[PATCH v5 4/7] rtc: ac100: Add clk output support

Alexandre Belloni alexandre.belloni at free-electrons.com
Fri Jul 8 09:29:32 PDT 2016


On 08/07/2016 at 22:33:39 +0800, Chen-Yu Tsai wrote :
> The AC100's RTC side has 3 clock outputs on external pins, which can
> provide a clock signal to the SoC or other modules, such as WiFi or
> GSM modules.
> 
> Support this with a custom clk driver integrated with the rtc driver.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens at csie.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni at free-electrons.com>

> ---
> Changes since v4: none
> 
> Changes since v3:
> 
>   - Renamed clk32k prefixes to clkout, except for the internal 32k clk
>   - Changed default clk output names to "ac100-cko{1,2,3}-rtc"
>   - Moved 4M ADDA clk to codec side
> 
> Changes since v2: none
> Changes since v1: none
> 
> ---
>  drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c | 302 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 302 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c
> index 5a9ca89d04c7..70b4fd0f6122 100644
> --- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c
> +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
>   */
>  
>  #include <linux/bcd.h>
> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
>  #include <linux/device.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> @@ -31,6 +32,15 @@
>  /* Control register */
>  #define AC100_RTC_CTRL_24HOUR	BIT(0)
>  
> +/* Clock output register bits */
> +#define AC100_CLKOUT_PRE_DIV_SHIFT	5
> +#define AC100_CLKOUT_PRE_DIV_WIDTH	3
> +#define AC100_CLKOUT_MUX_SHIFT		4
> +#define AC100_CLKOUT_MUX_WIDTH		1
> +#define AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_SHIFT		1
> +#define AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_WIDTH		3
> +#define AC100_CLKOUT_EN			BIT(0)
> +
>  /* RTC */
>  #define AC100_RTC_SEC_MASK	GENMASK(6, 0)
>  #define AC100_RTC_MIN_MASK	GENMASK(6, 0)
> @@ -67,14 +77,292 @@
>  #define AC100_YEAR_MAX				2069
>  #define AC100_YEAR_OFF				(AC100_YEAR_MIN - 1900)
>  
> +struct ac100_clkout {
> +	struct clk_hw hw;
> +	struct regmap *regmap;
> +	u8 offset;
> +};
> +
> +#define to_ac100_clkout(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct ac100_clkout, hw)
> +
> +#define AC100_RTC_32K_NAME	"ac100-rtc-32k"
> +#define AC100_RTC_32K_RATE	32768
> +#define AC100_CLKOUT_NUM	3
> +
> +static const char * const ac100_clkout_names[AC100_CLKOUT_NUM] = {
> +	"ac100-cko1-rtc",
> +	"ac100-cko2-rtc",
> +	"ac100-cko3-rtc",
> +};
> +
>  struct ac100_rtc_dev {
>  	struct rtc_device *rtc;
>  	struct device *dev;
>  	struct regmap *regmap;
>  	int irq;
>  	unsigned long alarm;
> +
> +	struct clk_hw *rtc_32k_clk;
> +	struct ac100_clkout clks[AC100_CLKOUT_NUM];
> +	struct clk_hw_onecell_data *clk_data;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * Clock controls for 3 clock output pins
> + */
> +
> +static const struct clk_div_table ac100_clkout_prediv[] = {
> +	{ .val = 0, .div = 1 },
> +	{ .val = 1, .div = 2 },
> +	{ .val = 2, .div = 4 },
> +	{ .val = 3, .div = 8 },
> +	{ .val = 4, .div = 16 },
> +	{ .val = 5, .div = 32 },
> +	{ .val = 6, .div = 64 },
> +	{ .val = 7, .div = 122 },
> +	{ },
> +};
> +
> +/* Abuse the fact that one parent is 32768 Hz, and the other is 4 MHz */
> +static unsigned long ac100_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> +					      unsigned long prate)
> +{
> +	struct ac100_clkout *clk = to_ac100_clkout(hw);
> +	unsigned int reg, div;
> +
> +	regmap_read(clk->regmap, clk->offset, &reg);
> +
> +	/* Handle pre-divider first */
> +	if (prate != AC100_RTC_32K_RATE) {
> +		div = (reg >> AC100_CLKOUT_PRE_DIV_SHIFT) &
> +			((1 << AC100_CLKOUT_PRE_DIV_WIDTH) - 1);
> +		prate = divider_recalc_rate(hw, prate, div,
> +					    ac100_clkout_prediv, 0);
> +	}
> +
> +	div = (reg >> AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_SHIFT) &
> +		(BIT(AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_WIDTH) - 1);
> +	return divider_recalc_rate(hw, prate, div, NULL,
> +				   CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO);
> +}
> +
> +static long ac100_clkout_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
> +				    unsigned long prate)
> +{
> +	unsigned long best_rate = 0, tmp_rate, tmp_prate;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (prate == AC100_RTC_32K_RATE)
> +		return divider_round_rate(hw, rate, &prate, NULL,
> +					  AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_WIDTH,
> +					  CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; ac100_clkout_prediv[i].div; i++) {
> +		tmp_prate = DIV_ROUND_UP(prate, ac100_clkout_prediv[i].val);
> +		tmp_rate = divider_round_rate(hw, rate, &tmp_prate, NULL,
> +					      AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_WIDTH,
> +					      CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO);
> +
> +		if (tmp_rate > rate)
> +			continue;
> +		if (rate - tmp_rate < best_rate - tmp_rate)
> +			best_rate = tmp_rate;
> +	}
> +
> +	return best_rate;
> +}
> +
> +static int ac100_clkout_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> +				       struct clk_rate_request *req)
> +{
> +	struct clk_hw *best_parent;
> +	unsigned long best = 0;
> +	int i, num_parents = clk_hw_get_num_parents(hw);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_parents; i++) {
> +		struct clk_hw *parent = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(hw, i);
> +		unsigned long tmp, prate = clk_hw_get_rate(parent);
> +
> +		tmp = ac100_clkout_round_rate(hw, req->rate, prate);
> +
> +		if (tmp > req->rate)
> +			continue;
> +		if (req->rate - tmp < req->rate - best) {
> +			best = tmp;
> +			best_parent = parent;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!best)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	req->best_parent_hw = best_parent;
> +	req->best_parent_rate = best;
> +	req->rate = best;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ac100_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
> +				 unsigned long prate)
> +{
> +	struct ac100_clkout *clk = to_ac100_clkout(hw);
> +	int div = 0, pre_div = 0;
> +
> +	do {
> +		div = divider_get_val(rate * ac100_clkout_prediv[pre_div].div,
> +				      prate, NULL, AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_WIDTH,
> +				      CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO);
> +		if (div >= 0)
> +			break;
> +	} while (prate != AC100_RTC_32K_RATE &&
> +		 ac100_clkout_prediv[++pre_div].div);
> +
> +	if (div < 0)
> +		return div;
> +
> +	pre_div = ac100_clkout_prediv[pre_div].val;
> +
> +	regmap_update_bits(clk->regmap, clk->offset,
> +			   ((1 << AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_WIDTH) - 1) << AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_SHIFT |
> +			   ((1 << AC100_CLKOUT_PRE_DIV_WIDTH) - 1) << AC100_CLKOUT_PRE_DIV_SHIFT,
> +			   (div - 1) << AC100_CLKOUT_DIV_SHIFT |
> +			   (pre_div - 1) << AC100_CLKOUT_PRE_DIV_SHIFT);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ac100_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> +	struct ac100_clkout *clk = to_ac100_clkout(hw);
> +
> +	return regmap_update_bits(clk->regmap, clk->offset, AC100_CLKOUT_EN,
> +				  AC100_CLKOUT_EN);
> +}
> +
> +static void ac100_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> +	struct ac100_clkout *clk = to_ac100_clkout(hw);
> +
> +	regmap_update_bits(clk->regmap, clk->offset, AC100_CLKOUT_EN, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static int ac100_clkout_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> +	struct ac100_clkout *clk = to_ac100_clkout(hw);
> +	unsigned int reg;
> +
> +	regmap_read(clk->regmap, clk->offset, &reg);
> +
> +	return reg & AC100_CLKOUT_EN;
> +}
> +
> +static u8 ac100_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> +	struct ac100_clkout *clk = to_ac100_clkout(hw);
> +	unsigned int reg;
> +
> +	regmap_read(clk->regmap, clk->offset, &reg);
> +
> +	return (reg >> AC100_CLKOUT_MUX_SHIFT) & 0x1;
> +}
> +
> +static int ac100_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
> +{
> +	struct ac100_clkout *clk = to_ac100_clkout(hw);
> +
> +	return regmap_update_bits(clk->regmap, clk->offset,
> +				  BIT(AC100_CLKOUT_MUX_SHIFT),
> +				  index ? BIT(AC100_CLKOUT_MUX_SHIFT) : 0);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops ac100_clkout_ops = {
> +	.prepare	= ac100_clkout_prepare,
> +	.unprepare	= ac100_clkout_unprepare,
> +	.is_prepared	= ac100_clkout_is_prepared,
> +	.recalc_rate	= ac100_clkout_recalc_rate,
> +	.determine_rate	= ac100_clkout_determine_rate,
> +	.get_parent	= ac100_clkout_get_parent,
> +	.set_parent	= ac100_clkout_set_parent,
> +	.set_rate	= ac100_clkout_set_rate,
> +};
> +
> +static int ac100_rtc_register_clks(struct ac100_rtc_dev *chip)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = chip->dev->of_node;
> +	const char *parents[2] = {AC100_RTC_32K_NAME};
> +	int i, ret;
> +
> +	chip->clk_data = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*chip->clk_data) +
> +						 sizeof(*chip->clk_data->hws) *
> +						 AC100_CLKOUT_NUM,
> +						 GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!chip->clk_data)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	chip->rtc_32k_clk = clk_hw_register_fixed_rate(chip->dev,
> +						       AC100_RTC_32K_NAME,
> +						       NULL, 0,
> +						       AC100_RTC_32K_RATE);
> +	if (IS_ERR(chip->rtc_32k_clk)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(chip->rtc_32k_clk);
> +		dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to register RTC-32k clock: %d\n",
> +			ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	parents[1] = of_clk_get_parent_name(np, 0);
> +	if (!parents[1]) {
> +		dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to get ADDA 4M clock\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < AC100_CLKOUT_NUM; i++) {
> +		struct ac100_clkout *clk = &chip->clks[i];
> +		struct clk_init_data init = {
> +			.name = ac100_clkout_names[i],
> +			.ops = &ac100_clkout_ops,
> +			.parent_names = parents,
> +			.num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(parents),
> +			.flags = 0,
> +		};
> +
> +		clk->regmap = chip->regmap;
> +		clk->offset = AC100_CLKOUT_CTRL1 + i;
> +		clk->hw.init = &init;
> +
> +		ret = devm_clk_hw_register(chip->dev, &clk->hw);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to register clk '%s': %d\n",
> +				init.name, ret);
> +			goto err_unregister_rtc_32k;
> +		}
> +
> +		chip->clk_data->hws[i] = &clk->hw;
> +	}
> +
> +	chip->clk_data->num = i;
> +	ret = of_clk_add_hw_provider(np, of_clk_hw_onecell_get, chip->clk_data);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_unregister_rtc_32k;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_unregister_rtc_32k:
> +	clk_unregister_fixed_rate(chip->rtc_32k_clk->clk);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void ac100_rtc_unregister_clks(struct ac100_rtc_dev *chip)
> +{
> +	of_clk_del_provider(chip->dev->of_node);
> +	clk_unregister_fixed_rate(chip->rtc_32k_clk->clk);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * RTC related bits
> + */
>  static int ac100_rtc_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *rtc_tm)
>  {
>  	struct ac100_rtc_dev *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> @@ -300,11 +588,24 @@ static int ac100_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		return PTR_ERR(chip->rtc);
>  	}
>  
> +	ret = ac100_rtc_register_clks(chip);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
>  	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "RTC enabled\n");
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int ac100_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct ac100_rtc_dev *chip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +	ac100_rtc_unregister_clks(chip);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static const struct of_device_id ac100_rtc_match[] = {
>  	{ .compatible = "x-powers,ac100-rtc" },
>  	{ },
> @@ -313,6 +614,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ac100_rtc_match);
>  
>  static struct platform_driver ac100_rtc_driver = {
>  	.probe		= ac100_rtc_probe,
> +	.remove		= ac100_rtc_remove,
>  	.driver		= {
>  		.name		= "ac100-rtc",
>  		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(ac100_rtc_match),
> -- 
> 2.8.1
> 

-- 
Alexandre Belloni, Free Electrons
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
http://free-electrons.com



More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list