[RFC PATCH] kvm: arm64: handle single-step of hyp emulated mmio instructions

[Alex Bennée]

There is a fast-path of MMIO emulation inside hyp mode. The handling
of single-step is broadly the same as kvm_arm_handle_step_debug()
except we just setup ESR/HSR so handle_exit() does the correct thing
as we exit.

For the case of an emulated illegal access causing an SError we signal
to handle_exit() by clearing the DBG_SPSR_SS bit as would have
actually happened had the hardware really single-stepped the
instruction.

[AJB: currently compile tested only]

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee at linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c |  8 +++++++-
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c  | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
index af1c804742f6..128120f04e0e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_psci.h>
+#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include "trace.h"
@@ -242,7 +243,12 @@ int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
 		return 1;
 	case ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR:
 		kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu);
-		return 1;
+		/* We may still need to return for single-step */
+		if (!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & DBG_SPSR_SS)
+			&& kvm_arm_handle_step_debug(vcpu, run))
+			return 0;
+		else
+			return 1;
 	case ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP:
 		return handle_trap_exceptions(vcpu, run);
 	case ARM_EXCEPTION_HYP_GONE:
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
index 945e79c641c4..a6712f179b52 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
 #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
+#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
 
 static bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled_nvhe(void)
 {
@@ -263,7 +264,11 @@ static bool __hyp_text __populate_fault_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return true;
 }
 
-static void __hyp_text __skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+/* Skip an instruction which has been emulated. Returns true if
+ * execution can continue or false if we need to exit hyp mode because
+ * single-step was in effect.
+ */
+static bool __hyp_text __skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = read_sysreg_el2(elr);
 
@@ -276,6 +281,14 @@ static void __hyp_text __skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	}
 
 	write_sysreg_el2(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), elr);
+
+	if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) {
+		vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2 =
+			(ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT) | 0x22;
+		return false;
+	} else {
+		return true;
+	}
 }
 
 int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -336,13 +349,21 @@ int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			int ret = __vgic_v2_perform_cpuif_access(vcpu);
 
 			if (ret == 1) {
-				__skip_instr(vcpu);
-				goto again;
+				if (__skip_instr(vcpu))
+					goto again;
+				else
+					exit_code = ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP;
 			}
 
 			if (ret == -1) {
-				/* Promote an illegal access to an SError */
-				__skip_instr(vcpu);
+				/* Promote an illegal access to an
+				 * SError. If we would be returning
+				 * due to single-step clear the SS
+				 * bit so handle_exit knows what to
+				 * do after dealing with the error.
+				 */
+				if (!__skip_instr(vcpu))
+					*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS;
 				exit_code = ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR;
 			}
 
@@ -357,8 +378,10 @@ int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		int ret = __vgic_v3_perform_cpuif_access(vcpu);
 
 		if (ret == 1) {
-			__skip_instr(vcpu);
-			goto again;
+			if (__skip_instr(vcpu))
+				goto again;
+			else
+				exit_code = ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP;
 		}
 
 		/* 0 falls through to be handled out of EL2 */
-- 
2.15.0