[PATCH 1/8] ARM: Add platform support for Fujitsu MB86S7X SoCs

Nicolas Pitre nicolas.pitre at linaro.org
Tue Jul 15 10:05:51 PDT 2014


On Sun, 13 Jul 2014, Mollie Wu wrote:

> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mb86s7x/board.c b/arch/arm/mach-mb86s7x/board.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d6e76ec
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mb86s7x/board.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
> +/*
> + * Support for the Fujitsu's MB86S7x based devices.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro, LTD
> + *
> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/mcpm.h>
> +#include <asm/mach/map.h>
> +#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
> +
> +#include "iomap.h"
> +
> +bool __init mb86s7x_smp_init_ops(void)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *node;
> +
> +	node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "arm,cci-400");
> +	if (node && of_device_is_available(node)) {
> +		mcpm_smp_set_ops();
> +		return true;
> +	}
> +
> +	return false;
> +}

You should be able to call mcpm_smp_set_ops() directly from 
mb86s7x_mcpm_init() and dispense with this function entirely.

[...]

> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mb86s7x/mcpm.c b/arch/arm/mach-mb86s7x/mcpm.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..86d223f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mb86s7x/mcpm.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
> +/*
> + * arch/arm/mach-mb86s7x/mcpm.c
> + *
> + * "Inspired" by tc_pm.c
> + * Copyright:	(C) 2013-2014  Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/pm.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/reboot.h>
> +#include <linux/arm-cci.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_data/mb86s7x_mbox.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/mcpm.h>
> +#include <asm/cp15.h>
> +#include <asm/cputype.h>
> +#include <asm/system_misc.h>
> +
> +#include "iomap.h"
> +
> +static arch_spinlock_t mb86s7x_pm_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
> +static int mb86s7x_pm_use_count[2][2];
> +
> +#define MB86S7X_WFICOLOR_VIRT (MB86S7X_ISRAM_VIRT + WFI_COLOR_REG_OFFSET)
> +
> +static void mb86s7x_set_wficolor(unsigned clstr, unsigned cpu, unsigned clr)
> +{
> +	u8 val;
> +
> +	if (clr & ~AT_WFI_COLOR_MASK)
> +		return;
> +
> +	val = readb_relaxed(MB86S7X_WFICOLOR_VIRT + clstr * 2 + cpu);
> +	val &= ~AT_WFI_COLOR_MASK;
> +	val |= clr;
> +	writeb_relaxed(val, MB86S7X_WFICOLOR_VIRT + clstr * 2 + cpu);
> +}
> +
> +static int mb86s7x_pm_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
> +{
> +	struct completion got_rsp;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);

You should ensure cpu and cluster are within the allowed range here.

> +
> +	arch_spin_lock(&mb86s7x_pm_lock);

As mentioned in my previous email there has to be a local_irq_disable() 
here before locking.

> +
> +	mb86s7x_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster]++;
> +
> +	if (mb86s7x_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
> +		struct mb86s7x_cpu_gate cmd;
> +
> +		arch_spin_unlock(&mb86s7x_pm_lock);

Hmmm.... I was about to say that you cannot drop the lock here, however 
if the count is now 1, that means the target CPU is either down or 
already prepared to get there, and it cannot race with the code here. So 
far so good.

> +		cmd.payload_size = sizeof(cmd);
> +		cmd.cluster_class = 0;
> +		cmd.cluster_id = cluster;
> +		cmd.cpu_id = cpu;
> +		cmd.cpu_state = SCB_CPU_STATE_ON;
> +
> +		pr_debug("%s:%d CMD Cl_Class-%u CL_ID-%u CPU_ID-%u STATE-%u}\n",
> +			 __func__, __LINE__, cmd.cluster_class,
> +			 cmd.cluster_id, cmd.cpu_id, cmd.cpu_state);
> +
> +		init_completion(&got_rsp);
> +		mb86s7x_set_wficolor(cluster, cpu, AT_WFI_DO_NOTHING);
> +		ret = mhu_send_packet(CMD_CPU_CLOCK_GATE_SET_REQ,
> +				      &cmd, sizeof(cmd), &got_rsp);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			pr_err("%s:%d failed!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +		if (ret)
> +			wait_for_completion(&got_rsp);
> +
> +		pr_debug("%s:%d REP Cl_Class-%u CL_ID-%u CPU_ID-%u STATE-%u}\n",
> +			 __func__, __LINE__, cmd.cluster_class,
> +			 cmd.cluster_id, cmd.cpu_id, cmd.cpu_state);
> +
> +		if (cmd.cpu_state != SCB_CPU_STATE_ON)
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	} else if (mb86s7x_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] != 2) {
> +		/*
> +		 * The only possible values are:
> +		 * 0 = CPU down
> +		 * 1 = CPU (still) up
> +		 * 2 = CPU requested to be up before it had a chance
> +		 *     to actually make itself down.
> +		 * Any other value is a bug.
> +		 */
> +		BUG();
> +	}
> +
> +	arch_spin_unlock(&mb86s7x_pm_lock);

If the count became 1, the lock was already unlocked above.

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void mb86s7x_pm_suspend(u64 ignored)
> +{
> +	unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
> +	bool last_man = false, skip_wfi = false;
> +
> +	mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
> +	cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
> +	cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
> +
> +	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
> +	__mcpm_cpu_going_down(cpu, cluster);
> +
> +	arch_spin_lock(&mb86s7x_pm_lock);
> +	BUG_ON(__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) != CLUSTER_UP);
> +
> +	mb86s7x_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster]--;
> +
> +	if (mb86s7x_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 0) {
> +		if (!mb86s7x_pm_use_count[0][cluster] &&
> +		    !mb86s7x_pm_use_count[1][cluster])
> +			last_man = true;
> +		mb86s7x_set_wficolor(cluster, cpu, AT_WFI_DO_POWEROFF);
> +	} else if (mb86s7x_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
> +		skip_wfi = true; /* Overtaken by a power up */
> +	} else {
> +		BUG();
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!skip_wfi)
> +		gic_cpu_if_down();
> +
> +	if (last_man && __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(cpu, cluster)) {
> +		arch_spin_unlock(&mb86s7x_pm_lock);
> +
> +		if (read_cpuid_part_number() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15) {
> +			/*
> +			 * On the Cortex-A15 we need to disable
> +			 * L2 prefetching before flushing the cache.
> +			 */
> +			asm volatile(
> +			"mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 3\n\t"
> +			"isb\n\t"
> +			"dsb"
> +			: : "r" (0x400));
> +		}
> +
> +		v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
> +
> +		cci_disable_port_by_cpu(mpidr);
> +
> +		__mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(cluster, CLUSTER_DOWN);
> +	} else {
> +		arch_spin_unlock(&mb86s7x_pm_lock);
> +		v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
> +	}
> +
> +	__mcpm_cpu_down(cpu, cluster);
> +
> +	/* Now we are prepared for power-down, do it: */
> +	if (!skip_wfi)
> +		wfi();
> +
> +	/* Not dead at this point?  Let our caller cope. */
> +}
> +
> +static void mb86s7x_pm_power_down(void)
> +{
> +	mb86s7x_pm_suspend(0);
> +}
> +
> +static int mb86s7x_wait_for_powerdown(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
> +{
> +	struct mb86s7x_cpu_gate cmd;
> +	struct completion got_rsp;
> +	int i, ret;
> +
> +	cmd.payload_size = sizeof(cmd);
> +	cmd.cluster_class = 0;
> +	cmd.cluster_id = cluster;
> +	cmd.cpu_id = cpu;
> +	cmd.cpu_state = SCB_CPU_STATE_ON;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
> +		init_completion(&got_rsp);
> +		ret = mhu_send_packet(CMD_CPU_CLOCK_GATE_GET_REQ,
> +				      &cmd, sizeof(cmd), &got_rsp);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			pr_err("%s:%d failed to get CPU status\n",
> +			       __func__, __LINE__);
> +			return -ETIMEDOUT;

You should probably return the actual error from mhu_send_packet() here 
as this is probably not going to be a time-out error ?

> +		}
> +		if (ret)
> +			wait_for_completion(&got_rsp);

Maybe wait_for_completion_timeout() so execution doesn't get stuck if 
the answer never comes back.  That is valid for the other call sites as 
well.

> +		pr_debug("%s:%d Cl_Class-%u CL_ID-%u CPU_ID-%u STATE-%u\n",
> +			 __func__, __LINE__,
> +			 cmd.cluster_class, cmd.cluster_id,
> +			 cmd.cpu_id, cmd.cpu_state);
> +
> +		if (cmd.cpu_state == SCB_CPU_STATE_OFF)
> +			return 0;
> +
> +		msleep(20);
> +	}
> +
> +	return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct mcpm_platform_ops mb86s7x_pm_power_ops = {
> +	.power_up		= mb86s7x_pm_power_up,
> +	.power_down		= mb86s7x_pm_power_down,
> +	.wait_for_powerdown	= mb86s7x_wait_for_powerdown,
> +	.suspend		= mb86s7x_pm_suspend,
> +};

For proper behavior with cpuidle you'll need to provide a powered_up 
method as well.

> +
> +static void mb86s7x_restart(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *unused)
> +{
> +	/* Reboot immediately */
> +	mb86s7x_reboot(50);
> +}
> +
> +static void mb86s7x_poweroff(void)
> +{
> +	/* Reboot never, remain dead */
> +	mb86s7x_reboot(~0);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
> + */
> +static void __naked mb86s7x_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
> +{
> +	asm volatile ("\n"
> +"	cmp	r0, #1\n"
> +"	bxne	lr\n"
> +"	b	cci_enable_port_for_self");
> +}
> +
> +static int __init mb86s7x_mcpm_init(void)
> +{
> +	unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
> +	struct mb86s7x_scb_version cmd;
> +	struct completion got_rsp;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	arm_pm_restart = mb86s7x_restart;
> +	pm_power_off = mb86s7x_poweroff;
> +
> +	if (!cci_probed())
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
> +	cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
> +	cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
> +
> +	pr_info("Booting on cpu_%u cluster_%u\n", cpu, cluster);
> +	mb86s7x_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
> +
> +	/* reset the wfi 'color' for primary cpu */
> +	mb86s7x_set_wficolor(cluster, cpu, AT_WFI_DO_NOTHING);
> +
> +	/* Set entry point for any CPU nowonwards */
> +	writel_relaxed(virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point),
> +		     MB86S7X_TRAMPOLINE_VIRT + SEC_RSTADDR_OFF);
> +
> +	cmd.payload_size = sizeof(cmd);
> +	cmd.version = 0;
> +	cmd.config_version = 0;
> +	init_completion(&got_rsp);
> +	ret = mhu_send_packet(CMD_SCB_CAPABILITY_GET_REQ,
> +			      &cmd, sizeof(cmd), &got_rsp);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		pr_err("%s:%d failed to get SCB version\n",
> +		       __func__, __LINE__);
> +	if (ret)
> +		wait_for_completion(&got_rsp);

There appears to be a recurring pattern here:

  - fill up mb86s7x_scb_version structure
  - init_completion()
  - mhu_send_packet()
  - complain if error
  - otherwise possibly wait_for_completion()

All this could be abstracted in a common function to reduce code 
duplication.

> +
> +	pr_info("MB86S7x MCPM initialized: SCB version 0x%x:0x%x\n",
> +		cmd.version, cmd.config_version);
> +
> +	ret = mcpm_platform_register(&mb86s7x_pm_power_ops);
> +	if (!ret)
> +		ret = mcpm_sync_init(mb86s7x_pm_power_up_setup);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +early_initcall(mb86s7x_mcpm_init);


Nicolas



More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list