[PATCH 1/2 v2] drm/pl111: Support the Versatile Express

Liviu Dudau liviu.dudau at arm.com
Tue Apr 10 02:57:37 PDT 2018


Hi Linus,

I need to do a bit of archeology to get my Versatile Express back
to working order in order to test your patches, which might not
happen this week or so, but I have some comments on your approach
which I would like clarification on.

On Fri, Apr 06, 2018 at 04:19:34PM +0200, Linus Walleij wrote:
> The Versatile Express uses a special configuration controller
> deeply embedded in the system motherboard FPGA to multiplex the
> two to three (!) CLCD instances out to the single SiI9022
> bridge.

That configuration controller is already supported by the
drivers/misc/vexpress-syscfg.c driver and the muxfpga node is present
in arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2m-rs1.dtsi (and vexpress-v2m.dtsi for
older CoreTiles that don't use the RS1 memory map).

> 
> Set up an extra file with the logic to probe to the FPGA mux
> register on the system controller bus, then parse the memory
> range argument to figure out what path the CLCD signal is
> actually taking, and set up the mux accordingly.

I'm not sure you need all this extra code, I would have thought that
all you want is to use the regmap that you already have in order to
switch the MUX to the correct input. The MUXFPGA in the DT is already
setup to use function 7 (which is the function you need for FPGA), you
just need a property in the PL111 node to tell you which "site" you are
on (Motherboard, Daughterboard 1 or 2) and use the relevant value when
setting the regmap.

Info on what the correct values are are here:
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.dui0447j/CACDEFGH.html#CACCGJFF

> 
> If there is a CLCD instance on the core tile (the daughterboard
> with the CPUs fitted) then that CLCD instance will take
> precedence since it can address all memory.

What does "take precedence" mean here? You mean prefer to switch the MUX
to that source instead of using the MB? That should always be the
default choice, as the MB CLCD is mostly for boot up info being
displayed and it is known to have horrendous performance.

Best regards,
Liviu

> 
> Scale down the Versatile Express to 16BPP so we can support a
> 1024x768 display despite the bus bandwidth restrictions on this
> platform.
> 
> Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau at arm.com>
> Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll at arm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij at linaro.org>
> ---
> ChangeLog v1->v2:
> - No changes just reposting rebased on mainline changes.
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Makefile          |   1 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_drm.h       |   3 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c |  48 ++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.c  | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.h  |  22 +++++++
>  5 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Makefile
> index 9c5e8dba8ac6..19a8189dc54f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Makefile
> @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ pl111_drm-y +=	pl111_display.o \
>  		pl111_versatile.o \
>  		pl111_drv.o
>  
> +pl111_drm-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += pl111_vexpress.o
>  pl111_drm-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += pl111_debugfs.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PL111) += pl111_drm.o
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_drm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_drm.h
> index 8639b2d4ddf7..916154ac733a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_drm.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_drm.h
> @@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ struct pl111_drm_dev_private {
>  	struct drm_bridge *bridge;
>  	struct drm_simple_display_pipe pipe;
>  
> -	void *regs;
> +	void __iomem *clcd_memory;
> +	void __iomem *regs;
>  	u32 memory_bw;
>  	u32 ienb;
>  	u32 ctrl;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c
> index 9302f516045e..569edf02a36a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c
> @@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
>  #include <linux/amba/clcd-regs.h>
>  #include <linux/device.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
>  #include <linux/regmap.h>
>  #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
>  #include <linux/bitops.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <drm/drmP.h>
>  #include "pl111_versatile.h"
> +#include "pl111_vexpress.h"
>  #include "pl111_drm.h"
>  
>  static struct regmap *versatile_syscon_map;
> @@ -22,6 +24,7 @@ enum versatile_clcd {
>  	REALVIEW_CLCD_PB11MP,
>  	REALVIEW_CLCD_PBA8,
>  	REALVIEW_CLCD_PBX,
> +	VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct of_device_id versatile_clcd_of_match[] = {
> @@ -53,6 +56,10 @@ static const struct of_device_id versatile_clcd_of_match[] = {
>  		.compatible = "arm,realview-pbx-syscon",
>  		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_PBX,
>  	},
> +	{
> +		.compatible = "arm,vexpress-muxfpga",
> +		.data = (void *)VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M,
> +	},
>  	{},
>  };
>  
> @@ -286,12 +293,26 @@ static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_realview = {
>  	.fb_bpp = 16,
>  };
>  
> +/*
> + * Versatile Express PL111 variant, again we just push the maximum
> + * BPP to 16 to be able to get 1024x768 without saturating the memory
> + * bus. The clockdivider also seems broken on the Versatile Express.
> + */
> +static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_vexpress = {
> +	.name = "PL111 Versatile Express",
> +	.formats = pl111_realview_pixel_formats,
> +	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_realview_pixel_formats),
> +	.fb_bpp = 16,
> +	.broken_clockdivider = true,
> +};
> +
>  int pl111_versatile_init(struct device *dev, struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv)
>  {
>  	const struct of_device_id *clcd_id;
>  	enum versatile_clcd versatile_clcd_type;
>  	struct device_node *np;
>  	struct regmap *map;
> +	int ret;
>  
>  	np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, versatile_clcd_of_match,
>  					     &clcd_id);
> @@ -301,7 +322,25 @@ int pl111_versatile_init(struct device *dev, struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv)
>  	}
>  	versatile_clcd_type = (enum versatile_clcd)clcd_id->data;
>  
> -	map = syscon_node_to_regmap(np);
> +	/* Versatile Express special handling */
> +	if (versatile_clcd_type == VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M) {
> +		struct platform_device *pdev;
> +
> +		/* Call into deep Vexpress configuration API */
> +		pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
> +		if (!pdev) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "can't find the sysreg device, deferring\n");
> +			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +		}
> +		map = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
> +		if (!map) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "sysreg has not yet probed\n");
> +			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		map = syscon_node_to_regmap(np);
> +	}
> +
>  	if (IS_ERR(map)) {
>  		dev_err(dev, "no Versatile syscon regmap\n");
>  		return PTR_ERR(map);
> @@ -340,6 +379,13 @@ int pl111_versatile_init(struct device *dev, struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv)
>  		priv->variant_display_disable = pl111_realview_clcd_disable;
>  		dev_info(dev, "set up callbacks for RealView PL111\n");
>  		break;
> +	case VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M:
> +		priv->variant = &pl111_vexpress;
> +		dev_info(dev, "initializing Versatile Express PL111\n");
> +		ret = pl111_vexpress_clcd_init(dev, priv, map);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +		break;
>  	default:
>  		dev_info(dev, "unknown Versatile system controller\n");
>  		break;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..720244f497fe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Versatile Express PL111 handling
> + * Copyright (C) 2018 Linus Walleij
> + *
> + * This module binds to the "arm,vexpress-muxfpga" device on the
> + * Versatile Express configuration bus and sets up which CLCD instance
> + * gets muxed out on the DVI bridge.
> + */
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/vexpress.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> +#include "pl111_drm.h"
> +#include "pl111_vexpress.h"
> +
> +#define VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_MOTHERBOARD		0x00
> +#define VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_DAUGHTERBOARD_1	0x01
> +#define VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_DAUGHTERBOARD_2	0x02
> +
> +static bool daughterboard_muxed = false;
> +static bool motherboard_muxed = false;
> +
> +int pl111_vexpress_clcd_init(struct device *dev,
> +			     struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv,
> +			     struct regmap *map)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *memory;
> +	u32 val;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The CLCD on the motherboard has a special memory region and
> +	 * does not make use of CMA. We differentiate between the different
> +	 * CLCD controllers using this memory region phandle.
> +	 */
> +	memory = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "memory-region", 0);
> +	if (!memory) {
> +		if (motherboard_muxed) {
> +			dev_info(dev, "motherboard CLCD muxed in\n");
> +			dev_info(dev, "daughterboard takes precedence\n");
> +			dev_info(dev, "motherboard CLCD will not be muxed out\n");
> +		}
> +		dev_info(dev,
> +			 "DVI muxed to daughterboard 1 (core tile) CLCD\n");
> +		val = VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_DAUGHTERBOARD_1;
> +		daughterboard_muxed = true;
> +	} else {
> +		priv->clcd_memory = of_iomap(memory, 0);
> +		if (!priv->clcd_memory)
> +			dev_err(dev, "could not remap CLCD memory\n");
> +		/* Fall through and try to use CMA */
> +		if (daughterboard_muxed) {
> +			dev_info(dev, "daughterboard takes precedence\n");
> +			dev_info(dev, "motherboard CLCD will not be muxed out\n");
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +		}
> +		dev_info(dev, "DVI muxed to motherboard CLCD\n");
> +		val = VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_MOTHERBOARD;
> +		motherboard_muxed = true;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = regmap_write(map, 0, val);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "error setting DVI muxmode\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * This sets up the regmap pointer that will then be retrieved by
> + * the detection code in pl111_versatile.c and passed in to the
> + * pl111_vexpress_clcd_init() function above.
> + */
> +static int vexpress_muxfpga_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	struct regmap *map;
> +
> +	map = devm_regmap_init_vexpress_config(&pdev->dev);
> +	if (IS_ERR(map))
> +		return PTR_ERR(map);
> +	dev_set_drvdata(dev, map);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id vexpress_muxfpga_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "arm,vexpress-muxfpga", }
> +};
> +
> +static struct platform_driver vexpress_muxfpga_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "vexpress-muxfpga",
> +		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(vexpress_muxfpga_match),
> +	},
> +	.probe = vexpress_muxfpga_probe,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(vexpress_muxfpga_driver);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..49876417f7b6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_vexpress.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +struct device;
> +struct pl111_drm_dev_private;
> +struct regmap;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS
> +
> +int pl111_vexpress_clcd_init(struct device *dev,
> +			     struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv,
> +			     struct regmap *map);
> +
> +#else
> +
> +static int inline pl111_vexpress_clcd_init(struct device *dev,
> +					   struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv,
> +					   struct regmap *map)
> +{
> +	return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +
> +#endif
> -- 
> 2.14.3
> 

-- 
====================
| I would like to |
| fix the world,  |
| but they're not |
| giving me the   |
 \ source code!  /
  ---------------
    ¯\_(ツ)_/¯



More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list