[RFC v2 PATCH 0/3] Fix dma_alloc_coherent() and friends for NOMMU
Vladimir Murzin
vladimir.murzin at arm.com
Tue Dec 13 07:04:31 PST 2016
Hi,
On 13/12/16 14:33, Szemző András wrote:
> Hi,
>
>> On 2016. Dec 13., at 14:45, Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin at arm.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> It seem that addition of cache support for M-class cpus uncovered
>> latent bug in DMA usage. NOMMU memory model has been treated as being
>> always consistent; however, for R/M classes of cpu memory can be
>> covered by MPU which in turn might configure RAM as Normal
>> i.e. bufferable and cacheable. It breaks dma_alloc_coherent() and
>> friends, since data can stuck in caches now or be buffered.
>>
>> This patch set is trying to address the issue by providing region of
>> memory suitable for consistent DMA operations. It is supposed that such
>> region is marked by MPU as non-cacheable. Since we have MPU support in
>> Linux for R-class only and M-class setting MPU in bootloader, proposed
>> interface to advertise such memory is via "memdma=size at start" command
>> line option, to avoid clashing with normal memory (which usually comes
>> from dts) it'd be safer to use it together with "mem=" command line
>> option. Meanwhile, I'm open to suggestions for the better way telling
>> Linux of such memory.
>>
>
> I have tested these patches on my ATMEL SAME70 armv7m board.
>
> After setting the memory regions and attributes in the bootloader and providing the required
> command line parameters, the DMA issues fixed.
>
> I have tested an usart, sdcard, and ethernet driver with DMA enabled.
>
> Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
> Linux version 4.9.0 (root at debian) (gcc version 4.8.3 20140320 (prerelease) (Sourcery CodeBench Lite 2014.05-29) ) #4 Mon Dec 12 20:27:21 CET 201
> 6
> CPU: ARMv7-M [410fc271] revision 1 (ARMv7M), cr=00000000
> CPU: PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing data cache, PIPT instruction cache
> OF: fdt:Machine model: SAME70-sampione board
> Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 15748
> Kernel command line: console=ttyS1,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw init=/linuxrc rootwait mem=62M memdma=2M at 0x73e00000
>
> So you can add my Tested-by.
>
> Thanks for the patches!
Glad to hear it works for you! Thanks for reporting and testing!
Cheers
Vladimir
>
> Regards,
> Andras
>
>
>
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