[PATCH v6 5/5] vfio/type1: return MSI mapping requirements with VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO
Alex Williamson
alex.williamson at redhat.com
Wed Apr 6 15:32:25 PDT 2016
On Mon, 4 Apr 2016 08:30:11 +0000
Eric Auger <eric.auger at linaro.org> wrote:
> This patch allows the user-space to know whether MSI addresses need to
> be mapped in the IOMMU. The user-space uses VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO ioctl and
> IOMMU_INFO_REQUIRE_MSI_MAP gets set if they need to.
>
> Also the number of IOMMU pages requested to map those is returned in
> msi_iova_pages field. User-space must use this information to allocate an
> IOVA contiguous region of size msi_iova_pages * ffs(iova_pgsizes) and pass
> it with VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA iotcl (VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_MSI_RESERVED_IOVA set).
>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger at linaro.org>
>
> ---
>
> Currently it is assumed a single doorbell page is used per MSI controller.
> This is the case for known ARM MSI controllers (GICv2M, GICv3 ITS, ...).
> If an MSI controller were to expose more doorbells it could implement a
> new callback at irq_chip interface.
>
> v4 -> v5:
> - move msi_info and ret declaration within the conditional code
>
> v3 -> v4:
> - replace former vfio_domains_require_msi_mapping by
> more complex computation of MSI mapping requirements, especially the
> number of pages to be provided by the user-space.
> - reword patch title
>
> RFC v1 -> v1:
> - derived from
> [RFC PATCH 3/6] vfio: Extend iommu-info to return MSIs automap state
> - renamed allow_msi_reconfig into require_msi_mapping
> - fixed VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO
> ---
> drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 147 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 2 +
> 2 files changed, 149 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> index b330b81..f1def50 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
> #include <linux/dma-reserved-iommu.h>
> #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> #include <linux/msi.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
>
> #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.2"
> #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alex Williamson <alex.williamson at redhat.com>"
> @@ -95,6 +96,17 @@ struct vfio_group {
> struct list_head next;
> };
>
> +struct vfio_irq_chip {
> + struct list_head next;
> + struct irq_chip *chip;
> +};
> +
> +struct vfio_msi_map_info {
> + bool mapping_required;
> + unsigned int iova_pages;
> + struct list_head irq_chip_list;
> +};
> +
> /*
> * This code handles mapping and unmapping of user data buffers
> * into DMA'ble space using the IOMMU
> @@ -267,6 +279,127 @@ static int vaddr_get_pfn(unsigned long vaddr, int prot, unsigned long *pfn)
> return ret;
> }
>
> +#if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN) && defined(CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA_RESERVED)
> +/**
> + * vfio_dev_compute_msi_map_info: augment MSI mapping info (@data) with
> + * the @dev device requirements.
> + *
> + * @dev: device handle
> + * @data: opaque pointing to a struct vfio_msi_map_info
> + *
> + * returns 0 upon success or -ENOMEM
> + */
> +static int vfio_dev_compute_msi_map_info(struct device *dev, void *data)
> +{
> + struct irq_domain *domain;
> + struct msi_domain_info *info;
> + struct vfio_msi_map_info *msi_info = (struct vfio_msi_map_info *)data;
> + struct irq_chip *chip;
> + struct vfio_irq_chip *iter, *new;
> +
> + domain = dev_get_msi_domain(dev);
> + if (!domain)
> + return 0;
> +
> + /* Let's compute the needs for the MSI domain */
> + info = msi_get_domain_info(domain);
> + chip = info->chip;
> + list_for_each_entry(iter, &msi_info->irq_chip_list, next) {
> + if (iter->chip == chip)
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!new)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + new->chip = chip;
> +
> + list_add(&new->next, &msi_info->irq_chip_list);
> +
> + /*
> + * new irq_chip to be taken into account; we currently assume
> + * a single iova doorbell by irq chip requesting MSI mapping
> + */
> + msi_info->iova_pages += 1;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * vfio_domain_compute_msi_map_info: compute MSI mapping requirements (@data)
> + * for vfio_domain @d
> + *
> + * @d: vfio domain handle
> + * @data: opaque pointing to a struct vfio_msi_map_info
> + *
> + * returns 0 upon success or -ENOMEM
> + */
> +static int vfio_domain_compute_msi_map_info(struct vfio_domain *d, void *data)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
> + struct vfio_msi_map_info *msi_info = (struct vfio_msi_map_info *)data;
> + struct vfio_irq_chip *iter, *tmp;
> + struct vfio_group *g;
> +
> + msi_info->iova_pages = 0;
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msi_info->irq_chip_list);
> +
> + if (iommu_domain_get_attr(d->domain,
> + DOMAIN_ATTR_MSI_MAPPING, NULL))
> + return 0;
> + msi_info->mapping_required = true;
> + list_for_each_entry(g, &d->group_list, next) {
> + ret = iommu_group_for_each_dev(g->iommu_group, msi_info,
> + vfio_dev_compute_msi_map_info);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out;
> + }
> +out:
> + list_for_each_entry_safe(iter, tmp, &msi_info->irq_chip_list, next) {
> + list_del(&iter->next);
> + kfree(iter);
> + }
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * vfio_compute_msi_map_info: compute MSI mapping requirements
> + *
> + * Do some MSI addresses need to be mapped? IOMMU page size?
> + * Max number of IOVA pages needed by any domain to map MSI
> + *
> + * @iommu: iommu handle
> + * @info: msi map info handle
> + *
> + * returns 0 upon success or -ENOMEM
> + */
> +static int vfio_compute_msi_map_info(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
> + struct vfio_msi_map_info *msi_info)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
> + struct vfio_domain *d;
> + unsigned long bitmap = ULONG_MAX;
> + unsigned int iova_pages = 0;
> +
> + msi_info->mapping_required = false;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock);
> + list_for_each_entry(d, &iommu->domain_list, next) {
> + bitmap &= d->domain->ops->pgsize_bitmap;
> + ret = vfio_domain_compute_msi_map_info(d, msi_info);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out;
> + if (msi_info->iova_pages > iova_pages)
> + iova_pages = msi_info->iova_pages;
> + }
> +out:
> + msi_info->iova_pages = iova_pages;
> + mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#endif
> +
> /*
> * Attempt to pin pages. We really don't want to track all the pfns and
> * the iommu can only map chunks of consecutive pfns anyway, so get the
> @@ -1179,6 +1312,20 @@ static long vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
>
> info.flags = VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES;
>
> +#if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN) && defined(CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA_RESERVED)
> + {
> + struct vfio_msi_map_info msi_info;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = vfio_compute_msi_map_info(iommu, &msi_info);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (msi_info.mapping_required)
> + info.flags |= VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_REQUIRE_MSI_MAP;
> + info.msi_iova_pages = msi_info.iova_pages;
> + }
> +#endif
> info.iova_pgsizes = vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu);
>
> return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz) ?
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> index a49be8a..e3e501c 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> @@ -488,7 +488,9 @@ struct vfio_iommu_type1_info {
> __u32 argsz;
> __u32 flags;
> #define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES (1 << 0) /* supported page sizes info */
> +#define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_REQUIRE_MSI_MAP (1 << 1)/* MSI must be mapped */
> __u64 iova_pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
> + __u32 msi_iova_pages; /* number of IOVA pages needed to map MSIs */
> };
>
> #define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
Take a look at the capability chain extensions I used for adding some
new capabilities for vfio regions and let me know why we shouldn't do
something similar for this info ioctl. A fixed structure gets messy
almost instantly when we start adding new fields to it. Thanks,
Alex
c84982a vfio: Define capability chains
d7a8d5e vfio: Add capability chain helpers
ff63eb6 vfio: Define sparse mmap capability for regions
188ad9d vfio/pci: Include sparse mmap capability for MSI-X table regions
c7bb4cb vfio: Define device specific region type capability
28541d4 vfio/pci: Add infrastructure for additional device specific regions
More information about the linux-arm-kernel
mailing list