[PATCH 02/10] arm64: limit PA size to supported range

Suzuki K Poulose Suzuki.Poulose at arm.com
Fri Dec 15 02:14:19 PST 2017


On 14/12/17 18:34, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> On 13/12/17 17:07, Kristina Martsenko wrote:
>> We currently copy the physical address size from
>> ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange directly into TCR.(I)PS. This will not work for
>> 4k and 16k granule kernels on systems that support 52-bit physical
>> addresses, since 52-bit addresses are only permitted with the 64k
>> granule.
>>
>> To fix this, fall back to 48 bits when configuring the PA size when the
>> kernel does not support 52-bit PAs. When it does, fall back to 52, to
>> avoid similar problems in the future if the PA size is ever increased
>> above 52.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko at arm.com>
>> ---
>>   arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h | 13 +++++++++++++
>>   arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h    |  8 ++++++++
>>   arch/arm64/kvm/hyp-init.S          |  6 ++----
>>   arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/s2-setup.c      |  2 ++
>>   arch/arm64/mm/proc.S               |  6 ++----
>>   5 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
>> index aef72d886677..6cddf12a0250 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
>> @@ -351,6 +351,19 @@ alternative_endif
>>   	.endm
>>   
>>   /*
>> + * tcr_set_pa_size - set TCR.(I)PS to the highest supported
>> + * ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange value
> 
> It'd be good to document what are the expected parameters here.
> 
>> + */
>> +	.macro	tcr_set_pa_size, tcr, pos, tmp0, tmp1
> 
> Small nit: "tcr_compute_pa_size" would better describe what this does.
> 
>> +	mrs	\tmp0, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
>> +	ubfx	\tmp0, \tmp0, #ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_SHIFT, #3
> 
> It'd be good to have a comment explaining that we narrow the PARange to
> fit the PS firld in TCR. Who knows what will happen once (if ever) we
> get two other PARange extentions... ;-)
> 
>> +	mov	\tmp1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX
>> +	cmp	\tmp0, \tmp1
>> +	csel	\tmp0, \tmp1, \tmp0, hi
>> +	bfi	\tcr, \tmp0, \pos, #3> +	.endm
>> +
>> +/*
>>    * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval
>>    * [kaddr, kaddr + size)
>>    *
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
>> index 08cc88574659..ec144f480b39 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
>> @@ -471,6 +471,14 @@
>>   #define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED	0x0
>>   #define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_NI		0x0
>>   #define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED	0x1
>> +#define ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_48		0x5
>> +#define ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_52		0x6
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52
>> +#define ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX	ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_52
>> +#else
>> +#define ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX	ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_48
>> +#endif
>>   
>>   /* id_aa64mmfr1 */
>>   #define ID_AA64MMFR1_PAN_SHIFT		20
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp-init.S b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp-init.S
>> index 3f9615582377..f731a48bd9f1 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp-init.S
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp-init.S
>> @@ -90,11 +90,9 @@ __do_hyp_init:
>>   	bfi	x4, x5, TCR_T0SZ_OFFSET, TCR_TxSZ_WIDTH
>>   #endif
>>   	/*
>> -	 * Read the PARange bits from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 and set the PS bits in
>> -	 * TCR_EL2.
>> +	 * Set the PS bits in TCR_EL2.
>>   	 */
>> -	mrs	x5, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
>> -	bfi	x4, x5, #16, #3
>> +	tcr_set_pa_size x4, #16, x5, x6
>>   
>>   	msr	tcr_el2, x4
>>   
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/s2-setup.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/s2-setup.c
>> index a81f5e10fc8c..603e1ee83e89 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/s2-setup.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/s2-setup.c
>> @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ u32 __hyp_text __init_stage2_translation(void)
>>   	 * PS is only 3. Fortunately, bit 19 is RES0 in VTCR_EL2...
>>   	 */
>>   	parange = read_sysreg(id_aa64mmfr0_el1) & 7;
>> +	if (parange > ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX)
>> +		parange = ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX;
>>   	val |= parange << 16;
>>   
>>   	/* Compute the actual PARange... */
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
>> index 95233dfc4c39..c10c6c180961 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
>> @@ -228,11 +228,9 @@ ENTRY(__cpu_setup)
>>   	tcr_set_idmap_t0sz	x10, x9
>>   
>>   	/*
>> -	 * Read the PARange bits from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 and set the IPS bits in
>> -	 * TCR_EL1.
>> +	 * Set the IPS bits in TCR_EL1.
>>   	 */
>> -	mrs	x9, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
>> -	bfi	x10, x9, #32, #3
>> +	tcr_set_pa_size x10, #32, x5, x6
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM
>>   	/*
>>   	 * Hardware update of the Access and Dirty bits.
>>
> 
> Other than the nits above:
> 

Kristina,

If you are spinning another version correcting those, please could you
also add the bit definitions for TCR_EL2_PS and TCR_EL1_IPS and use them
here instead of the constants above ?

Cheers
Suzuki




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