[RFC PATCH 1/7] arm64: Use physical counter for in-kernel reads

Marc Zyngier marc.zyngier at arm.com
Thu Jan 5 10:11:14 PST 2017


[adding the arm64 maintainers, plus Mark as arch timer maintainer]

On 10/12/16 20:47, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> Using the physical counter allows KVM to retain the offset between the
> virtual and physical counter as long as it is actively running a VCPU.
> 
> As soon as a VCPU is released, another thread is scheduled or we start
> running userspace applications, we reset the offset to 0, so that VDSO
> operations can still read the virtual counter and get the same view of
> time as the kernel.
> 
> This opens up potential improvements for KVM performance.
> 
> VHE kernels or kernels using the virtual timer are unaffected by this.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall at linaro.org>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h  | 6 ++++--
>  drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 2 +-
>  2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h
> index eaa5bbe..cec2549 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h
> @@ -139,11 +139,13 @@ static inline void arch_timer_set_cntkctl(u32 cntkctl)
>  
>  static inline u64 arch_counter_get_cntpct(void)
>  {
> +	u64 cval;
>  	/*
>  	 * AArch64 kernel and user space mandate the use of CNTVCT.
>  	 */
> -	BUG();
> -	return 0;
> +	isb();
> +	asm volatile("mrs %0, cntpct_el0" : "=r" (cval));
> +	return cval;
>  }
>  
>  static inline u64 arch_counter_get_cntvct(void)
> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
> index 73c487d..a5b0789 100644
> --- a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
> @@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ static void __init arch_counter_register(unsigned type)
>  
>  	/* Register the CP15 based counter if we have one */
>  	if (type & ARCH_CP15_TIMER) {
> -		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64) || arch_timer_uses_ppi == VIRT_PPI)
> +		if (arch_timer_uses_ppi == VIRT_PPI || is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())

Why do we have this is_kernel_in_hyp_mode clause? I can't think of any
reason for a VHE kernel to use the virtual counter at all...

>  			arch_timer_read_counter = arch_counter_get_cntvct;
>  		else
>  			arch_timer_read_counter = arch_counter_get_cntpct;
> 

Thanks,

	M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...



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