[PATCH v2] watchdog: Add DA906x PMIC watchdog driver.

Guenter Roeck linux at roeck-us.net
Tue Aug 12 09:12:53 PDT 2014


On 08/12/2014 02:56 AM, Markus Pargmann wrote:
> From: Krystian Garbaciak <krystian.garbaciak at diasemi.com>
>
> This driver supports watchdog device inside DA906x PMIC.
>
> Signed-off-by: Krystian Garbaciak <krystian.garbaciak at diasemi.com>
> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel at pengutronix.de>
> Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa at pengutronix.de>

What is different to v1 ?

> ---
>   drivers/watchdog/Kconfig             |   7 ++
>   drivers/watchdog/Makefile            |   1 +
>   drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c        | 226 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   include/linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h |   1 +
>   4 files changed, 235 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> index c845527b503a..8d5c9b33552a 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> @@ -87,6 +87,13 @@ config DA9055_WATCHDOG
>   	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
>   	  will be called da9055_wdt.
>
> +config DA9063_WATCHDOG
> +	tristate "Dialog DA9063 Watchdog"
> +	depends on MFD_DA9063
> +	select WATCHDOG_CORE
> +	help
> +	  Support for the watchdog in the DA9063 PMIC.
> +
>   config GPIO_WATCHDOG
>   	tristate "Watchdog device controlled through GPIO-line"
>   	depends on OF_GPIO
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> index 7b8a91ed20e7..ce4a7632d863 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> @@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_WDT) += xen_wdt.o
>   # Architecture Independent
>   obj-$(CONFIG_DA9052_WATCHDOG) += da9052_wdt.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_DA9055_WATCHDOG) += da9055_wdt.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_DA9063_WATCHDOG) += da9063_wdt.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_WATCHDOG)	+= gpio_wdt.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_WM831X_WATCHDOG) += wm831x_wdt.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_WM8350_WATCHDOG) += wm8350_wdt.o
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..befd6314f3f4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
> +/*
> + * Watchdog driver for DA9063 PMICs.
> + *
> + * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
> + *
> + * Author: Mariusz Wojtasik <mariusz.wojtasik at diasemi.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
> + * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
> + * option) any later version.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/watchdog.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/da9063/core.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * Watchdog selector to timeout in seconds.
> + *   0: WDT disabled;
> + *   others: timeout = 2048 ms * 2^(TWDSCALE-1).
> + */
> +static const int wdt_timeout[] = { 0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 65, 131 };
> +#define DA9063_TWDSCALE_DISABLE		0
> +#define DA9063_TWDSCALE_MIN		1
> +#define DA9063_TWDSCALE_MAX		(ARRAY_SIZE(wdt_timeout) - 1)
> +#define DA9063_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT		wdt_timeout[DA9063_TWDSCALE_MIN]
> +#define DA9063_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT		wdt_timeout[DA9063_TWDSCALE_MAX]
> +#define DA9063_WDG_TIMEOUT		wdt_timeout[3]
> +
> +struct da9063_watchdog {
> +	struct da9063 *da9063;
> +	struct watchdog_device *wdtdev;
> +	struct mutex lock;
> +};
> +
> +static int da9063_wdt_timeout_to_sel(int secs)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = DA9063_TWDSCALE_MIN; i <= DA9063_TWDSCALE_MAX; i++) {
> +		if (wdt_timeout[i] >= secs)
> +			return i;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;

It might be better to return -EINVAL and use it in the calling code.

> +}
> +
> +static int da9063_wdt_disable(struct da9063 *da9063)
> +{
> +	return regmap_update_bits(da9063->regmap, DA9063_REG_CONTROL_D,
> +			DA9063_TWDSCALE_MASK,
> +			DA9063_TWDSCALE_DISABLE << DA9063_TWDSCALE_SHIFT);
> +}
> +
> +static int _da9063_wdt_set_timeout(struct da9063 *da9063, unsigned int regval)
> +{
> +	if (regval < DA9063_TWDSCALE_MIN || regval > DA9063_TWDSCALE_MAX)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return regmap_update_bits(da9063->regmap, DA9063_REG_CONTROL_D,
> +			DA9063_TWDSCALE_MASK, regval << DA9063_TWDSCALE_SHIFT);
> +}
> +
> +static int _da9063_wdt_kick(struct da9063 *da9063)
> +{
> +	return regmap_write(da9063->regmap, DA9063_REG_CONTROL_F,
> +			DA9063_WATCHDOG);
> +}
> +
> +static int da9063_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
> +{
> +	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
> +	unsigned int selector;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&wdt->lock);
> +	selector = da9063_wdt_timeout_to_sel(wdt->wdtdev->timeout);
> +	ret = _da9063_wdt_set_timeout(wdt->da9063, selector);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(wdt->da9063->dev, "Watchdog failed to start (err = %d)\n",
> +				ret);
> +	}
> +	mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int da9063_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
> +{
> +	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&wdt->lock);
> +	ret = da9063_wdt_disable(wdt->da9063);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_alert(wdt->da9063->dev,
> +			  "Watchdog failed to stop (err = %d)\n", ret);
> +	mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int da9063_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
> +{
> +	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&wdt->lock);
> +	ret = _da9063_wdt_kick(wdt->da9063);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_alert(wdt->da9063->dev, "Failed to ping the watchdog (err = %d)\n",
> +				ret);
> +	mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int da9063_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
> +							unsigned int timeout)
> +{
> +	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
> +	unsigned int selector;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	selector = da9063_wdt_timeout_to_sel(timeout);
> +	if (selector == 0) {
> +		dev_err(wdt->da9063->dev, "Unsupported watchdog timeout (select from: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 65, 131)\n");

This error case should never happen, since the range is checked by the calling code.
Besides, the error message is wrong. You do accept the entire range of [1 .. 131],
not just selected values.

Overall the error checking is inconsistent. Above you don't check the return code
but depend on _da9063_wdt_set_timeout to detect a range error.

> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&wdt->lock);
> +
> +	ret = _da9063_wdt_set_timeout(wdt->da9063, selector);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(wdt->da9063->dev, "Failed to set watchdog timeout (err = %d)\n",
> +				ret);
> +	else
> +		wdd->timeout = wdt_timeout[selector];
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct watchdog_info da9063_watchdog_info = {
> +	.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
> +	.identity = "DA9063 Watchdog",
> +};
> +
> +static const struct watchdog_ops da9063_watchdog_ops = {
> +	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +	.start = da9063_wdt_start,
> +	.stop = da9063_wdt_stop,
> +	.ping = da9063_wdt_ping,
> +	.set_timeout = da9063_wdt_set_timeout,
> +};
> +
> +static struct watchdog_device da9063_watchdog_device = {
> +	.info = &da9063_watchdog_info,
> +	.ops = &da9063_watchdog_ops,
> +};
> +
> +static int da9063_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct da9063 *da9063 = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> +	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt;
> +
> +	if (!da9063)
> +		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +
> +	wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!wdt)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	wdt->da9063 = da9063;
> +	wdt->wdtdev = &da9063_watchdog_device;
> +	mutex_init(&wdt->lock);
> +
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT))
> +		set_bit(WDOG_NO_WAY_OUT, &wdt->wdtdev->status);
> +
Why not use watchdog_set_nowayout, or initialize .status with
WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT_INIT_STATUS, as suggested in the API documentation ?

> +	wdt->wdtdev->min_timeout = DA9063_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT;
> +	wdt->wdtdev->max_timeout = DA9063_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT;
> +	wdt->wdtdev->timeout = DA9063_WDG_TIMEOUT;
> +

Why don't you set those variables directly in da9063_watchdog_device ?
If you want to set it here, you might as well set ops and info
and get rid of the static variable (by including the entire structure
in wdt, not just a pointer to it).

> +	ret = watchdog_register_device(wdt->wdtdev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(da9063->dev, "da9063-watchdog registration failed (err = %d)",
> +				ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	watchdog_set_drvdata(wdt->wdtdev, wdt);
> +
This creates a race condition, because at least in theory an access could
already occur between the watchdog registration above and this code.

> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int da9063_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	watchdog_unregister_device(&da9063_watchdog_device);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver da9063_wdt_driver = {
> +	.probe = da9063_wdt_probe,
> +	.remove = da9063_wdt_remove,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = DA9063_DRVNAME_WATCHDOG,
> +	},
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(da9063_wdt_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mariusz Wojtasik <mariusz.wojtasik at diasemi.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog driver for Dialog DA9063");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DA9063_DRVNAME_WATCHDOG);
> diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h
> index 09a85c699da1..e11a66894afc 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h
> @@ -431,6 +431,7 @@
>
>   /* DA9063_REG_CONTROL_D (addr=0x11) */
>   #define	DA9063_TWDSCALE_MASK			0x07
> +#define	DA9063_TWDSCALE_SHIFT			0x00

That is unnecessary. Why shift if there is nothing to shift ?
It just adds unnecessary complexity to the code.

>   #define	DA9063_BLINK_FRQ_MASK			0x38
>   #define		DA9063_BLINK_FRQ_OFF		0x00
>   #define		DA9063_BLINK_FRQ_1S0		0x08
>




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