[PATCHv3 2/3] ARM: mm: add support for HW coherent systems in PL310
Arnd Bergmann
arnd at arndb.de
Thu May 15 06:23:32 PDT 2014
On Thursday 15 May 2014 11:18:38 Thomas Petazzoni wrote:
> When a PL310 cache is used on a system that provides hardware
> coherency, the outer cache sync operation is useless, and can be
> skipped. Moreover, on some systems, it is harmful as it causes
> deadlocks between the Marvell coherency mechanism, the Marvell PCIe
> controller and the Cortex-A9.
>
> To avoid this, this commit introduces a new Device Tree property
> 'dma-coherent' for the L2 cache controller node, valid only for the
> PL310 cache. It identifies the usage of the PL310 cache in an I/O
> coherent configuration. Internally, it makes the driver use a
> different set of l2x0_of_data, in which the ->sync operation is NULL.
>
> Note that technically speaking, a fully coherent system wouldn't
> require any of the other .outer_cache operations. However, in
> practice, when booting secondary CPUs, these are not yet coherent, and
> therefore a set of cache maintenance operations are necessary at this
> point. This explains why we keep the other .outer_cache operations and
> only ->sync is disabled.
>
> While in theory any write to a PL310 register could cause the
> deadlock, in practice, disabling ->sync is sufficient to workaround
> the deadlock, since the other cache maintenance operations are only
> used in very specific situations.
>
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni at free-electrons.com>
>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd at arndb.de>
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