[PATCH] mmc: atmel-mci: add pm runtime support

Yang, Wenyou Wenyou.Yang at atmel.com
Wed Oct 29 18:13:49 PDT 2014


Hello Ulf,

Thank you very much for so many comments.

I will do it.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ulf Hansson [mailto:ulf.hansson at linaro.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2014 6:06 PM
> To: Yang, Wenyou
> Cc: Chris Ball; Kevin Hilman; Ferre, Nicolas; Desroches, Ludovic; linux-mmc; linux-
> kernel at vger.kernel.org; linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] mmc: atmel-mci: add pm runtime support
> 
> On 29 October 2014 03:15, Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang at atmel.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Wenyou,
> 
> Could you please provide some more information in the commit message.
> 
> > Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang at atmel.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c |  116
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> >  1 file changed, 94 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c
> > b/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c index 0b9ddf8..e9d32d0 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c
> > @@ -37,6 +37,8 @@
> >
> >  #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
> >  #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
> > +#include <linux/pm.h>
> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> >
> >  #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
> >  #include <asm/io.h>
> > @@ -44,6 +46,8 @@
> >
> >  #include "atmel-mci-regs.h"
> >
> > +#define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY      50
> > +
> >  #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE |
> ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
> >  #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD    16
> >
> > @@ -386,20 +390,19 @@ static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
> >         if (!buf)
> >                 return -ENOMEM;
> >
> > +       pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
> > +
> >         /*
> >          * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
> >          * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
> >          * consistent.
> >          */
> > -       ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
> > -       if (ret)
> > -               goto out;
> > -
> >         spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
> >         memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
> >         spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
> >
> > -       clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
> > +       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
> >
> >         seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
> >                         buf[ATMCI_MR / 4], @@ -449,7 +452,6 @@ static
> > int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
> >                                 val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
> >         }
> >
> > -out:
> >         kfree(buf);
> >
> >         return ret;
> > @@ -1252,6 +1254,8 @@ static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc,
> struct mmc_request *mrq)
> >         WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
> >         dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
> >
> > +       pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
> > +
> >         /*
> >          * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
> >          * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
> > @@ -1281,7 +1285,8 @@ static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc,
> struct mmc_ios *ios)
> >         struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
> >         struct atmel_mci        *host = slot->host;
> >         unsigned int            i;
> > -       bool                    unprepare_clk;
> > +
> > +       pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
> >
> >         slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
> >         switch (ios->bus_width) {
> > @@ -1297,13 +1302,8 @@ static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc,
> struct mmc_ios *ios)
> >                 unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
> >                 u32 clkdiv;
> >
> > -               clk_prepare(host->mck);
> > -               unprepare_clk = true;
> > -
> >                 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
> >                 if (!host->mode_reg) {
> > -                       clk_enable(host->mck);
> > -                       unprepare_clk = false;
> >                         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
> >                         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
> >                         if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) @@ -1371,8 +1371,6
> > @@ static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
> >         } else {
> >                 bool any_slot_active = false;
> >
> > -               unprepare_clk = false;
> > -
> >                 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
> >                 slot->clock = 0;
> >                 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) { @@ -1385,17
> > +1383,12 @@ static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios
> *ios)
> >                         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
> >                         if (host->mode_reg) {
> >                                 atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
> > -                               clk_disable(host->mck);
> > -                               unprepare_clk = true;
> >                         }
> >                         host->mode_reg = 0;
> >                 }
> >                 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
> >         }
> >
> > -       if (unprepare_clk)
> > -               clk_unprepare(host->mck);
> > -
> >         switch (ios->power_mode) {
> >         case MMC_POWER_OFF:
> >                 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) @@ -1421,6 +1414,9 @@
> > static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
> >                  */
> >                 break;
> >         }
> > +
> > +       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
> >  }
> >
> >  static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc) @@ -1512,6 +1508,9 @@
> > static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> >         spin_unlock(&host->lock);
> >         mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
> >         spin_lock(&host->lock);
> > +
> > +       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
> >  }
> >
> >  static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host, @@ -2417,7
> > +2416,6 @@ static int __init atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >
> >         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
> >         host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
> > -       clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
> >
> >         host->mapbase = regs->start;
> >
> > @@ -2449,6 +2447,12 @@ static int __init atmci_probe(struct
> > platform_device *pdev)
> >
> >         setup_timer(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, (unsigned
> > long)host);
> >
> > +       pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev,
> AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
> > +       pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
> 
> The above is wrong. You will get clock unbalance issues, meaning that the clock
> will never be gated at runtime PM suspend.
> 
> Fix it by change the hole chunk of code above to:
> 
> pm_runtime_get_noresume();
> pm_runtime_set_active();
> pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay();
> pm_runtime_use_autosuspend();
> pm_runtime_enable();
> 
> > +       pm_suspend_ignore_children(&pdev->dev, 1);
> 
> Is this needed?
> 
> > +
> >         /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
> >         nr_slots = 0;
> >         ret = -ENODEV;
> > @@ -2491,6 +2495,9 @@ static int __init atmci_probe(struct platform_device
> *pdev)
> >                         "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
> >                         host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
> >
> > +       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
> > +
> >         return 0;
> >
> >  err_dma_alloc:
> > @@ -2499,6 +2506,9 @@ err_dma_alloc:
> >                         atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
> >         }
> >  err_init_slot:
> > +       pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
> 
> According to upper comment, you must switch order, and you should use
> pm_runtime_put_noidle() instead.
> 
> Moreover you needs to have a clk_disable_uprepare() in the error handling and
> prior the above.
> 
> > +
> >         del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
> >         if (host->dma.chan)
> >                 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
> > @@ -2511,6 +2521,8 @@ static int __exit atmci_remove(struct platform_device
> *pdev)
> >         struct atmel_mci        *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> >         unsigned int            i;
> >
> > +       pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
> > +
> >         if (host->buffer)
> >                 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
> >                                   host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
> > @@ -2520,11 +2532,9 @@ static int __exit atmci_remove(struct platform_device
> *pdev)
> >                         atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
> >         }
> >
> > -       clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
> >         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
> >         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
> >         atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
> > -       clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
> >
> >         del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
> >         if (host->dma.chan)
> > @@ -2532,14 +2542,76 @@ static int __exit atmci_remove(struct
> > platform_device *pdev)
> >
> >         free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
> >
> > +       pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
> > +
> > +       clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
> 
> Same comment as for fixing the error handling in ->probe().
> 
> > +
> >         return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> > +static int atmci_suspend(struct device *dev) {
> > +       struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +
> > +       pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
> > +
> > +       clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
> > +
> > +       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
> > +
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int atmci_resume(struct device *dev) {
> > +       struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +       int ret;
> > +
> > +       pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
> > +
> > +       ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
> > +
> > +       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
> > +       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
> > +
> > +       return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) {
> > +       struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +
> > +       clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
> > +
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) {
> > +       struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +
> > +       return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck); }
> > +
> > +static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
> > +       SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(atmci_suspend, atmci_resume)
> > +       SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend,
> > +atmci_runtime_resume, NULL) };
> 
> I would suggest the following changes to simplify code and to improve runtime
> PM support a bit.
> 
> SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
> pm_runtime_force_resume) SET_PM_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend,
> atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
> 
> Do note the change from SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS ->
> SET_PM_RUNTIME_PM_OPS.
> 
> That means you will be able to remove atmci_suspend|resume() functions entirely.
> 
> > +
> > +#define ATMCI_PM_OPS   (&atmci_dev_pm_ops)
> > +#else
> > +#define ATMCI_PM_OPS   NULL
> > +#endif
> 
> This is micro optimization, not needed. Just use the atmci_dev_pm_ops directly
> below instead.
> 
> > +
> >  static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
> >         .remove         = __exit_p(atmci_remove),
> >         .driver         = {
> >                 .name           = "atmel_mci",
> >                 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
> > +               .pm             = ATMCI_PM_OPS,
> >         },
> >  };
> >
> > --
> > 1.7.9.5
> >
> 
> Kind regards
> Ulf Hansson

Best Regards,
Wenyou Yang


More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list