[PATCH] ARM64: kernel: implement ACPI parking protocol

Lorenzo Pieralisi lorenzo.pieralisi at arm.com
Fri Aug 28 08:32:12 PDT 2015


[Cc'ing Leif and Ard]

On Fri, Aug 28, 2015 at 03:29:46PM +0100, Mark Salter wrote:
> On Fri, 2015-08-28 at 11:23 +0100, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> > Mark,
> > 
> > On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 06:40:49PM +0100, Mark Salter wrote:
> > 
> > [...]
> > 
> > > On Thu, 2015-07-16 at 18:12 +0100, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> > > > > The kernel will only add cached memory regions to linear mapping 
> > > > > and
> > > > > presumably, the FW will mark the mailboxes as uncached. Otherwise, 
> > > > > it
> > > > > is a FW bug. But I suppose we could run into problems with kernels
> > > > > using 64K pagesize since firmware assumes 4k.
> > > > 
> > > > Nope, ioremap takes care of that, everything should be fine.
> > > 
> > > The mailbox is 4K. If it is next to a cached UEFI region, the kernel 
> > > may
> > > have to overlap the mailbox with a cached 64K mapping in order to 
> > > include
> > > the adjoining UEFI region in the linear map. Then the ioremap would 
> > > fail
> > > because the mailbox is included in the linear mapping.
> > 
> > So that I understand: are you referring to memrange_efi_to_native()
> > in arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c ? Is it safe to round up (and add it to
> > the memblock layer) the memory region size to PAGE_SIZE without checking
> > attributes of overlapping (within PAGE_SIZE) UEFI regions ?
> 
> The problem is that nothing in the UEFI spec or parking protocol spec
> prevents firmware from placing a 4K parking protocol mailbox area in
> the same 64K page as normal cached memory which winds up mapped in
> the kernel linear mapping. The kernel might be able to work around
> that by not putting the 64K page in the linear map. There's nothing
> the kernel could do if the mailbox is in same 64K page with UEFI runtime
> memory which would use a cached mapping.

Ok, I failed to explain myself. Let's imagine that we have a, say, 64k
aligned memory region (EFI_MEMORY_WB - size 16k) that lives in the same
64K memory frame as a device's registers memory space.
The code I pointed at above creates a 64K memory frame out of the 16K
region and adds it to the memblock so that it ends up in the kernel linear
mapping which ends up mapping the device registers too with cacheable
attributes and that's not correct.

I am not sure what's the best way to solve that, probably we should
amend the UEFI specs to enforce uniform 64K memory region attributes,
comments welcome.

Thanks,
Lorenzo



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