[PATCH v8] edac: synps: Added EDAC support for zynq ddr ecc controller

punnaiah choudary kalluri punnaia at xilinx.com
Tue Jan 6 09:37:41 PST 2015


Hi,

  Please ignore this patch. I will resend this patch with modification history.

Regards,
Punnaiah

On Tue, Jan 6, 2015 at 11:05 PM, Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri
<punnaiah.choudary.kalluri at xilinx.com> wrote:
> Added EDAC support for reporting the ecc errors of synopsys ddr controller.
> The ddr ecc controller corrects single bit errors and detects double bit
> errors.
>
> Signed-off-by: Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri <punnaia at xilinx.com>
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                  |    1 +
>  drivers/edac/Kconfig         |    7 +
>  drivers/edac/Makefile        |    1 +
>  drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c |  535 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 544 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 0ff630d..7601298 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -1556,6 +1556,7 @@ N:        xilinx
>  F:     drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c
>  F:     drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
>  F:     drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
> +F:     drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c
>
>  ARM SMMU DRIVER
>  M:     Will Deacon <will.deacon at arm.com>
> diff --git a/drivers/edac/Kconfig b/drivers/edac/Kconfig
> index 7072c28..b7b6691 100644
> --- a/drivers/edac/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/edac/Kconfig
> @@ -385,4 +385,11 @@ config EDAC_ALTERA_MC
>           preloader must initialize the SDRAM before loading
>           the kernel.
>
> +config EDAC_SYNOPSYS
> +       tristate "Synopsys DDR Memory Controller"
> +       depends on EDAC_MM_EDAC && ARCH_ZYNQ
> +       help
> +         Support for error detection and correction on the Synopsys DDR
> +         memory controller.
> +
>  endif # EDAC
> diff --git a/drivers/edac/Makefile b/drivers/edac/Makefile
> index 359aa49..9b5a095 100644
> --- a/drivers/edac/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/edac/Makefile
> @@ -67,3 +67,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_OCTEON_LMC)         += octeon_edac-lmc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_OCTEON_PCI)          += octeon_edac-pci.o
>
>  obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_ALTERA_MC)           += altera_edac.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_SYNOPSYS)            += synopsys_edac.o
> diff --git a/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c b/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..1c96915
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
> +/*
> + * Synopsys DDR ECC Driver
> + * This driver is based on ppc4xx_edac.c drivers
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
> + *
> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
> + * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
> + * for more details
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/edac.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#include "edac_core.h"
> +
> +/* Number of cs_rows needed per memory controller */
> +#define SYNPS_EDAC_NR_CSROWS   1
> +
> +/* Number of channels per memory controller */
> +#define SYNPS_EDAC_NR_CHANS    1
> +
> +/* Granularity of reported error in bytes */
> +#define SYNPS_EDAC_ERR_GRAIN   1
> +
> +#define SYNPS_EDAC_MSG_SIZE    256
> +
> +#define SYNPS_EDAC_MOD_STRING  "synps_edac"
> +#define SYNPS_EDAC_MOD_VER     "1"
> +
> +/* Synopsys DDR memory controller registers that are relevant to ECC */
> +#define CTRL_OFST              0x0
> +#define T_ZQ_OFST              0xA4
> +
> +/* ECC control register */
> +#define ECC_CTRL_OFST          0xC4
> +/* ECC log register */
> +#define CE_LOG_OFST            0xC8
> +/* ECC address register */
> +#define CE_ADDR_OFST           0xCC
> +/* ECC data[31:0] register */
> +#define CE_DATA_31_0_OFST      0xD0
> +
> +/* Uncorrectable error info registers */
> +#define UE_LOG_OFST            0xDC
> +#define UE_ADDR_OFST           0xE0
> +#define UE_DATA_31_0_OFST      0xE4
> +
> +#define STAT_OFST              0xF0
> +#define SCRUB_OFST             0xF4
> +
> +/* Control register bit field definitions */
> +#define CTRL_BW_MASK           0xC
> +#define CTRL_BW_SHIFT          2
> +
> +#define DDRCTL_WDTH_16         1
> +#define DDRCTL_WDTH_32         0
> +
> +/* ZQ register bit field definitions */
> +#define T_ZQ_DDRMODE_MASK      0x2
> +
> +/* ECC control register bit field definitions */
> +#define ECC_CTRL_CLR_CE_ERR    0x2
> +#define ECC_CTRL_CLR_UE_ERR    0x1
> +
> +/* ECC correctable/uncorrectable error log register definitions */
> +#define LOG_VALID              0x1
> +#define CE_LOG_BITPOS_MASK     0xFE
> +#define CE_LOG_BITPOS_SHIFT    1
> +
> +/* ECC correctable/uncorrectable error address register definitions */
> +#define ADDR_COL_MASK          0xFFF
> +#define ADDR_ROW_MASK          0xFFFF000
> +#define ADDR_ROW_SHIFT         12
> +#define ADDR_BANK_MASK         0x70000000
> +#define ADDR_BANK_SHIFT                28
> +
> +/* ECC statistic register definitions */
> +#define STAT_UECNT_MASK                0xFF
> +#define STAT_CECNT_MASK                0xFF00
> +#define STAT_CECNT_SHIFT       8
> +
> +/* ECC scrub register definitions */
> +#define SCRUB_MODE_MASK                0x7
> +#define SCRUB_MODE_SECDED      0x4
> +
> +/**
> + * struct ecc_error_info - ECC error log information
> + * @row:       Row number
> + * @col:       Column number
> + * @bank:      Bank number
> + * @bitpos:    Bit position
> + * @data:      Data causing the error
> + */
> +struct ecc_error_info {
> +       u32 row;
> +       u32 col;
> +       u32 bank;
> +       u32 bitpos;
> +       u32 data;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * struct synps_ecc_status - ECC status information to report
> + * @ce_cnt:    Correctable error count
> + * @ue_cnt:    Uncorrectable error count
> + * @ceinfo:    Correctable error log information
> + * @ueinfo:    Uncorrectable error log information
> + */
> +struct synps_ecc_status {
> +       u32 ce_cnt;
> +       u32 ue_cnt;
> +       struct ecc_error_info ceinfo;
> +       struct ecc_error_info ueinfo;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * struct synps_edac_priv - DDR memory controller private instance data
> + * @baseaddr:  Base address of the DDR controller
> + * @message:   Buffer for framing the event specific info
> + * @stat:      ECC status information
> + * @ce_cnt:    Correctable Error count
> + * @ue_cnt:    Uncorrectable Error count
> + */
> +struct synps_edac_priv {
> +       void __iomem *baseaddr;
> +       char message[SYNPS_EDAC_MSG_SIZE];
> +       struct synps_ecc_status stat;
> +       u32 ce_cnt;
> +       u32 ue_cnt;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_geterror_info - Get the current ecc error info
> + * @base:      Pointer to the base address of the ddr memory controller
> + * @p:         Pointer to the synopsys ecc status structure
> + *
> + * Determines there is any ecc error or not
> + *
> + * Return: one if there is no error otherwise returns zero
> + */
> +static int synps_edac_geterror_info(void __iomem *base,
> +                                   struct synps_ecc_status *p)
> +{
> +       u32 regval, clearval = 0;
> +
> +       regval = readl(base + STAT_OFST);
> +       if (!regval)
> +               return 1;
> +
> +       p->ce_cnt = (regval & STAT_CECNT_MASK) >> STAT_CECNT_SHIFT;
> +       p->ue_cnt = regval & STAT_UECNT_MASK;
> +
> +       regval = readl(base + CE_LOG_OFST);
> +       if (!(p->ce_cnt && (regval & LOG_VALID)))
> +               goto ue_err;
> +
> +       p->ceinfo.bitpos = (regval & CE_LOG_BITPOS_MASK) >> CE_LOG_BITPOS_SHIFT;
> +       regval = readl(base + CE_ADDR_OFST);
> +       p->ceinfo.row = (regval & ADDR_ROW_MASK) >> ADDR_ROW_SHIFT;
> +       p->ceinfo.col = regval & ADDR_COL_MASK;
> +       p->ceinfo.bank = (regval & ADDR_BANK_MASK) >> ADDR_BANK_SHIFT;
> +       p->ceinfo.data = readl(base + CE_DATA_31_0_OFST);
> +       edac_dbg(3, "ce bit position: %d data: %d\n", p->ceinfo.bitpos,
> +                p->ceinfo.data);
> +       clearval = ECC_CTRL_CLR_CE_ERR;
> +
> +ue_err:
> +       regval = readl(base + UE_LOG_OFST);
> +       if (!(p->ue_cnt && (regval & LOG_VALID)))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       regval = readl(base + UE_ADDR_OFST);
> +       p->ueinfo.row = (regval & ADDR_ROW_MASK) >> ADDR_ROW_SHIFT;
> +       p->ueinfo.col = regval & ADDR_COL_MASK;
> +       p->ueinfo.bank = (regval & ADDR_BANK_MASK) >> ADDR_BANK_SHIFT;
> +       p->ueinfo.data = readl(base + UE_DATA_31_0_OFST);
> +       clearval |= ECC_CTRL_CLR_UE_ERR;
> +
> +out:
> +       writel(clearval, base + ECC_CTRL_OFST);
> +       writel(0x0, base + ECC_CTRL_OFST);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_handle_error - Handle controller error types CE and UE
> + * @mci:       Pointer to the edac memory controller instance
> + * @p:         Pointer to the synopsys ecc status structure
> + *
> + * Handles the controller ECC correctable and un correctable error.
> + */
> +static void synps_edac_handle_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
> +                                   struct synps_ecc_status *p)
> +{
> +       struct synps_edac_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
> +       struct ecc_error_info *pinf;
> +
> +       if (p->ce_cnt) {
> +               pinf = &p->ceinfo;
> +               snprintf(priv->message, SYNPS_EDAC_MSG_SIZE,
> +                        "DDR ECC error type :%s Row %d Bank %d Col %d ",
> +                        "CE", pinf->row, pinf->bank, pinf->col);
> +               edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci,
> +                                    p->ce_cnt, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1,
> +                                    priv->message, "");
> +       }
> +
> +       if (p->ue_cnt) {
> +               pinf = &p->ueinfo;
> +               snprintf(priv->message, SYNPS_EDAC_MSG_SIZE,
> +                        "DDR ECC error type :%s Row %d Bank %d Col %d ",
> +                        "UE", pinf->row, pinf->bank, pinf->col);
> +               edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci,
> +                                    p->ue_cnt, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1,
> +                                    priv->message, "");
> +       }
> +
> +       memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_check - Check controller for ECC errors
> + * @mci:       Pointer to the edac memory controller instance
> + *
> + * Used to check and post ECC errors. Called by the polling thread
> + */
> +static void synps_edac_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
> +{
> +       struct synps_edac_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
> +       int status;
> +
> +       status = synps_edac_geterror_info(priv->baseaddr, &priv->stat);
> +       if (status)
> +               return;
> +
> +       priv->ce_cnt += priv->stat.ce_cnt;
> +       priv->ue_cnt += priv->stat.ue_cnt;
> +       synps_edac_handle_error(mci, &priv->stat);
> +
> +       edac_dbg(3, "Total error count ce %d ue %d\n",
> +                priv->ce_cnt, priv->ue_cnt);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_get_dtype - Return the controller memory width
> + * @base:      Pointer to the ddr memory controller base address
> + *
> + * Get the EDAC device type width appropriate for the current controller
> + * configuration.
> + *
> + * Return: a device type width enumeration.
> + */
> +static enum dev_type synps_edac_get_dtype(const void __iomem *base)
> +{
> +       enum dev_type dt;
> +       u32 width;
> +
> +       width = readl(base + CTRL_OFST);
> +       width = (width & CTRL_BW_MASK) >> CTRL_BW_SHIFT;
> +
> +       switch (width) {
> +       case DDRCTL_WDTH_16:
> +               dt = DEV_X2;
> +               break;
> +       case DDRCTL_WDTH_32:
> +               dt = DEV_X4;
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               dt = DEV_UNKNOWN;
> +       }
> +
> +       return dt;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_get_eccstate - Return the controller ecc enable/disable status
> + * @base:      Pointer to the ddr memory controller base address
> + *
> + * Get the ECC enable/disable status for the controller
> + *
> + * Return: a ecc status boolean i.e true/false - enabled/disabled.
> + */
> +static bool synps_edac_get_eccstate(void __iomem *base)
> +{
> +       enum dev_type dt;
> +       u32 ecctype;
> +       bool state = false;
> +
> +       dt = synps_edac_get_dtype(base);
> +       if (dt == DEV_UNKNOWN)
> +               return state;
> +
> +       ecctype = readl(base + SCRUB_OFST) & SCRUB_MODE_MASK;
> +       if ((ecctype == SCRUB_MODE_SECDED) && (dt == DEV_X2))
> +               state = true;
> +
> +       return state;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_get_memsize - reads the size of the attached memory device
> + *
> + * Return: the memory size in bytes
> + */
> +static u32 synps_edac_get_memsize(void)
> +{
> +       struct sysinfo inf;
> +
> +       si_meminfo(&inf);
> +
> +       return inf.totalram * inf.mem_unit;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_get_mtype - Returns controller memory type
> + * @base:      pointer to the synopsys ecc status structure
> + *
> + * Get the EDAC memory type appropriate for the current controller
> + * configuration.
> + *
> + * Return: a memory type enumeration.
> + */
> +static enum mem_type synps_edac_get_mtype(const void __iomem *base)
> +{
> +       enum mem_type mt;
> +       u32 memtype;
> +
> +       memtype = readl(base + T_ZQ_OFST);
> +
> +       if (memtype & T_ZQ_DDRMODE_MASK)
> +               mt = MEM_DDR3;
> +       else
> +               mt = MEM_DDR2;
> +
> +       return mt;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_init_csrows - Initialize the cs row data
> + * @mci:       Pointer to the edac memory controller instance
> + *
> + * Initializes the chip select rows associated with the EDAC memory
> + * controller instance
> + *
> + * Return: Unconditionally 0.
> + */
> +static int synps_edac_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
> +{
> +       struct csrow_info *csi;
> +       struct dimm_info *dimm;
> +       struct synps_edac_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
> +       u32 size;
> +       int row, j;
> +
> +       for (row = 0; row < mci->nr_csrows; row++) {
> +               csi = mci->csrows[row];
> +               size = synps_edac_get_memsize();
> +
> +               for (j = 0; j < csi->nr_channels; j++) {
> +                       dimm            = csi->channels[j]->dimm;
> +                       dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
> +                       dimm->mtype     = synps_edac_get_mtype(priv->baseaddr);
> +                       dimm->nr_pages  = (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) / csi->nr_channels;
> +                       dimm->grain     = SYNPS_EDAC_ERR_GRAIN;
> +                       dimm->dtype     = synps_edac_get_dtype(priv->baseaddr);
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_mc_init - Initialize driver instance
> + * @mci:       Pointer to the edac memory controller instance
> + * @pdev:      Pointer to the platform_device struct
> + *
> + * Performs initialization of the EDAC memory controller instance and
> + * related driver-private data associated with the memory controller the
> + * instance is bound to.
> + *
> + * Return: Always zero.
> + */
> +static int synps_edac_mc_init(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
> +                                struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       int status;
> +       struct synps_edac_priv *priv;
> +
> +       mci->pdev = &pdev->dev;
> +       priv = mci->pvt_info;
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mci);
> +
> +       /* Initialize controller capabilities and configuration */
> +       mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR3 | MEM_FLAG_DDR2;
> +       mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
> +       mci->scrub_cap = SCRUB_HW_SRC;
> +       mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_NONE;
> +
> +       mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
> +       mci->ctl_name = "synps_ddr_controller";
> +       mci->dev_name = SYNPS_EDAC_MOD_STRING;
> +       mci->mod_name = SYNPS_EDAC_MOD_VER;
> +       mci->mod_ver = "1";
> +
> +       edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL;
> +       mci->edac_check = synps_edac_check;
> +       mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
> +
> +       status = synps_edac_init_csrows(mci);
> +
> +       return status;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_mc_probe - Check controller and bind driver
> + * @pdev:      Pointer to the platform_device struct
> + *
> + * Probes a specific controller instance for binding with the driver.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 if the controller instance was successfully bound to the
> + * driver; otherwise, < 0 on error.
> + */
> +static int synps_edac_mc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
> +       struct edac_mc_layer layers[2];
> +       struct synps_edac_priv *priv;
> +       int rc;
> +       struct resource *res;
> +       void __iomem *baseaddr;
> +
> +       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +       baseaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> +       if (IS_ERR(baseaddr))
> +               return PTR_ERR(baseaddr);
> +
> +       if (!synps_edac_get_eccstate(baseaddr)) {
> +               edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MC, "ECC not enabled\n");
> +               return -ENXIO;
> +       }
> +
> +       layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT;
> +       layers[0].size = SYNPS_EDAC_NR_CSROWS;
> +       layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true;
> +       layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;
> +       layers[1].size = SYNPS_EDAC_NR_CHANS;
> +       layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false;
> +
> +       mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers,
> +                           sizeof(struct synps_edac_priv));
> +       if (!mci) {
> +               edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC,
> +                           "Failed memory allocation for mc instance\n");
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +       }
> +
> +       priv = mci->pvt_info;
> +       priv->baseaddr = baseaddr;
> +       rc = synps_edac_mc_init(mci, pdev);
> +       if (rc) {
> +               edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC,
> +                           "Failed to initialize instance\n");
> +               goto free_edac_mc;
> +       }
> +
> +       rc = edac_mc_add_mc(mci);
> +       if (rc) {
> +               edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC,
> +                           "Failed to register with EDAC core\n");
> +               goto free_edac_mc;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Start capturing the correctable and uncorrectable errors. A write of
> +        * 0 starts the counters.
> +        */
> +       writel(0x0, baseaddr + ECC_CTRL_OFST);
> +       return rc;
> +
> +free_edac_mc:
> +       edac_mc_free(mci);
> +
> +       return rc;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * synps_edac_mc_remove - Unbind driver from controller
> + * @pdev:      Pointer to the platform_device struct
> + *
> + * Return: Unconditionally 0
> + */
> +static int synps_edac_mc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct mem_ctl_info *mci = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +       edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev);
> +       edac_mc_free(mci);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct of_device_id synps_edac_match[] = {
> +       { .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-ddrc-a05", },
> +       { /* end of table */ }
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, synps_edac_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver synps_edac_mc_driver = {
> +       .driver = {
> +                  .name = "synopsys-edac",
> +                  .of_match_table = synps_edac_match,
> +                  },
> +       .probe = synps_edac_mc_probe,
> +       .remove = synps_edac_mc_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(synps_edac_mc_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DDR ECC driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> --
> 1.7.4
>



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