[PATCH v2 3/4] arm64, acpi, numa: NUMA support based on SRAT and SLIT
Ganapatrao Kulkarni
gpkulkarni at gmail.com
Tue Dec 22 05:08:27 PST 2015
Hi Lorenzo,
On Tue, Dec 22, 2015 at 6:04 PM, Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo at linaro.org> wrote:
> Hi Lorenzo,
>
> Sorry for the late reply, just busy with other work, please
> see my comments below.
>
> On 2015/12/19 0:23, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, Nov 17, 2015 at 11:55:32PM +0530, Ganapatrao Kulkarni wrote:
>>
>> [...]
>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
>>> index 7987763..555c4a5 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
>>> @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o
>>> arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_ARMV8_DEPRECATED) += armv8_deprecated.o
>>> arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += acpi.o
>>> arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_OF_NUMA) += of_numa.o
>>> +arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA) += acpi_numa.o
>>
>>
>> Isn't it better to merge ACPI and DT support in one file (a bit like
>> what we did for smp.c) to remove some of this iffdeffery ?
IMO, it is better to have it in separate files for the better readability.
however we can remove iffdeffery.
>
>
> It's definitely a good idea, but I'm not sure what's the blockers
> ahead, I will try to do that in next version.
>
>
>>
>>>
>>> obj-y += $(arm64-obj-y) vdso/
>>> obj-m += $(arm64-obj-m)
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_numa.c
>>> b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_numa.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000..8aee205
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_numa.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * ACPI 5.1 based NUMA setup for ARM64
>>> + * Lots of code was borrowed from arch/x86/mm/srat.c
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright 2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
>>> + * Copyright (C) 2013-2014, Linaro Ltd.
>>> + * Author: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo at linaro.org>
>>> + *
>>> + * Reads the ACPI SRAT table to figure out what memory belongs to which
>>> CPUs.
>>> + *
>>> + * Called from acpi_numa_init while reading the SRAT and SLIT tables.
>>> + * Assumes all memory regions belonging to a single proximity domain
>>> + * are in one chunk. Holes between them will be included in the node.
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: NUMA: " fmt
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
>>> +#include <linux/bitmap.h>
>>> +#include <linux/bootmem.h>
>>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>>> +#include <linux/mm.h>
>>> +#include <linux/memblock.h>
>>> +#include <linux/mmzone.h>
>>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>>> +#include <linux/topology.h>
>>> +
>>> +#include <acpi/processor.h>
>>> +#include <asm/numa.h>
>>> +
>>> +int acpi_numa __initdata;
>>> +
>>> +static __init int setup_node(int pxm)
>>> +{
>>> + return acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
>>> +}
>>
>>
>> This function is not that useful given how it is used in the patch.
>
>
> Agree, just use acpi_map_pxm_to_node() will be fine.
>
>
>>
>>> +
>>> +static __init void bad_srat(void)
>>> +{
>>> + pr_err("SRAT not used.\n");
>>> + acpi_numa = -1;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static __init inline int srat_disabled(void)
>>> +{
>>> + return acpi_numa < 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Callback for SLIT parsing.
>>> + * It will get the distance information presented by SLIT
>>> + * and init the distance matrix of numa nodes
>>> + */
>>> +void __init acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
>>> +{
>>> + int i, j;
>>> +
>>> + for (i = 0; i < slit->locality_count; i++) {
>>> + const int from_node = pxm_to_node(i);
>>> +
>>> + if (from_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
>>> + continue;
>>> +
>>> + for (j = 0; j < slit->locality_count; j++) {
>>> + const int to_node = pxm_to_node(j);
>>> +
>>> + if (to_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
>>> + continue;
>>> +
>>> + pr_info("SLIT: Distance[%d][%d] = %d\n",
>>> + from_node, to_node,
>>> + slit->entry[
>>> + slit->locality_count * i + j]);
>>> + numa_set_distance(from_node, to_node,
>>> + slit->entry[slit->locality_count * i +
>>> j]);
>>> + }
>>> + }
>>> +}
>>
>>
>> This function is an x86 copy'n'paste. ia64 just requires this callback
>> to save a slit table pointer (that can be moved to generic code and it is
>> initdata anyway), so my question is, do we really need to duplicate it ?
>
>
> Sure we need it, no matter DT or ACPI, we need to figure out the
> NUMA node distance and set it properly. For IA64, the slit table
> pointer is saved but it also used to setup the NUMA node distance
> as you can see the code in acpi_numa_arch_fixup() in arch/ia64/kernel
> /acpi.c, it just init it in different time slot.
>
>>
>>> +static int __init get_mpidr_in_madt(int acpi_id, u64 *mpidr)
>>> +{
>>
>>
>> Looks familiar. I guess you can't reuse the code in drivers/acpi
>> (acpi_map_cpuid()) only because that implies permanent table mappings to
>> be
>> in place and you need to call this function before acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap
>> is set ?
>
>
> Hey, you are reading my mind :). Yes, as you said, it also will
> lead to early memory remap leak, any suggestion?
>
>
>>
>>> + unsigned long madt_end, entry;
>>> + struct acpi_table_madt *madt;
>>> + acpi_size tbl_size;
>>> +
>>> + if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table_with_size(ACPI_SIG_MADT, 0,
>>> + (struct acpi_table_header **)&madt, &tbl_size)))
>>> + return -ENODEV;
>>> +
>>> + entry = (unsigned long)madt;
>>> + madt_end = entry + madt->header.length;
>>> +
>>> + /* Parse all entries looking for a match. */
>>> + entry += sizeof(struct acpi_table_madt);
>>> + while (entry + sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header) < madt_end) {
>>> + struct acpi_subtable_header *header =
>>> + (struct acpi_subtable_header *)entry;
>>> +
>>> + if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT) {
>>> + struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc =
>>> + container_of(header,
>>> + struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt,
>>> header);
>>> +
>>> + if ((gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) &&
>>> + (gicc->uid == acpi_id)) {
>>> + *mpidr = gicc->arm_mpidr;
>>> + early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(madt,
>>> tbl_size);
>>> + return 0;
>>> + }
>>> + }
>>> + entry += header->length;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(madt, tbl_size);
>>> + return -ENODEV;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/* Callback for Proximity Domain -> ACPI processor UID mapping */
>>> +void __init acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity
>>> *pa)
>>> +{
>>> + int pxm, node;
>>> + u64 mpidr;
>>> + static int cpus_in_srat;
>>> +
>>> + if (srat_disabled())
>>> + return;
>>> +
>>> + if (pa->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity)) {
>>> + bad_srat();
>>> + return;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + if (!(pa->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GICC_ENABLED))
>>> + return;
>>> +
>>> + if (cpus_in_srat >= NR_CPUS) {
>>> + pr_warn_once("SRAT: cpu_to_node_map[%ld] is too small,
>>> may not be able to use all cpus\n",
>>> + NR_CPUS);
>>> + return;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + pxm = pa->proximity_domain;
>>> + node = setup_node(pxm);
>>> +
>>> + if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || node >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
>>> + pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains %d\n", pxm);
>>> + bad_srat();
>>> + return;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + if (get_mpidr_in_madt(pa->acpi_processor_uid, &mpidr)) {
>>> + pr_warn("SRAT: PXM %d with ACPI ID %d has no valid MPIDR
>>> in MADT\n",
>>> + pxm, pa->acpi_processor_uid);
>>> + bad_srat();
>>> + return;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + cpu_to_node_map[cpus_in_srat] = node;
>>
>>
>> This looks wrong. cpus_in_srat is a logical index, but I do not see why
>> it has to be sequential. You retrieve the mpidr for a given SRAT entry
>> and with that value you should retrieve the cpu_logical index that
>> corresponds to it (get_logical_index()), or maybe I am missing something
>> from the ACPI specs that enforce a SRAT entries ordering, on which we
>> should not rely upon anyway.
>
>
> No, you are right, there is no enforce of ordering of CPU in SRAT, I
> will update it, good catch.
>
>>
>>> + node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
>>> + acpi_numa = 1;
>>
>>
>> What's the point if you are checking for < 0 in srat_disabled() ?
>
>
> acpi_numa will be set as -1 in bad_srat(), if that happens, we
> will not going to parse SRAT anymore, did I understand your
> question?
>
>
>>
>>> + cpus_in_srat++;
>>> + pr_info("SRAT: PXM %d -> MPIDR 0x%Lx -> Node %d cpu %d\n",
>>> + pxm, mpidr, node, cpus_in_srat);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/* Callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory Area mappings
>>> */
>>> +int __init acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity
>>> *ma)
>>> +{
>>> + u64 start, end;
>>> + int node, pxm;
>>> +
>>> + if (srat_disabled())
>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> + if (ma->header.length != sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity)) {
>>> + bad_srat();
>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + start = ma->base_address;
>>> + end = start + ma->length;
>>> + pxm = ma->proximity_domain;
>>> +
>>> + node = setup_node(pxm);
>>> +
>>> + if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || node >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
>>> + pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
>>> + bad_srat();
>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + pr_info("SRAT: Node %u PXM %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
>>> + node, pxm,
>>> + (unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) end -
>>> 1);
>>> +
>>> + if (numa_add_memblk(node, start, (end - start)) < 0) {
>>> + bad_srat();
>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + return 0;
>>> +}
>>
>>
>> I do not see again any major changes compared to x86, numa_add_memblk()
>> has a different interface (size vs end) but apart from that it would
>> be nice to avoid rewriting the same code time and again.
numa_add_memblk() is not same.
>
>
> Let me see if I can rewrite it in next version.
>
>>
>>> +
>>> +void __init acpi_numa_arch_fixup(void) { }
>>
>>
>> Sigh. How many of these useless callbacks are we forced to define ?
>
>
> Hmm, x86 also use a dummy function for it. I think we can fix it
> in this way:
>
> - introduce a kconfig named ACPI_HAS_NUMA_ARCH_FIXUP
>
> - select it on IA64
>
> - introduce a stub function for x86 and ARM64 when
> !ACPI_HAS_NUMA_ARCH_FIXUP
>
> - remove the useless callbacks for x86 and ARM64
>
> what do you think?
>
>
>>
>>> +
>>> +int __init arm64_acpi_numa_init(void)
>>> +{
>>> + int ret;
>>> +
>>> + ret = acpi_numa_init();
>>> + if (ret < 0)
>>> + return ret;
>>> +
>>> + return srat_disabled() ? -EINVAL : 0;
>>> +}
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c b/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c
>>> index 209c7a9..c2950fc 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c
>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c
>>> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
>>> * along with this program. If not, see
>>> <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>>> */
>>>
>>> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
>>> #include <linux/bootmem.h>
>>> #include <linux/ctype.h>
>>> #include <linux/init.h>
>>> @@ -383,9 +384,13 @@ void __init arm64_numa_init(void)
>>> int ret = -ENODEV;
>>>
>>> #ifdef CONFIG_OF_NUMA
>>> - if (!numa_off)
>>> + if (!numa_off && acpi_disabled)
>>> ret = numa_init(arm64_of_numa_init);
>>> #endif
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
>>> + if (!numa_off && !acpi_disabled)
>>> + ret = numa_init(arm64_acpi_numa_init);
>>> +#endif
>>
>>
>> See my comment above on DT/ACPI, this ifdeffery does not look great.
ok, since both OF_NUMA and ACPI_NUMA are default y for ARM64, we can
remove the ifdef.
we can have like below.
void __init arm64_numa_init(void)
{
int ret = -ENODEV;
if (!numa_off && acpi_disabled)
ret = numa_init(arm64_of_numa_init);
else if (!numa_off && !acpi_disabled)
ret = numa_init(arm64_acpi_numa_init);
if (ret)
numa_init(dummy_numa_init);
}
>
>
> I will sync with Ganapatrao to see how to combine them together,
> if any problem met, we will back to this discussion.
>
> Thanks
> Hanjun
thanks
Ganapat
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