[RFC PATCH] vring: Force use of DMA API for ARM-based systems
Marc Zyngier
marc.zyngier at arm.com
Tue Dec 20 08:50:22 PST 2016
On 20/12/16 15:14, Will Deacon wrote:
> Booting Linux on an ARM fastmodel containing an SMMU emulation results
> in an unexpected I/O page fault from the legacy virtio-blk PCI device:
>
> [ 1.211721] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: event 0x10 received:
> [ 1.211800] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x00000000fffff010
> [ 1.211880] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x0000020800000000
> [ 1.211959] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x00000008fa081002
> [ 1.212075] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x0000000000000000
> [ 1.212155] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: event 0x10 received:
> [ 1.212234] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x00000000fffff010
> [ 1.212314] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x0000020800000000
> [ 1.212394] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x00000008fa081000
> [ 1.212471] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x0000000000000000
>
> <system hangs failing to read partition table>
>
> This is because the virtio-blk is behind an SMMU, so we have consequently
> swizzled its DMA ops and configured the SMMU to translate accesses. This
> then requires the vring code to use the DMA API to establish translations,
> otherwise all transactions will result in fatal faults and termination.
>
> Given that ARM-based systems only see an SMMU if one is really present
> (the topology is all described by firmware tables such as device-tree or
> IORT), then we can safely use the DMA API for all virtio devices.
>
> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto at kernel.org>
> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon at arm.com>
> ---
> drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 4 ++++
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> index ed9c9eeedfe5..06b91e29d1b7 100644
> --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> @@ -159,6 +159,10 @@ static bool vring_use_dma_api(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> if (xen_domain())
> return true;
>
> + /* On ARM-based machines, the DMA ops will do the right thing */
> + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64))
> + return true;
> +
> return false;
> }
>
>
This patch makes my model usable again, so FWIW:
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier at arm.com>
M.
--
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...
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