[PATCH 1/3] usb: misc: generic_onboard_hub: add generic onboard USB HUB driver

Peter Chen peter.chen at freescale.com
Mon Dec 7 17:37:48 PST 2015


Current USB HUB driver lacks of platform interfaces to configure
external signal on HUB chip, eg, the PHY input clock and gpio reset
pin for HUB, these kinds of HUBs are usually soldered at the board,
and they are not hot-plug USB devices.

With this patch, the user can configure the HUB's pins at platform
part (through dts or platform), and these configuration will be
effective before the USB bus can be used, we use subsys_initcall
for this driver.

Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen at freescale.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS                             |   7 ++
 drivers/usb/misc/Kconfig                |   9 ++
 drivers/usb/misc/Makefile               |   1 +
 drivers/usb/misc/generic_onboard_hub.c  | 162 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/usb/generic_onboard_hub.h |  11 +++
 5 files changed, 190 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/usb/misc/generic_onboard_hub.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/usb/generic_onboard_hub.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index e9caa4b..cc1981e 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -11121,6 +11121,13 @@ S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/usb/ohci.txt
 F:	drivers/usb/host/ohci*
 
+USB Generic Onboard HUB Driver
+M:	Peter Chen <Peter.Chen at freescale.com>
+T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/peter.chen/usb.git
+L:	linux-usb at vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	drivers/usb/misc/generic_onboard_hub.c
+
 USB OTG FSM (Finite State Machine)
 M:	Peter Chen <Peter.Chen at freescale.com>
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/peter.chen/usb.git
diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/misc/Kconfig
index f7a7fc2..8921cae 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/usb/misc/Kconfig
@@ -268,3 +268,12 @@ config USB_CHAOSKEY
 
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called chaoskey.
+
+config USB_ONBOARD_HUB
+	tristate "Generic USB Onboard HUB"
+	help
+	  Say Y here if your board has an onboard HUB, and this hub needs
+	  to control its PHY clock and reset pin through external signals.
+	  If you are not sure, say N.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here.
diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/Makefile b/drivers/usb/misc/Makefile
index 45fd4ac..da52e9a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/misc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/misc/Makefile
@@ -29,3 +29,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_CHAOSKEY)		+= chaoskey.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_SISUSBVGA)		+= sisusbvga/
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_LINK_LAYER_TEST)	+= lvstest.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_USB_ONBOARD_HUB)		+= generic_onboard_hub.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/generic_onboard_hub.c b/drivers/usb/misc/generic_onboard_hub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df722a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/misc/generic_onboard_hub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+/*
+ * usb_hub_generic.c	The generic onboard USB HUB driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * Author: Peter Chen <peter.chen at freescale.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2  of
+ * the License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This driver is only for the USB HUB devices which need to control
+ * their external pins(clock, reset, etc), and these USB HUB devices
+ * are soldered at the board.
+ */
+
+#define DEBUG
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/usb/generic_onboard_hub.h>
+
+struct usb_hub_generic_data {
+	struct clk *clk;
+};
+
+static int usb_hub_generic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct usb_hub_generic_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
+	struct usb_hub_generic_data *hub_data;
+	int reset_pol = 0, duration_us = 50, ret = 0;
+	struct gpio_desc *gpiod_reset = NULL;
+
+	hub_data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hub_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hub_data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (dev->of_node) {
+		struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
+
+		hub_data->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "external_clk");
+		if (IS_ERR(hub_data->clk)) {
+			dev_dbg(dev, "Can't get external clock: %ld\n",
+					PTR_ERR(hub_data->clk));
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Try to get the information for HUB reset, the
+		 * default setting like below:
+		 *
+		 * - Reset state is low
+		 * - The duration is 50us
+		 */
+		if (of_find_property(node, "hub-reset-active-high", NULL))
+			reset_pol = 1;
+
+		of_property_read_u32(node, "hub-reset-duration-us",
+			&duration_us);
+
+		gpiod_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "hub-reset",
+			reset_pol ? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+		ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(gpiod_reset);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to get reset gpio, err = %d\n",
+				ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	} else if (pdata) {
+		hub_data->clk = pdata->ext_clk;
+		duration_us = pdata->gpio_reset_duration_us;
+		reset_pol = pdata->gpio_reset_polarity;
+
+		if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_reset)) {
+			ret = devm_gpio_request_one(
+				dev, pdata->gpio_reset, reset_pol
+				? GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW,
+				dev_name(dev));
+			if (!ret)
+				gpiod_reset = gpio_to_desc(pdata->gpio_reset);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(hub_data->clk)) {
+		ret = clk_prepare_enable(hub_data->clk);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"Can't enable external clock: %d\n",
+				ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (gpiod_reset) {
+		/* Sanity check */
+		if (duration_us > 1000000)
+			duration_us = 50;
+		usleep_range(duration_us, duration_us + 100);
+		gpiod_set_value(gpiod_reset, reset_pol ? 0 : 1);
+	}
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, hub_data);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int usb_hub_generic_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct usb_hub_generic_data *hub_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(hub_data->clk))
+		clk_disable_unprepare(hub_data->clk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id usb_hub_generic_dt_ids[] = {
+	{.compatible = "generic-onboard-hub"},
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, usb_hub_generic_dt_ids);
+#endif
+
+static struct platform_driver usb_hub_generic_driver = {
+	.probe = usb_hub_generic_probe,
+	.remove = usb_hub_generic_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "usb_hub_generic_onboard",
+		.of_match_table = usb_hub_generic_dt_ids,
+	 },
+};
+
+static int __init usb_hub_generic_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&usb_hub_generic_driver);
+}
+subsys_initcall(usb_hub_generic_init);
+
+static void __exit usb_hub_generic_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&usb_hub_generic_driver);
+}
+module_exit(usb_hub_generic_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Chen <peter.chen at freescale.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic Onboard USB HUB driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/generic_onboard_hub.h b/include/linux/usb/generic_onboard_hub.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b70ccc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/usb/generic_onboard_hub.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef __LINUX_USB_GENERIC_HUB_H
+#define __LINUX_USB_GENERIC_HUB_H
+
+struct usb_hub_generic_platform_data {
+	int gpio_reset;
+	int gpio_reset_polarity;
+	int gpio_reset_duration_us;
+	struct clk *ext_clk;
+};
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_USB_GENERIC_HUB_H */
-- 
1.9.1




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