[PATCH RFC 0/2] KVM: use RCU to allow dynamic kvm->vcpus array

Paolo Bonzini pbonzini at redhat.com
Thu Aug 17 03:18:03 PDT 2017


On 17/08/2017 11:55, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> On 17.08.2017 11:44, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>> On 17/08/2017 11:28, Cornelia Huck wrote:
>>> On Thu, 17 Aug 2017 11:16:59 +0200
>>> Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini at redhat.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 17/08/2017 09:36, Cornelia Huck wrote:
>>>>>> What if we just sent a "vcpu move" request to all vcpus with the new 
>>>>>> pointer after it moved? That way the vcpu thread itself would be 
>>>>>> responsible for the migration to the new memory region. Only if all 
>>>>>> vcpus successfully moved, keep rolling (and allow foreign get_vcpu again).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That way we should be basically lock-less and scale well. For additional 
>>>>>> icing, feel free to increase the vcpu array x2 every time it grows to 
>>>>>> not run into the slow path too often.  
>>>>>
>>>>> I'd prefer the rcu approach: This is a mechanism already understood
>>>>> well, no need to come up with a new one that will likely have its own
>>>>> share of problems.  
>>>>
>>>> What Alex is proposing _is_ RCU, except with a homegrown
>>>> synchronize_rcu.  Using kvm->srcu seems to be the best of both worlds.
>>>
>>> I'm worried a bit about the 'homegrown' part, though.
>>
>> I agree, that's why I'm suggesting SRCU instead.  But it's a trick that
>> has its uses.  For example, if you were only doing reads from a work
>> queue, flush_work_queue could be used as the "homegrown
>> synchronize_rcu".  In KVM you might use kvm_make_all_cpus_request, I guess.
>>
>>> I also may be misunderstanding what Alex means with "vcpu move"...
>>
>> My interpretation was "resizing the array" (so it moves in memory).
> 
> Unpopular opinion: Let's keep it simple first (straight rcu) and
> optimize later on.

RCU vs. SRCU is about correctness, not optimization...

Paolo



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