[PATCH v4 1/5] PCI: designware: add memory barrier after enabling region

[Pratyush Anand]

On Tue, Dec 8, 2015 at 2:31 PM, Stanimir Varbanov
<stanimir.varbanov at linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On 12/03/2015 03:35 PM, Stanimir Varbanov wrote:
> > Add 'write memory' barrier after enable region in PCIE_ATU_CR2
> > register. The barrier is needed to ensure that the region enable
> > request has been reached it's destination at time when we
> > read/write to PCI configuration space.
> >
> > Without this barrier PCI device enumeration during kernel boot
> > is not reliable, and reading configuration space for particular
> > PCI device on the bus returns zero aka no device.
>
> Anand, Jingoo, what is your opinion?
>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.varbanov at linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c |    5 +++++
> >  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > index 02a7452bdf23..ed4dc2e2553b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > @@ -164,6 +164,11 @@ static void dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int index,
> >       dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, upper_32_bits(pci_addr), PCIE_ATU_UPPER_TARGET);
> >       dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, type, PCIE_ATU_CR1);
> >       dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, PCIE_ATU_ENABLE, PCIE_ATU_CR2);
> > +     /*
> > +      * ensure that the ATU enable has been happaned before accessing
> > +      * pci configuration/io spaces through dw_pcie_cfg_[read|write].
> > +      */
> > +     wmb();
> >  }
> >


My understnading is that since writel() of dw_pcie_writel_rc() in
above code and readl(), writel() of dw_pcie_cfg_[read|write]() (which
will follow) goes through same device (ie PCIe host here). So, it is
guaranteed that 1st writel() will be executed before later
readl()/writel(). If that is true then we do not need any explicit
barrier here.

Arnd, Russel: whats your opinion here.

~Pratyush