[PATCH v2] ARM: mm: Fix stage-2 device memory attributes

Marc Zyngier marc.zyngier at arm.com
Mon Jan 27 06:16:57 EST 2014


On 24/01/14 23:37, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> On Sat, Jan 04, 2014 at 08:27:23AM -0800, Christoffer Dall wrote:
>> The stage-2 memory attributes are distinct from the Hyp memory
>> attributes and the Stage-1 memory attributes.  We were using the stage-1
>> memory attributes for stage-2 mappings causing device mappings to be
>> mapped as normal memory.  Add the S2 equivalent defines for memory
>> attributes and fix the comments explaining the defines while at it.
>>
>> Add a prot_pte_s2 field to the mem_type struct and fill out the field
>> for device mappings accordingly.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall at linaro.org>
>> ---
>> Changelog[v2]:
>>  - Guard the use of L_PTE_S2 defines with s2_policy to allow non-LPAE compiles.
>>
>>  arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h | 20 +++++++++++++-------
>>  arch/arm/mm/mm.h                      |  1 +
>>  arch/arm/mm/mmu.c                     | 15 ++++++++++++++-
>>  3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
>> index 4f95039..d5e04d6 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
>> @@ -120,13 +120,19 @@
>>  /*
>>   * 2nd stage PTE definitions for LPAE.
>>   */
>> -#define L_PTE_S2_MT_UNCACHED	 (_AT(pteval_t, 0x5) << 2) /* MemAttr[3:0] */
>> -#define L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITETHROUGH (_AT(pteval_t, 0xa) << 2) /* MemAttr[3:0] */
>> -#define L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITEBACK	 (_AT(pteval_t, 0xf) << 2) /* MemAttr[3:0] */
>> -#define L_PTE_S2_RDONLY		 (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 6)   /* HAP[1]   */
>> -#define L_PTE_S2_RDWR		 (_AT(pteval_t, 3) << 6)   /* HAP[2:1] */
>> -
>> -#define L_PMD_S2_RDWR		 (_AT(pmdval_t, 3) << 6)   /* HAP[2:1] */
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_UNCACHED		(_AT(pteval_t, 0x0) << 2) /* strongly ordered */
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITETHROUGH	(_AT(pteval_t, 0xa) << 2) /* normal inner write-through */
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITEBACK		(_AT(pteval_t, 0xf) << 2) /* normal inner write-back */
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_DEV_SHARED		(_AT(pteval_t, 0x1) << 2) /* device */
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_DEV_NONSHARED	(_AT(pteval_t, 0x1) << 2) /* device */
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_DEV_WC		(_AT(pteval_t, 0x5) << 2) /* normal non-cacheable */
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_DEV_CACHED		(_AT(pteval_t, 0xf) << 2) /* normal inner write-back */
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_MASK		(_AT(pteval_t, 0xf) << 2)
>> +
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_RDONLY			(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 6)   /* HAP[1]   */
>> +#define L_PTE_S2_RDWR			(_AT(pteval_t, 3) << 6)   /* HAP[2:1] */
>> +
>> +#define L_PMD_S2_RDWR			(_AT(pmdval_t, 3) << 6)   /* HAP[2:1] */
>>  
>>  /*
>>   * Hyp-mode PL2 PTE definitions for LPAE.
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h
>> index d5a982d..7ea641b 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h
>> @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ static inline pmd_t *pmd_off_k(unsigned long virt)
>>  
>>  struct mem_type {
>>  	pteval_t prot_pte;
>> +	pteval_t prot_pte_s2;
>>  	pmdval_t prot_l1;
>>  	pmdval_t prot_sect;
>>  	unsigned int domain;
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
>> index 580ef2d..44d571f 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
>> @@ -231,36 +231,48 @@ __setup("noalign", noalign_setup);
>>  #endif /* ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15 / else */
>>  
>>  #define PROT_PTE_DEVICE		L_PTE_PRESENT|L_PTE_YOUNG|L_PTE_DIRTY|L_PTE_XN
>> +#define PROT_PTE_S2_DEVICE	PROT_PTE_DEVICE
>>  #define PROT_SECT_DEVICE	PMD_TYPE_SECT|PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE
>>  
>>  static struct mem_type mem_types[] = {
>>  	[MT_DEVICE] = {		  /* Strongly ordered / ARMv6 shared device */
>>  		.prot_pte	= PROT_PTE_DEVICE | L_PTE_MT_DEV_SHARED |
>>  				  L_PTE_SHARED,
>> +		.prot_pte_s2	= s2_policy(PROT_PTE_S2_DEVICE) |
>> +				  s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_DEV_SHARED) |
>> +				  L_PTE_SHARED,
>>  		.prot_l1	= PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
>>  		.prot_sect	= PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_S,
>>  		.domain		= DOMAIN_IO,
>>  	},
>>  	[MT_DEVICE_NONSHARED] = { /* ARMv6 non-shared device */
>>  		.prot_pte	= PROT_PTE_DEVICE | L_PTE_MT_DEV_NONSHARED,
>> +		.prot_pte_s2	= s2_policy(PROT_PTE_S2_DEVICE) |
>> +				  s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_DEV_NONSHARED),
>>  		.prot_l1	= PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
>>  		.prot_sect	= PROT_SECT_DEVICE,
>>  		.domain		= DOMAIN_IO,
>>  	},
>>  	[MT_DEVICE_CACHED] = {	  /* ioremap_cached */
>>  		.prot_pte	= PROT_PTE_DEVICE | L_PTE_MT_DEV_CACHED,
>> +		.prot_pte_s2	= s2_policy(PROT_PTE_S2_DEVICE) |
>> +				  s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_DEV_CACHED),
>>  		.prot_l1	= PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
>>  		.prot_sect	= PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_WB,
>>  		.domain		= DOMAIN_IO,
>>  	},
>>  	[MT_DEVICE_WC] = {	/* ioremap_wc */
>>  		.prot_pte	= PROT_PTE_DEVICE | L_PTE_MT_DEV_WC,
>> +		.prot_pte_s2	= s2_policy(PROT_PTE_S2_DEVICE) |
>> +				  s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_DEV_WC),
>>  		.prot_l1	= PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
>>  		.prot_sect	= PROT_SECT_DEVICE,
>>  		.domain		= DOMAIN_IO,
>>  	},
>>  	[MT_UNCACHED] = {
>>  		.prot_pte	= PROT_PTE_DEVICE,
>> +		.prot_pte_s2	= s2_policy(PROT_PTE_S2_DEVICE) |
>> +				  s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_UNCACHED),
>>  		.prot_l1	= PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
>>  		.prot_sect	= PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_XN,
>>  		.domain		= DOMAIN_IO,
>> @@ -458,7 +470,8 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
>>  	cp = &cache_policies[cachepolicy];
>>  	vecs_pgprot = kern_pgprot = user_pgprot = cp->pte;
>>  	s2_pgprot = cp->pte_s2;
>> -	hyp_device_pgprot = s2_device_pgprot = mem_types[MT_DEVICE].prot_pte;
>> +	hyp_device_pgprot = mem_types[MT_DEVICE].prot_pte;
>> +	s2_device_pgprot = mem_types[MT_DEVICE].prot_pte_s2;
>>  
>>  	/*
>>  	 * ARMv6 and above have extended page tables.
>> -- 
>> 1.8.5
>>
> 
> Ping?

Lost that one in the flurry of endianness bike shedding messages.

The change makes sense to me. arm64 uses a slightly different approach,
by using a PTE_S2_MEMATTR macro, but I'm not sure that would work for ARM.

Russell, Catalin: could you please have a look at this?

Thanks,

	M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...



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