[PATCH 1/1] mmc: sdhci: fix lockdep error on tunning routine

Dong Aisheng dongas86 at gmail.com
Mon Jan 13 05:32:33 EST 2014


Ping....

On Thu, Dec 26, 2013 at 3:58 PM, Dong Aisheng <dongas86 at gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Peter,
>
> On Mon, Dec 23, 2013 at 7:13 PM, Dong Aisheng <b29396 at freescale.com> wrote:
>> The sdhci_execute_tuning routine gets lock separately by
>> disable_irq(host->irq);
>> spin_lock(&host->lock);
>> It will cause the following lockdep error message since the &host->lock
>> could also be got in irq context.
>> Use spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_restore instead to get rid of
>> this error message.
>>
>> [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
>> 3.13.0-rc1+ #287 Not tainted
>> ---------------------------------
>> inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
>> kworker/u2:1/33 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
>>  (&(&host->lock)->rlock){?.-...}, at: [<8045f7f4>] sdhci_execute_tuning+0x4c/0x710
>> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
>>   [<8005f030>] mark_lock+0x140/0x6ac
>>   [<80060760>] __lock_acquire+0xb30/0x1cbc
>>   [<800620d0>] lock_acquire+0x70/0x84
>>   [<8061d1c8>] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40
>>   [<804605cc>] sdhci_irq+0x24/0xa68
>>   [<8006b1d4>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x54/0x18c
>>   [<8006b350>] handle_irq_event+0x44/0x64
>>   [<8006e50c>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xa0/0x170
>>   [<8006a8f0>] generic_handle_irq+0x30/0x44
>>   [<8000f238>] handle_IRQ+0x54/0xbc
>>   [<8000864c>] gic_handle_irq+0x30/0x64
>>   [<80013024>] __irq_svc+0x44/0x5c
>>   [<80329bf4>] dev_vprintk_emit+0x50/0x58
>>   [<80329c24>] dev_printk_emit+0x28/0x30
>>   [<80329fec>] __dev_printk+0x4c/0x90
>>   [<8032a180>] dev_err+0x3c/0x48
>>   [<802dd4f0>] _regulator_get+0x158/0x1cc
>>   [<802dd5b4>] regulator_get_optional+0x18/0x1c
>>   [<80461df4>] sdhci_add_host+0x42c/0xbd8
>>   [<80464820>] sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe+0x378/0x67c
>>   [<8032ee88>] platform_drv_probe+0x20/0x50
>>   [<8032d48c>] driver_probe_device+0x118/0x234
>>   [<8032d690>] __driver_attach+0x9c/0xa0
>>   [<8032b89c>] bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0x9c
>>   [<8032cf44>] driver_attach+0x20/0x28
>>   [<8032cbc8>] bus_add_driver+0x148/0x1f4
>>   [<8032dce0>] driver_register+0x80/0x100
>>   [<8032ee54>] __platform_driver_register+0x50/0x64
>>   [<8084b094>] sdhci_esdhc_imx_driver_init+0x18/0x20
>>   [<80008980>] do_one_initcall+0x108/0x16c
>>   [<8081cca4>] kernel_init_freeable+0x10c/0x1d0
>>   [<80611b28>] kernel_init+0x10/0x120
>>   [<8000e9c8>] ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c
>> irq event stamp: 805
>> hardirqs last  enabled at (805): [<8061d43c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x4c
>> hardirqs last disabled at (804): [<8061d2c8>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x24/0x54
>> softirqs last  enabled at (570): [<8002b824>] __do_softirq+0x1c4/0x290
>> softirqs last disabled at (561): [<8002bcf4>] irq_exit+0xb4/0x10c
>>
>> other info that might help us debug this:
>>  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>>
>>        CPU0
>>        ----
>>   lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock);
>>   <Interrupt>
>>     lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock);
>>
>>  *** DEADLOCK ***
>>
>> 2 locks held by kworker/u2:1/33:
>>  #0:  (kmmcd){.+.+..}, at: [<8003db18>] process_one_work+0x128/0x468
>>  #1:  ((&(&host->detect)->work)){+.+...}, at: [<8003db18>] process_one_work+0x128/0x468
>>
>> stack backtrace:
>> CPU: 0 PID: 33 Comm: kworker/u2:1 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1+ #287
>> Workqueue: kmmcd mmc_rescan
>> Backtrace:
>> [<80012160>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x10c) from [<80012438>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
>>  r6:bfad0900 r5:00000000 r4:8088ecc8 r3:bfad0900
>> [<80012420>] (show_stack+0x0/0x1c) from [<806169ec>] (dump_stack+0x84/0x9c)
>> [<80616968>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x9c) from [<806147b4>] (print_usage_bug+0x260/0x2d0)
>>  r5:8076ba88 r4:80977410
>> [<80614554>] (print_usage_bug+0x0/0x2d0) from [<8005f0d0>] (mark_lock+0x1e0/0x6ac)
>>  r9:8005e678 r8:00000000 r7:bfad0900 r6:00001015 r5:bfad0cd0
>> r4:00000002
>> [<8005eef0>] (mark_lock+0x0/0x6ac) from [<80060234>] (__lock_acquire+0x604/0x1cbc)
>> [<8005fc30>] (__lock_acquire+0x0/0x1cbc) from [<800620d0>] (lock_acquire+0x70/0x84)
>> [<80062060>] (lock_acquire+0x0/0x84) from [<8061d1c8>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40)
>>  r7:00000000 r6:bfb63000 r5:00000000 r4:bfb60568
>> [<8061d198>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x0/0x40) from [<8045f7f4>] (sdhci_execute_tuning+0x4c/0x710)
>>  r4:bfb60000
>> [<8045f7a8>] (sdhci_execute_tuning+0x0/0x710) from [<80453454>] (mmc_sd_init_card+0x5f8/0x660)
>> [<80452e5c>] (mmc_sd_init_card+0x0/0x660) from [<80453748>] (mmc_attach_sd+0xb4/0x180)
>>  r9:bf92d400 r8:8065f364 r7:00061a80 r6:bfb60000 r5:8065f358
>> r4:bfb60000
>> [<80453694>] (mmc_attach_sd+0x0/0x180) from [<8044d9f8>] (mmc_rescan+0x284/0x2f0)
>>  r5:8065f358 r4:bfb602f8
>> [<8044d774>] (mmc_rescan+0x0/0x2f0) from [<8003db94>] (process_one_work+0x1a4/0x468)
>>  r8:00000000 r7:bfb55eb0 r6:bf80dc00 r5:bfb602f8 r4:bfb35980
>> r3:8044d774
>> [<8003d9f0>] (process_one_work+0x0/0x468) from [<8003e850>] (worker_thread+0x118/0x3e0)
>> [<8003e738>] (worker_thread+0x0/0x3e0) from [<80044de0>] (kthread+0xd4/0xf0)
>> [<80044d0c>] (kthread+0x0/0xf0) from [<8000e9c8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
>>  r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:80044d0c r4:bfb37b40
>>
>> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz at infradead.org>
>> Cc: Chris Ball <cjb at laptop.org>
>> Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo at linaro.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <b29396 at freescale.com>
>>
>> ---
>> It's strange that this issue did not happen on kernel 3.10.17 with the same
>> code. And looking at the code, before call spin_lock we already disable the mmc
>> controller irq, per on my understanding, the deadlock given by lockdep may not
>> be able to happen(pls fix me if wrong).
>> May the lockdep not track the specific irq disable?
>> Copy lockdep guy to comment.
>
> Any comments for it?
>
> Regards
> Dong Aisheng
>
>> ---
>>  drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c |   20 +++++++-------------
>>  1 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
>> index a104bb1..c5d5f53 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
>> @@ -1876,12 +1876,12 @@ static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
>>         unsigned long timeout;
>>         int err = 0;
>>         bool requires_tuning_nonuhs = false;
>> +       unsigned long flags;
>>
>>         host = mmc_priv(mmc);
>>
>>         sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
>> -       disable_irq(host->irq);
>> -       spin_lock(&host->lock);
>> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
>>
>>         ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
>>
>> @@ -1901,15 +1901,13 @@ static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
>>             requires_tuning_nonuhs)
>>                 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
>>         else {
>> -               spin_unlock(&host->lock);
>> -               enable_irq(host->irq);
>> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>>                 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
>>                 return 0;
>>         }
>>
>>         if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
>> -               spin_unlock(&host->lock);
>> -               enable_irq(host->irq);
>> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>>                 err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
>>                 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
>>                 return err;
>> @@ -1982,15 +1980,12 @@ static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
>>                 host->cmd = NULL;
>>                 host->mrq = NULL;
>>
>> -               spin_unlock(&host->lock);
>> -               enable_irq(host->irq);
>> -
>> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>>                 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
>>                 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
>>                                         (host->tuning_done == 1),
>>                                         msecs_to_jiffies(50));
>> -               disable_irq(host->irq);
>> -               spin_lock(&host->lock);
>> +               spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
>>
>>                 if (!host->tuning_done) {
>>                         pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
>> @@ -2065,8 +2060,7 @@ out:
>>                 err = 0;
>>
>>         sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, ier);
>> -       spin_unlock(&host->lock);
>> -       enable_irq(host->irq);
>> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>>         sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
>>
>>         return err;
>> --
>> 1.7.2.rc3
>>
>>
>>
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