[PATCH v2 06/36] KVM: arm64: Defer restoring host VFP state to vcpu_put
Christoffer Dall
christoffer.dall at linaro.org
Thu Dec 7 09:06:00 PST 2017
Avoid saving the guest VFP registers and restoring the host VFP
registers on every exit from the VM. Only when we're about to run
userspace or other threads in the kernel do we really have to switch the
state back to the host state.
We still initially configure the VFP registers to trap when entering the
VM, but the difference is that we now leave the guest state in the
hardware registers as long as we're running this VCPU, even if we
occasionally trap to the host, and we only restore the host state when
we return to user space or when scheduling another thread.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones at redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall at linaro.org>
---
Notes:
Changes since v1:
- Cosmetic changes
- Change the flags variable to a u8
- Expanded the commit message
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 5 ++++
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 3 +++
arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S | 3 +++
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c | 48 +++++++++++-------------------------
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/sysreg-sr.c | 22 ++++++++++++++---
6 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index b36aaa1fe332..635137e6ed1c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -67,6 +67,11 @@ static inline unsigned long *vcpu_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
}
+static inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return !(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW);
+}
+
static inline unsigned long *vcpu_pc(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs.pc;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 20fab9194794..c841eeeeb5c5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -211,6 +211,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
/* Guest debug state */
u64 debug_flags;
+ /* 1 if the guest VFP state is loaded into the hardware */
+ u8 guest_vfp_loaded;
+
/*
* We maintain more than a single set of debug registers to support
* debugging the guest from the host and to maintain separate host and
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 612021dce84f..99467327c043 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ int main(void)
DEFINE(CPU_GP_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_cpu_context, gp_regs));
DEFINE(CPU_USER_PT_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_regs, regs));
DEFINE(CPU_FP_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_regs, fp_regs));
+ DEFINE(VCPU_GUEST_VFP_LOADED, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.guest_vfp_loaded));
DEFINE(VCPU_FPEXC32_EL2, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.ctxt.sys_regs[FPEXC32_EL2]));
DEFINE(VCPU_HOST_CONTEXT, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.host_cpu_context));
DEFINE(HOST_CONTEXT_VCPU, offsetof(struct kvm_cpu_context, __hyp_running_vcpu));
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S
index a360ac6e89e9..53652287a236 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S
@@ -184,6 +184,9 @@ alternative_endif
add x0, x2, #CPU_GP_REG_OFFSET(CPU_FP_REGS)
bl __fpsimd_restore_state
+ mov x0, #1
+ strb w0, [x3, #VCPU_GUEST_VFP_LOADED]
+
// Skip restoring fpexc32 for AArch64 guests
mrs x1, hcr_el2
tbnz x1, #HCR_RW_SHIFT, 1f
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
index 11ec1c6f3b84..f5d53ef9ca79 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
@@ -24,43 +24,32 @@
#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
-static bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled_nvhe(void)
-{
- return !(read_sysreg(cptr_el2) & CPTR_EL2_TFP);
-}
-
-static bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled_vhe(void)
-{
- return !!(read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) & CPACR_EL1_FPEN);
-}
-
-static hyp_alternate_select(__fpsimd_is_enabled,
- __fpsimd_enabled_nvhe, __fpsimd_enabled_vhe,
- ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN);
-
-bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled(void)
-{
- return __fpsimd_is_enabled()();
-}
-
-static void __hyp_text __activate_traps_vhe(void)
+static void __hyp_text __activate_traps_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val;
val = read_sysreg(cpacr_el1);
val |= CPACR_EL1_TTA;
- val &= ~(CPACR_EL1_FPEN | CPACR_EL1_ZEN);
+ val &= ~CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
+ if (vcpu->arch.guest_vfp_loaded)
+ val |= CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
+ else
+ val &= ~CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
write_sysreg(val, cpacr_el1);
write_sysreg(__kvm_hyp_vector, vbar_el1);
}
-static void __hyp_text __activate_traps_nvhe(void)
+static void __hyp_text __activate_traps_nvhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val;
val = CPTR_EL2_DEFAULT;
- val |= CPTR_EL2_TTA | CPTR_EL2_TFP | CPTR_EL2_TZ;
+ val |= CPTR_EL2_TTA | CPTR_EL2_TZ;
+ if (vcpu->arch.guest_vfp_loaded)
+ val &= ~CPTR_EL2_TFP;
+ else
+ val |= CPTR_EL2_TFP;
write_sysreg(val, cptr_el2);
}
@@ -83,7 +72,8 @@ static void __hyp_text __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
val = vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
- if (!(val & HCR_RW) && system_supports_fpsimd()) {
+ if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu) && system_supports_fpsimd() &&
+ !vcpu->arch.guest_vfp_loaded) {
write_sysreg(1 << 30, fpexc32_el2);
isb();
}
@@ -100,7 +90,7 @@ static void __hyp_text __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
write_sysreg(0, pmselr_el0);
write_sysreg(ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_MASK, pmuserenr_el0);
write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2, mdcr_el2);
- __activate_traps_arch()();
+ __activate_traps_arch()(vcpu);
}
static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps_vhe(void)
@@ -288,7 +278,6 @@ int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt;
- bool fp_enabled;
u64 exit_code;
vcpu = kern_hyp_va(vcpu);
@@ -380,8 +369,6 @@ int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
/* 0 falls through to be handled out of EL2 */
}
- fp_enabled = __fpsimd_enabled();
-
__sysreg_save_guest_state(guest_ctxt);
__sysreg32_save_state(vcpu);
__timer_disable_traps(vcpu);
@@ -392,11 +379,6 @@ int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
__sysreg_restore_host_state(host_ctxt);
- if (fp_enabled) {
- __fpsimd_save_state(&guest_ctxt->gp_regs.fp_regs);
- __fpsimd_restore_state(&host_ctxt->gp_regs.fp_regs);
- }
-
__debug_save_state(vcpu, kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.debug_ptr), guest_ctxt);
/*
* This must come after restoring the host sysregs, since a non-VHE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/sysreg-sr.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/sysreg-sr.c
index cbbcd6f410a8..68a7d164e5e1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/sysreg-sr.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/sysreg-sr.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
/* Yes, this does nothing, on purpose */
@@ -137,6 +138,11 @@ void __hyp_text __sysreg_restore_guest_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
__sysreg_restore_common_state(ctxt);
}
+static void __hyp_text __fpsimd32_save_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
+{
+ ctxt->sys_regs[FPEXC32_EL2] = read_sysreg(fpexc32_el2);
+}
+
void __hyp_text __sysreg32_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 *spsr, *sysreg;
@@ -155,9 +161,6 @@ void __hyp_text __sysreg32_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
sysreg[DACR32_EL2] = read_sysreg(dacr32_el2);
sysreg[IFSR32_EL2] = read_sysreg(ifsr32_el2);
- if (__fpsimd_enabled())
- sysreg[FPEXC32_EL2] = read_sysreg(fpexc32_el2);
-
if (vcpu->arch.debug_flags & KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY)
sysreg[DBGVCR32_EL2] = read_sysreg(dbgvcr32_el2);
}
@@ -212,6 +215,19 @@ void kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
void kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt = vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context;
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt;
+
+ /* Restore host FP/SIMD state */
+ if (vcpu->arch.guest_vfp_loaded) {
+ if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_call_hyp(__fpsimd32_save_state,
+ kern_hyp_va(guest_ctxt));
+ }
+ __fpsimd_save_state(&guest_ctxt->gp_regs.fp_regs);
+ __fpsimd_restore_state(&host_ctxt->gp_regs.fp_regs);
+ vcpu->arch.guest_vfp_loaded = 0;
+ }
}
void __hyp_text __kvm_set_tpidr_el2(u64 tpidr_el2)
--
2.14.2
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