[PATCH 2/2] ACPI / scan: Parse _CCA and setup device coherency

Suravee Suthikulpanit Suravee.Suthikulpanit at amd.com
Wed Apr 29 14:53:10 PDT 2015


On 4/29/15 11:25, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Wednesday 29 April 2015 08:44:09 Suravee Suthikulpanit wrote:
>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_platform.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_platform.c
>> index 4bf7559..a4db208 100644
>> --- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_platform.c
>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_platform.c
>> @@ -108,9 +108,12 @@ struct platform_device *acpi_create_platform_device(struct acpi_device *adev)
>>          if (IS_ERR(pdev))
>>                  dev_err(&adev->dev, "platform device creation failed: %ld\n",
>>                          PTR_ERR(pdev));
>> -       else
>> +       else {
>> +               arch_setup_dma_ops(&pdev->dev, 0, 0, NULL,
>> +                                  adev->flags.is_coherent);
>>                  dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "created platform device %s\n",
>>                          dev_name(&pdev->dev));
>> +       }
>>
>>          kfree(resources);
>>
>
> Looking at this code in more detail, it seems that it unconditionally
> sets pdevinfo.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), before calling
> arch_setup_dma_ops().

I think that's just the default legacy value assigned when it first 
create the platform_device from acpi_device.

> This assignment should really done inside of arch_setup_dma_ops()
 > instead, which means we should implement that
> function on all architectures that support ACPI.


> For the case where _CCA is missing (or coherency disabled, if you ask
> me), we would not call that function.

Actually, I agree for the case of missing _CCA when needed, ACPI driver 
probably should not make assumption and leave the decision for the 
default underlying arch-specific default. Basically, it should not be 
calling arch_setup_dma_ops().

As for the case where _CCA=0, I think the ACPI driver should essentially 
communicate the information as HW is non-coherent as described in the 
spec, and should be calling arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, false). It is true 
that this in probably less-likely for the ARM64 server platforms. 
However, I would think that the ACPI driver should not be making such 
assumption.

> On a related note, I'm not sure how to handle different DMA masks here.
> arch_setup_dma_ops() gets passed a size (and offset) argument, which should
> match the DMA mask, but I don't know if there is a way to find out the
> size from ACPI. Should we assume it's always 64-bit DMA capable?

Looking at the ACPI spec, it does have the _DMA object. IIUC, this can 
be used to describe DMA properties of a particular bus.

Method(_DMA, ResourceTemplate()
{
	QWORDMemory(
	ResourceConsumer,
	PosDecode, // _DEC
	MinFixed, // _MIF
	MaxFixed, // _MAF
	Prefetchable, // _MEM
	ReadWrite, // _RW
	0, // _GRA
	0, // _MIN
	0x1fffffff, // _MAX
	0x200000000, // _TRA
	0x20000000, // _LEN
	, , ,	
	)
}

I am not sure if this is an appropriate use for this object, but this 
seems to be similar to the dma-ranges property for OF, and probably can 
be used to specify baseaddr and size information when calling 
arch_setup_dma_ops().

> For legacy reasons, the default mask is probably best left at 32-bit,
> but drivers are expected to call dma_set_mask() if they can do 64-bit DMA,
> and that should fail based on the information provided by the platform
> if the bus is not capable of doing that.
>
> 	Arnd
>

However, on ARM64 the dma_base and size parameter for 
arch_setup_dma_ops() is currently not used, and only coherent flag is 
used. We probably should look at this separately. For the moment, we can 
probably say that if _CCA object is missing when needed, the ACPI driver 
won't set up dma_mask when creating platform_device, which should be 
equivalent to saying DMA is not supported.

Please let me know if this is acceptable, and I'll make change in V2 
accordingly.

Thanks,

Suravee



More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list