[PATCH] arm64: ftrace: fix function_graph tracer panic

[Li Bin]

When function graph tracer is enabled, the following operation
will trigger panic:

mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel
echo next_tgid > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer
ls /proc/

------------[ cut here ]------------
[  198.501417] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address cb88537fdc8ba316
[  198.506126] pgd = ffffffc008f79000
[  198.509363] [cb88537fdc8ba316] *pgd=00000000488c6003, *pud=00000000488c6003, *pmd=0000000000000000
[  198.517726] Internal error: Oops: 94000005 [#1] SMP
[  198.518798] Modules linked in:
[  198.520582] CPU: 1 PID: 1388 Comm: ls Tainted: G
[  198.521800] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[  198.522852] task: ffffffc0fa9e8000 ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000 task.ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000
[  198.524306] PC is at next_tgid+0x30/0x100
[  198.525205] LR is at return_to_handler+0x0/0x20
[  198.526090] pc : [<ffffffc0002a1070>] lr : [<ffffffc0000907c0>] pstate: 60000145
[  198.527392] sp : ffffffc0f9ab3d40
[  198.528084] x29: ffffffc0f9ab3d40 x28: ffffffc0f9ab0000
[  198.529406] x27: ffffffc000d6a000 x26: ffffffc000b786e8
[  198.530659] x25: ffffffc0002a1900 x24: ffffffc0faf16c00
[  198.531942] x23: ffffffc0f9ab3ea0 x22: 0000000000000002
[  198.533202] x21: ffffffc000d85050 x20: 0000000000000002
[  198.534446] x19: 0000000000000002 x18: 0000000000000000
[  198.535719] x17: 000000000049fa08 x16: ffffffc000242efc
[  198.537030] x15: 0000007fa472b54c x14: ffffffffff000000
[  198.538347] x13: ffffffc0fada84a0 x12: 0000000000000001
[  198.539634] x11: ffffffc0f9ab3d70 x10: ffffffc0f9ab3d70
[  198.540915] x9 : ffffffc0000907c0 x8 : ffffffc0f9ab3d40
[  198.542215] x7 : 0000002e330f08f0 x6 : 0000000000000015
[  198.543508] x5 : 0000000000000f08 x4 : ffffffc0f9835ec0
[  198.544792] x3 : cb88537fdc8ba316 x2 : cb88537fdc8ba306
[  198.546108] x1 : 0000000000000002 x0 : ffffffc000d85050
[  198.547432]
[  198.547920] Process ls (pid: 1388, stack limit = 0xffffffc0f9ab0020)
[  198.549170] Stack: (0xffffffc0f9ab3d40 to 0xffffffc0f9ab4000)
[  198.582568] Call trace:
[  198.583313] [<ffffffc0002a1070>] next_tgid+0x30/0x100
[  198.584359] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70
[  198.585503] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70
[  198.586574] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70
[  198.587660] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70
[  198.588896] Code: aa0003f5 2a0103f4 b4000102 91004043 (885f7c60)
[  198.591092] ---[ end trace 6a346f8f20949ac8 ]---

This is because when using function graph tracer, if the traced
function return value is in multi regs ([0x-07]), return_to_handler
may corrupt them. So in return_to_handler, the parameter regs should
be protected properly.

Cc: <stable at vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+
Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin at huawei.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
index 08cafc5..0f03a8f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
@@ -178,6 +178,24 @@ ENTRY(ftrace_stub)
 ENDPROC(ftrace_stub)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	/* save return value regs*/
+	.macro save_return_regs
+	sub sp, sp, #64
+	stp x0, x1, [sp]
+	stp x2, x3, [sp, #16]
+	stp x4, x5, [sp, #32]
+	stp x6, x7, [sp, #48]
+	.endm
+
+	/* restore return value regs*/
+	.macro restore_return_regs
+	ldp x0, x1, [sp]
+	ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16]
+	ldp x4, x5, [sp, #32]
+	ldp x6, x7, [sp, #48]
+	add sp, sp, #64
+	.endm
+
 /*
  * void ftrace_graph_caller(void)
  *
@@ -204,11 +222,11 @@ ENDPROC(ftrace_graph_caller)
  * only when CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST is enabled.
  */
 ENTRY(return_to_handler)
-	str	x0, [sp, #-16]!
+	save_return_regs
 	mov	x0, x29			//     parent's fp
 	bl	ftrace_return_to_handler// addr = ftrace_return_to_hander(fp);
 	mov	x30, x0			// restore the original return address
-	ldr	x0, [sp], #16
+	restore_return_regs
 	ret
 END(return_to_handler)
 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
-- 
1.7.1