[PATCH v4 01/19] clk: shmobile: r8a7779: Add clocks support

Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com
Thu Mar 13 05:34:07 EDT 2014


Hi Simon,

Thank you for the patch.

On Thursday 13 March 2014 17:59:44 Simon Horman wrote:
> The R8A7779 SoC has several clocks that are too custom to be supported in a
> generic driver. Those clocks are all fixed rate clocks with multiplier and
> divisor set according to boot mode configuration.
> 
> Based on work for R-Car Gen2 SoCs by Laurent Pinchart.
> 
> Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas at ideasonboard.com>
> Cc: devicetree at vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas at verge.net.au>
> 
> ---
> Under discussion
> * Laurent Pinchart would like an "renesas,rcar-gen1-cpg-clocks" compat
> string added. I am less enthusiastic.

Apart from this I have just a small comment, please see below. All the rest 
looks good to me.

> v4
> * As suggested by Geert Uytterhoeven
>   - Remove double and from bindings documentation
>   - Remove unused CPG_PLL_CONFIG_INDEX and struct cpg_pll_config
>   - Correct order of cpg_clk_configs entries
> * As suggested by Laurent Pinchart
>   - Update copyright to include 2014
>   - Remove reference to non-existent divider clocks in changelog
>   - Do not map cpg->reg as it is not accessed
>   - Return an error for unknown name values in r8a7779_cpg_register_clock()
>   - Expose clkb in binding
>   - Do not include MSPT registers in register range in binding example
> * Write (BIT(2)|BIT(1)) instead of (BIT(1)|BIT(2)) as it is less confusing
>   (to me)
> v3
> * As suggested by Laurent Pinchart
>   - Added external clock input
>   - Use PLLA ratio set bu MD11 and MD12
>   - Add _div suffixes of fields of struct cpt_clk_config
>   - Register PLLA as a fixed factor clock
>   - Use sizeof() instead of sizeof
>   - Use num_clks instead of CPG_NUM_CLOCKS in r8a7779_cpg_clocks_init()
> 
>   - I kept this as r8a7779 binding rather than moving to a R-Car Gen1
>     binding which could be shared with other SoCs as I do not believe that
>     the SoCs is are sufficiently similar.
> ---
>  .../bindings/clock/renesas,r8a7779-cpg-clocks.txt  |  27 +++
>  drivers/clk/shmobile/Makefile                      |   1 +
>  drivers/clk/shmobile/clk-r8a7779.c                 | 181
> +++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/clk/shmobile.h                       | 
>  3 +
>  4 files changed, 212 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644
> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,r8a7779-cpg-clocks.txt
> create mode 100644 drivers/clk/shmobile/clk-r8a7779.c
> 
> diff --git
> a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,r8a7779-cpg-clocks.txt
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,r8a7779-cpg-clocks.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..ed3c8cb
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,r8a7779-cpg-clocks.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +* Renesas R8A7779 Clock Pulse Generator (CPG)
> +
> +The CPG generates core clocks for the R8A7779. It includes one PLL and
> +several fixed ratio dividers
> +
> +Required Properties:
> +
> +  - compatible: Must be "renesas,r8a7779-cpg-clocks"
> +  - reg: Base address and length of the memory resource used by the CPG
> +
> +  - clocks: Reference to the parent clock
> +  - #clock-cells: Must be 1
> +  - clock-output-names: The names of the clocks. Supported clocks are
> "plla", +    "z", "zs", "s", "s1", "p", "b", "out".
> +
> +
> +Example
> +-------
> +
> +	cpg_clocks: cpg_clocks at ffc80000 {
> +		compatible = "renesas,r8a7779-cpg-clocks";
> +		reg = <0 0xffc80000 0 0x30>;
> +		clocks = <&extal_clk>;
> +		#clock-cells = <1>;
> +		clock-output-names = "plla", "z", "zs", "s", "s1", "p",
> +		                     "b", "out";
> +	};
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/shmobile/Makefile b/drivers/clk/shmobile/Makefile
> index 9ecef14..2121ba0 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/shmobile/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/clk/shmobile/Makefile
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_EMEV2)		+= clk-emev2.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_R8A7779)		+= clk-r8a7779.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_R8A7790)		+= clk-rcar-gen2.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_R8A7791)		+= clk-rcar-gen2.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI)	+= clk-div6.o
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/shmobile/clk-r8a7779.c
> b/drivers/clk/shmobile/clk-r8a7779.c new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8974a41
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clk/shmobile/clk-r8a7779.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
> +/*
> + * r8a7779 Core CPG Clocks
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Horms Solutions Ltd.
> + *
> + * Contact: Simon Horman <horms at verge.net.au>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
> +#include <linux/clkdev.h>
> +#include <linux/clk/shmobile.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +
> +#include <dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h>
> +
> +#define CPG_NUM_CLOCKS			(R8A7779_CLK_OUT + 1)
> +
> +struct r8a7779_cpg {
> +	struct clk_onecell_data data;
> +	spinlock_t lock;
> +	void __iomem *reg;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> -- + * CPG Clock Data
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + *		MD1 = 1			MD1 = 0
> + *		(PLLA = 1500)		(PLLA = 1600)
> + *		(MHz)			(MHz)
> + *------------------------------------------------+--------------------
> + * clkz		1000   (2/3)		800   (1/2)
> + * clkzs	 250   (1/6)		200   (1/8)
> + * clki		 750   (1/2)		800   (1/2)
> + * clks		 250   (1/6)		200   (1/8)
> + * clks1	 125   (1/12)		100   (1/16)
> + * clks3	 187.5 (1/8)		200   (1/8)
> + * clks4	  93.7 (1/16)		100   (1/16)
> + * clkp		  62.5 (1/24)		 50   (1/32)
> + * clkg		  62.5 (1/24)		 66.6 (1/24)
> + * clkb, CLKOUT
> + * (MD2 = 0)	  62.5 (1/24)		 66.6 (1/24)
> + * (MD2 = 1)	  41.6 (1/36)		 50   (1/32)
> + */
> +
> +#define CPG_CLK_CONFIG_INDEX(md)	(((md) & (BIT(2)|BIT(1))) >> 1)
> +
> +struct cpg_clk_config {
> +	unsigned int z_mult;
> +	unsigned int z_div;
> +	unsigned int zs_and_s_div;
> +	unsigned int s1_div;
> +	unsigned int p_div;
> +	unsigned int b_and_out_div;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct cpg_clk_config cpg_clk_configs[4] __initconst = {
> +	{ 1, 2, 8, 16, 32, 24 },
> +	{ 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 24 },
> +	{ 1, 2, 8, 16, 32, 32 },
> +	{ 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 36 },
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *   MD		PLLA Ratio
> + * 12 11
> + *------------------------
> + * 0  0		x42
> + * 0  1		x48
> + * 1  0		x56
> + * 1  1		x64
> + */
> +
> +#define CPG_PLLA_MULT_INDEX(md)	(((md) & (BIT(12)|BIT(11))) >> 11)
> +
> +static const unsigned int cpg_plla_mult[4] __initconst = { 42, 48, 56, 64
> }; +
> +/*
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> -- + * Initialization
> + */
> +
> +static u32 cpg_mode __initdata;
> +
> +static struct clk * __init
> +r8a7779_cpg_register_clock(struct device_node *np, struct r8a7779_cpg *cpg,
> +			   const struct cpg_clk_config *config,
> +			   unsigned int plla_mult, const char *name)
> +{
> +	const char *parent_name = "plla";
> +	unsigned int mult = 1;
> +	unsigned int div = 1;
> +
> +	if (!strcmp(name, "plla")) {
> +		parent_name = of_clk_get_parent_name(np, 0);
> +		mult = plla_mult;
> +	} else if (!strcmp(name, "z")) {
> +		div = config->z_div;
> +		mult = config->z_mult;
> +	} else if (!strcmp(name, "zs") || !strcmp(name, "s")) {
> +		div = config->zs_and_s_div;
> +	} else if (!strcmp(name, "s1")) {
> +		div = config->s1_div;
> +	} else if (!strcmp(name, "p")) {
> +		div = config->p_div;
> +	} else if (!strcmp(name, "b") || !strcmp(name, "out")) {
> +		div = config->b_and_out_div;
> +	} else {
> +		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +	}
> +
> +	return clk_register_fixed_factor(NULL, name, parent_name, 0, mult, div);
> +}
> +
> +static void __init r8a7779_cpg_clocks_init(struct device_node *np)
> +{
> +	const struct cpg_clk_config *config;
> +	struct r8a7779_cpg *cpg;
> +	struct clk **clks;
> +	unsigned int i, plla_mult;
> +	int num_clks;
> +
> +	num_clks = of_property_count_strings(np, "clock-output-names");
> +	if (num_clks < 0) {
> +		pr_err("%s: failed to count clocks\n", __func__);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	cpg = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpg), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	clks = kzalloc(CPG_NUM_CLOCKS * sizeof(*clks), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (cpg == NULL || clks == NULL) {
> +		/* We're leaking memory on purpose, there's no point in cleaning
> +		 * up as the system won't boot anyway.
> +		 */
> +		pr_err("%s: failed to allocate cpg\n", __func__);

It has recently been pointed out to me that kzalloc failures print an OOM 
message to the kernel log, so there's no need to duplicate it.

> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	spin_lock_init(&cpg->lock);
> +
> +	cpg->data.clks = clks;
> +	cpg->data.clk_num = num_clks;
> +
> +	config = &cpg_clk_configs[CPG_CLK_CONFIG_INDEX(cpg_mode)];
> +	plla_mult = cpg_plla_mult[CPG_PLLA_MULT_INDEX(cpg_mode)];
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_clks; ++i) {
> +		const char *name;
> +		struct clk *clk;
> +
> +		of_property_read_string_index(np, "clock-output-names", i,
> +					      &name);
> +
> +		clk = r8a7779_cpg_register_clock(np, cpg, config,
> +						 plla_mult, name);
> +		if (IS_ERR(clk))
> +			pr_err("%s: failed to register %s %s clock (%ld)\n",
> +			       __func__, np->name, name, PTR_ERR(clk));
> +		else
> +			cpg->data.clks[i] = clk;
> +	}
> +
> +	of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_onecell_get, &cpg->data);
> +}
> +CLK_OF_DECLARE(r8a7779_cpg_clks, "renesas,r8a7779-cpg-clocks",
> +	       r8a7779_cpg_clocks_init);


-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart




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