization,
>   	},
>   	{
>   		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BP_POST_GUEST_EXIT,
> @@ -362,12 +355,12 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
>   	{
>   		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
>   		MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN),
> -		.enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> +		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
>   	},
>   	{
>   		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
>   		MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2),
> -		.enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
> +		.cpu_enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening,
>   	},
>   #endif
>   	{
> @@ -385,8 +378,8 @@ void verify_local_cpu_errata_workarounds(void)
>   
>   	for (; caps->matches; caps++) {
>   		if (cpus_have_cap(caps->capability)) {
> -			if (caps->enable)
> -				caps->enable((void *)caps);
> +			if (caps->cpu_enable)
> +				caps->cpu_enable(caps);
>   		} else if (caps->matches(caps, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
>   			pr_crit("CPU%d: Requires work around for %s, not detected"
>   					" at boot time\n",
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> index 4b6f9051cf0c..0b881d9fcde2 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> @@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ static int __init parse_kpti(char *str)
>   __setup("kpti=", parse_kpti);
>   #endif	/* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
>   
> -static int cpu_copy_el2regs(void *__unused)
> +static void cpu_copy_el2regs(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
>   {
>   	/*
>   	 * Copy register values that aren't redirected by hardware.
> @@ -906,8 +906,6 @@ static int cpu_copy_el2regs(void *__unused)
>   	 */
>   	if (!alternatives_applied)
>   		write_sysreg(read_sysreg(tpidr_el1), tpidr_el2);
> -
> -	return 0;
>   }
>   
>   static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
> @@ -931,7 +929,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
>   		.field_pos = ID_AA64MMFR1_PAN_SHIFT,
>   		.sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
>   		.min_field_value = 1,
> -		.enable = cpu_enable_pan,
> +		.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_pan,
>   	},
>   #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PAN */
>   #if defined(CONFIG_AS_LSE) && defined(CONFIG_ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS)
> @@ -979,7 +977,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
>   		.capability = ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN,
>   		.def_scope = SCOPE_SYSTEM,
>   		.matches = runs_at_el2,
> -		.enable = cpu_copy_el2regs,
> +		.cpu_enable = cpu_copy_el2regs,
>   	},
>   	{
>   		.desc = "32-bit EL0 Support",
> @@ -1033,7 +1031,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
>   		.field_pos = ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT,
>   		.min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR0_SVE,
>   		.matches = has_cpuid_feature,
> -		.enable = sve_kernel_enable,
> +		.cpu_enable = sve_kernel_enable,
>   	},
>   #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SVE */
>   #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN
> @@ -1046,7 +1044,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
>   		.sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
>   		.field_pos = ID_AA64PFR0_RAS_SHIFT,
>   		.min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR0_RAS_V1,
> -		.enable = cpu_clear_disr,
> +		.cpu_enable = cpu_clear_disr,
>   	},
>   #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN */
>   	{},
> @@ -1190,6 +1188,15 @@ void update_cpu_capabilities(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps,
>   	}
>   }
>   
> +
> +static int __enable_cpu_capability(void *arg)
> +{
> +	const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap = arg;
> +
> +	cap->cpu_enable(cap);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>   /*
>    * Run through the enabled capabilities and enable() it on all active
>    * CPUs
> @@ -1205,14 +1212,14 @@ void __init enable_cpu_capabilities(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps)
>   		/* Ensure cpus_have_const_cap(num) works */
>   		static_branch_enable(&cpu_hwcap_keys[num]);
>   
> -		if (caps->enable) {
> +		if (caps->cpu_enable) {
>   			/*
>   			 * Use stop_machine() as it schedules the work allowing
>   			 * us to modify PSTATE, instead of on_each_cpu() which
>   			 * uses an IPI, giving us a PSTATE that disappears when
>   			 * we return.
>   			 */
> -			stop_machine(caps->enable, (void *)caps, cpu_online_mask);
> +			stop_machine(__enable_cpu_capability, (void *)caps, cpu_online_mask);
>   		}
>   	}
>   }
> @@ -1255,8 +1262,8 @@ verify_local_cpu_features(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps_list)
>   					smp_processor_id(), caps->desc);
>   			cpu_die_early();
>   		}
> -		if (caps->enable)
> -			caps->enable((void *)caps);
> +		if (caps->cpu_enable)
> +			caps->cpu_enable(caps);
>   	}
>   }
>   
> @@ -1479,10 +1486,8 @@ static int __init enable_mrs_emulation(void)
>   
>   core_initcall(enable_mrs_emulation);
>   
> -int cpu_clear_disr(void *__unused)
> +void cpu_clear_disr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
>   {
>   	/* Firmware may have left a deferred SError in this register. */
>   	write_sysreg_s(0, SYS_DISR_EL1);
> -
> -	return 0;
>   }
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c
> index 55fb544072f6..35c563536b0c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c
> @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
>   #include <linux/sysctl.h>
>   
>   #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
> +#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
>   #include <asm/cputype.h>
>   #include <asm/simd.h>
>   #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
> @@ -757,12 +758,10 @@ static void __init sve_efi_setup(void)
>    * Enable SVE for EL1.
>    * Intended for use by the cpufeatures code during CPU boot.
>    */
> -int sve_kernel_enable(void *__always_unused p)
> +void sve_kernel_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__always_unused p)
>   {
>   	write_sysreg(read_sysreg(CPACR_EL1) | CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL1EN, CPACR_EL1);
>   	isb();
> -
> -	return 0;
>   }
>   
>   void __init sve_setup(void)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
> index bbb0fde2780e..a2f6492b4ea3 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
> @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
>   
>   #include <asm/atomic.h>
>   #include <asm/bug.h>
> +#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
>   #include <asm/daifflags.h>
>   #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
>   #include <asm/esr.h>
> @@ -374,10 +375,9 @@ asmlinkage void __exception do_undefinstr(struct pt_regs *regs)
>   	force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs, 0);
>   }
>   
> -int cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(void *__unused)
> +void cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
>   {
>   	config_sctlr_el1(SCTLR_EL1_UCI, 0);
> -	return 0;
>   }
>   
>   #define __user_cache_maint(insn, address, res)			\
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
> index 0e671ddf4855..ccfbe979be17 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
> @@ -813,7 +813,7 @@ asmlinkage int __exception do_debug_exception(unsigned long addr,
>   NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug_exception);
>   
>   #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PAN
> -int cpu_enable_pan(void *__unused)
> +void cpu_enable_pan(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
>   {
>   	/*
>   	 * We modify PSTATE. This won't work from irq context as the PSTATE
> @@ -823,6 +823,5 @@ int cpu_enable_pan(void *__unused)
>   
>   	config_sctlr_el1(SCTLR_EL1_SPAN, 0);
>   	asm(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1));
> -	return 0;
>   }
>   #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PAN */
> 



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