[PATCH 3.19-rc2 v14 0/7] arm: Implement arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace

[Daniel Thompson]

On 13/01/15 10:26, Daniel Thompson wrote:
> Hi Thomas, Hi Jason:
>     Patches 1 to 3 are for you (and should be separable from the rest
>     of the series). The patches haven't changes since the last time
>     I posted them. The changes in v14 tidy up the later part of the
>     patch set in order to share more code between x86 and arm.

No review comments! Have I finally got this right?

If so it possible and/or sensible to get patches 1-3 in a tree that
feeds linux-next. I'd really like the gic changes to meet the various
ARM build and boot bots.


Daniel.



> 
> This patchset modifies the GIC driver to allow it, on supported
> platforms, to route IPI interrupts to FIQ and uses this feature to
> implement arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace for arm.
> 
> On platforms not capable of supporting FIQ the signal to generate a
> backtrace we fall back to using IRQ for propagation instead (relying on
> a timeout to avoid wedging the CPU requesting the backtrace if other
> CPUs are not responsive).
> 
> It has been tested on two systems capable of supporting grouping
> (Freescale i.MX6 and STiH416) and two that do not (vexpress-a9 and
> Qualcomm Snapdragon 600).
> 
> v14:
> 
> * Moved a nmi_vprintk() and friends from arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
>   to printk.c (Steven Rostedt)
> 
> v13:
> 
> * Updated the code to print the backtrace to replicate Steven Rostedt's
>   x86 work to make SysRq-l safe. This is pretty much a total rewrite of
>   patches 4 and 5.
> 
> v12:
> 
> * Squash first two patches into a single one and re-describe
>   (Thomas Gleixner).
> 
> * Improve description of "irqchip: gic: Make gic_raise_softirq FIQ-safe"
>   (Thomas Gleixner).
> 
> v11:
> 
> * Optimized gic_raise_softirq() by replacing a register read with
>   a memory read (Jason Cooper).
> 
> v10:
> 
> * Add a further patch to optimize away some of the locking on systems
>   where CONFIG_BL_SWITCHER is not set (Marc Zyngier). Compiles OK with
>   exynos_defconfig (which is the only defconfig to set this option).
> 
> * Whitespace fixes in patch 4. That patch previously used spaces for
>   alignment of new constants but the rest of the file used tabs.
> 
> v9:
> 
> * Improved documentation and structure of initial patch (now initial
>   two patches) to make gic_raise_softirq() safe to call from FIQ
>   (Thomas Gleixner).
> 
> * Avoid masking interrupts during gic_raise_softirq(). The use of the
>   read lock makes this redundant (because we can safely re-enter the
>   function).
> 
> v8:
> 
> * Fixed build on arm64 causes by a spurious include file in irq-gic.c.
> 
> v7-2 (accidentally released twice with same number):
> 
> * Fixed boot regression on vexpress-a9 (reported by Russell King).
> 
> * Rebased on v3.18-rc3; removed one patch from set that is already
>   included in mainline.
> 
> * Dropped arm64/fiq.h patch from the set (still useful but not related
>   to issuing backtraces).
> 
> v7:
> 
> * Re-arranged code within the patch series to fix a regression
>   introduced midway through the series and corrected by a later patch
>   (testing by Olof's autobuilder). Tested offending patch in isolation
>   using defconfig identified by the autobuilder.
> 
> v6:
> 
> * Renamed svc_entry's call_trace argument to just trace (example code
>   from Russell King).
> 
> * Fixed mismatched ENDPROC() in __fiq_abt (example code from Russell
>   King).
> 
> * Modified usr_entry to optional avoid calling into the trace code and
>   used this in FIQ entry from usr path. Modified corresponding exit code
>   to avoid calling into trace code and the scheduler (example code from
>   Russell King).
> 
> * Ensured the default FIQ register state is restored when the default
>   FIQ handler is reinstalled (example code from Russell King).
> 
> * Renamed no_fiq_insn to dfl_fiq_insn to reflect the effect of adopting
>   a default FIQ handler.
> 
> * Re-instated fiq_safe_migration_lock and associated logic in
>   gic_raise_softirq(). gic_raise_softirq() is called by wake_up_klogd()
>   in the console unlock logic.
> 
> v5:
> 
> * Rebased on 3.17-rc4.
> 
> * Removed a spurious line from the final "glue it together" patch
>   that broke the build.
> 
> v4:
> 
> * Replaced push/pop with stmfd/ldmfd respectively (review of Nicolas
>   Pitre).
> 
> * Really fix bad pt_regs pointer generation in __fiq_abt.
> 
> * Remove fiq_safe_migration_lock and associated logic in
>   gic_raise_softirq() (review of Russell King)
> 
> * Restructured to introduce the default FIQ handler first, before the
>   new features (review of Russell King).
> 
> v3:
> 
> * Removed redundant header guards from arch/arm64/include/asm/fiq.h
>   (review of Catalin Marinas).
> 
> * Moved svc_exit_via_fiq macro to entry-header.S (review of Nicolas
>   Pitre).
> 
> v2:
> 
> * Restructured to sit nicely on a similar FYI patchset from Russell
>   King. It now effectively replaces the work in progress final patch
>   with something much more complete.
> 
> * Implemented (and tested) a Thumb-2 implementation of svc_exit_via_fiq
>   (review of Nicolas Pitre)
> 
> * Dropped the GIC group 0 workaround patch. The issue of FIQ interrupts
>   being acknowledged by the IRQ handler does still exist but should be
>   harmless because the IRQ handler will still wind up calling
>   ipi_cpu_backtrace().
> 
> * Removed any dependency on CONFIG_FIQ; all cpu backtrace effectively
>   becomes a platform feature (although the use of non-maskable
>   interrupts to implement it is best effort rather than guaranteed).
> 
> * Better comments highlighting usage of RAZ/WI registers (and parts of
>   registers) in the GIC code.
> 
> Changes *before* v1:
> 
> * This patchset is a hugely cut-down successor to "[PATCH v11 00/19]
>   arm: KGDB NMI/FIQ support". Thanks to Thomas Gleixner for suggesting
>   the new structure. For historic details see:
>         https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/2/227
> 
> * Fix bug in __fiq_abt (no longer passes a bad struct pt_regs value).
>   In fixing this we also remove the useless indirection previously
>   found in the fiq_handler macro.
> 
> * Make default fiq handler "always on" by migrating from fiq.c to
>   traps.c and replace do_unexp_fiq with the new handler (review
>   of Russell King).
> 
> * Add arm64 version of fiq.h (review of Russell King)
> 
> * Removed conditional branching and code from irq-gic.c, this is
>   replaced by much simpler code that relies on the GIC specification's
>   heavy use of read-as-zero/write-ignored (review of Russell King)
> 
> 
> Daniel Thompson (7):
>   irqchip: gic: Optimize locking in gic_raise_softirq
>   irqchip: gic: Make gic_raise_softirq FIQ-safe
>   irqchip: gic: Introduce plumbing for IPI FIQ
>   printk: Simple implementation for NMI backtracing
>   x86/nmi: Use common printk functions
>   ARM: Add support for on-demand backtrace of other CPUs
>   ARM: Fix on-demand backtrace triggered by IRQ
> 
>  arch/Kconfig                    |   3 +
>  arch/arm/Kconfig                |   1 +
>  arch/arm/include/asm/hardirq.h  |   2 +-
>  arch/arm/include/asm/irq.h      |   5 +
>  arch/arm/include/asm/smp.h      |   3 +
>  arch/arm/kernel/smp.c           |  84 +++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/kernel/traps.c         |   8 +-
>  arch/x86/Kconfig                |   1 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c   |  94 ++-----------------
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c       | 203 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h |   8 ++
>  include/linux/printk.h          |  22 +++++
>  kernel/printk/printk.c          | 122 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  13 files changed, 452 insertions(+), 104 deletions(-)
> 
> --
> 1.9.3
>