[PATCH] ARM: force linker to use PIC veneers
Dave P Martin
Dave.Martin at arm.com
Mon Mar 30 05:06:12 PDT 2015
On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 12:01:03AM +0000, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> On 26 March 2015 at 14:19, Dave P Martin <Dave.Martin at arm.com> wrote:
> > On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 01:05:09PM +0000, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> >> On 26 March 2015 at 13:53, Dave P Martin <Dave.Martin at arm.com> wrote:
[...]
> > THUMB2_KERNEL generates a kernel which is very nearly 100% Thumb
> > code, so BX should be very rare when veneers are not involved.
> >
> >> > Ard, can you should build a couple of !THUMB2_KERNEL/pre-v5
> >> > configurations with your change and check, just to be sure?
> >> >
[...]
> ARM kernel with --pic-veneer:
> =============================
> $ readelf -A vmlinux
> Attribute Section: aeabi
> File Attributes
> Tag_CPU_name: "4T"
> Tag_CPU_arch: v4T
> Tag_ARM_ISA_use: Yes
> Tag_THUMB_ISA_use: Thumb-1
> [...]
>
> $ size vmlinux
> text data bss dec hex filename
> 38287123 13496224 9589540 61372887 3a879d7 vmlinux
>
> $ grep -c veneer System.map
> 493
>
> Veneers look like this:
>
> c247d53c <__sys_write_veneer>:
> c247d53c: e59fc000 ldr ip, [pc]
> c247d540: e08ff00c add pc, pc, ip
> c247d544: fdd3aa8c .word 0xfdd3aa8c
>
> c247d548 <__init_rt_rq_veneer>:
> c247d548: e59fc000 ldr ip, [pc]
> c247d54c: e08ff00c add pc, pc, ip
> c247d550: fdbf9600 .word 0xfdbf9600
>
> c247d554 <__read_boot_clock_veneer>:
> c247d554: e59fc000 ldr ip, [pc]
> c247d558: e08ff00c add pc, pc, ip
> c247d55c: fdb91310 .word 0xfdb91310
>
> Thumb2 kernel with --pic-veneer
> ===============================
> Attribute Section: aeabi
> File Attributes
> Tag_CPU_name: "7-A"
> Tag_CPU_arch: v7
> Tag_CPU_arch_profile: Application
> Tag_ARM_ISA_use: Yes
> Tag_THUMB_ISA_use: Thumb-2
> [...]
>
> $ size vmlinux
> text data bss dec hex filename
> 29353740 13644128 9614052 52611920 322cb50 vmlinux
>
> $ grep -c veneer System.map
> 1928
>
> Veneers look like this:
>
> c014f9d8 <____down_interruptible_veneer>:
> c014f9d8: e59fc004 ldr ip, [pc, #4]
> c014f9dc: e08fc00c add ip, pc, ip
> c014f9e0: e12fff1c bx ip
> c014f9e4: 0128de45 .word 0x0128de45
>
> c014f9e8 <___raw_write_unlock_veneer>:
> c014f9e8: 4778 bx pc
> c014f9ea: 46c0 nop
> c014f9ec: e59fc004 ldr ip, [pc, #4]
> c014f9f0: e08fc00c add ip, pc, ip
> c014f9f4: e12fff1c bx ip
> c014f9f8: 012901e1 .word 0x012901e1
>
> c014f9fc <____mutex_unlock_slowpath_veneer>:
> c014f9fc: e59fc004 ldr ip, [pc, #4]
> c014fa00: e08fc00c add ip, pc, ip
> c014fa04: e12fff1c bx ip
> c014fa08: 0128d8e1 .word 0x0128d8e1
>
> $ arm-linux-gnueabihf-objdump -d vmlinux |grep -E bx\\s+pc -c
> 319
>
> This number does not change when adding --use-blx, so there is probably not
> much point in adding it.
Fair enough -- thanks for checking.
Cheers
---Dave
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