ask for help about swiotlb buffer is full

Catalin Marinas catalin.marinas at arm.com
Mon Feb 9 08:50:41 PST 2015


On Sat, Feb 07, 2015 at 01:53:27AM +0000, Kefeng Wang wrote:
> On 2015-02-06 2:19, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> > On Wed, Feb 04, 2015 at 02:48:03PM +0000, Ding Tianhong wrote:
> >> On 2015/2/4 21:32, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> >>> On Wed, Feb 04, 2015 at 12:01:01PM +0000, Kefeng Wang wrote:
> >>>> On 2015-02-03 2:24, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> >>>>> On Sat, Jan 31, 2015 at 04:00:06AM +0000, Kefeng Wang wrote:
> >>>>>> 4kb page,  use Make ARCH=arm64 defconfig in v3.19 to generate config.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> [    0.678293] software IO TLB [mem 0x7e800000-0x7ec00000] (4MB) mapped at [ffffffc07e800000-ffffffc07ebfffff]
> >>>>>> [    0.686991] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic allocations
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Was the swiotlb buffer size the same in the 3.16 kernel? The only thing
> >>>>> I recall adding was the atomic pool allocations but these are only for
> >>>>> non-coherent DMA ops and only for dma_alloc/free. I assume, in the case
> >>>>> of SATA, the failure is on the dma_map_sg() path.
> >>>>
> >>>> Swiotlb buffer size is both 4M in v3.16 and v3.19-rc4, and the failure is
> >>>> on the dma_map_sg() -> swiotlb_map_sg_attrs.
> >>>>
> >>>>> Maybe with a 3.19 kernel you get more than 4MB swiotlb buffers used at a
> >>>>> time with your tests; can you try increasing this via a kernel command
> >>>>> like to, let's say, 8MB? If I got my calculations correctly (an IO TLB
> >>>>> slab is 1 << 11):
> >>>>>
> >>>>> 	swiotlb=4096
> >>>>>
> >>>>> If it still runs out with bigger buffers, we may need to look into
> >>>>> potential leaks.
> >>>>
> >>>> The buddy allocator can only support 4M contiguous physical memory, so it's
> >>>> useless to increase swiotlb buffer.
> >>>
> >>> You could hack arch/arm64/Kconfig to set a higher
> >>> CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER as a test. Depending on the test result, we
> >>> can look for an alternative solution.
> >>
> >> I have try this before and could fix the problem, but I think it is
> >> not a perfect solution,.
> > 
> > So it's not some bug leaking memory but a genuine need for bigger
> > swiotlb buffer. Ideally your hardware should have an iommu as bouncing
> > is not cheap.
> > 
> > Most architectures using swiotlb seem to use the default size of 64MB
> > (with the risk of wasting too much memory on smaller systems). That's
> > what we had on arm64 before commit 3690951fc6d42f3a (arm64: Use swiotlb
> > late initialisation) but the problem was that the generic swiotlb_init()
> > function didn't bother with which zone it allocated memory from and it
> > wasn't always suitable for 32-bit DMA.
> 
> Thanks for you help, I have tested this patch, and sata could work fine again.

I take this as a tested-by.

> Will you merger this patch?

Yes, after I do a bit more testing, but it will probably be merged in
3.20.

-- 
Catalin



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