[PATCH v4 3/3] mfd: max8998: Add support for Device Tree

Tomasz Figa t.figa at samsung.com
Tue Jun 25 10:07:04 EDT 2013


Hi,

Oops, I have posted wrong patch by mistake. Sorry for the noise. Correct 
one is on the way.

Best regards,
Tomasz

On Tuesday 25 of June 2013 15:46:45 Tomasz Figa wrote:
> This patch adds Device Tree support to max8998 driver.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa at samsung.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/max8998.txt | 119
> ++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/mfd/max8998.c                             |
>  67 ++++++++++- drivers/regulator/max8998.c                       | 130
> +++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/rtc/rtc-max8998.c                        
> |   2 +-
>  include/linux/mfd/max8998-private.h               |   2 +
>  include/linux/mfd/max8998.h                       |   2 +
>  6 files changed, 315 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/max8998.txt
> 
> Changes since v3:
>  - Addressed Sachin's comments:
>     - fixed typos in documentation
>     - removed redundant error messages
>     - and other minor stylistic fixes
>  - Reworded parts of the documentation and improved formatting a bit
>  - Simplified device tree parsing code even more
>  - Replaced most of #ifdef CONFIG_OF with if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
>     to move responsibility of dropping unused code to compiler and avoid
>     unnecessary function stubs
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/max8998.txt
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/max8998.txt new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..23a3650
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/max8998.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
> +* Maxim MAX8998, National/TI LP3974 multi-function device
> +
> +The Maxim MAX8998 is a multi-function device which includes
> voltage/current +regulators, real time clock, battery charging
> controller and several +other sub-blocks. It is interfaced using an I2C
> interface. Each sub-block +is addressed by the host system using
> different i2c slave address. +
> +PMIC sub-block
> +--------------
> +
> +The PMIC sub-block contains a number of voltage and current regulators,
> +with controllable parameters and dynamic voltage scaling capability.
> +In addition, it includes a real time clock and battery charging
> controller +as well. It is accessible at I2C address 0x66.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: Should be one of the following:
> +    - "maxim,max8998" for Maxim MAX8998
> +    - "national,lp3974" or "ti,lp3974" for National/TI LP3974.
> +- reg: Specifies the i2c slave address of the pmic block. It should be
> 0x66. +
> +Optional properties:
> +- interrupt-parent: Specifies the phandle of the interrupt controller to
> which +  the interrupts from MAX8998 are routed to.
> +- interrupts: Interrupt specifiers for two interrupt sources.
> +  - First interrupt specifier is for main interrupt.
> +  - Second interrupt specifier is for power-on/-off interrupt.
> +- max8998,pmic-buck1-dvs-gpios: GPIO specifiers for two host gpios used
> +  for buck 1 dvs. The format of the gpio specifier depends on the gpio
> +  controller.
> +- max8998,pmic-buck2-dvs-gpio: GPIO specifier for host gpio used
> +  for buck 2 dvs. The format of the gpio specifier depends on the gpio
> +  controller.
> +- max8998,pmic-buck1-default-dvs-idx: Default voltage setting selected
> from +  the possible 4 options selectable by the dvs gpios. The value of
> this +  property should be 0, 1, 2 or 3. If not specified or out of
> range, +  a default value of 0 is taken.
> +- max8998,pmic-buck2-default-dvs-idx: Default voltage setting selected
> from +  the possible 2 options selectable by the dvs gpios. The value of
> this +  property should be 0 or 1. If not specified or out of range, a
> default +  value of 0 is taken.
> +- max8998,pmic-buck-voltage-lock: If present, disallows changing of
> +  preprogrammed buck dvfs voltages.
> +
> +Additional properties required if max8998,pmic-buck1-dvs-gpios is
> defined: +- max8998,pmic-buck1-dvs-voltage: An array of 4 voltage values
> in microvolts +  for buck1 regulator that can be selected using dvs
> gpio.
> +
> +Additional properties required if max8998,pmic-buck2-dvs-gpio is
> defined: +- max8998,pmic-buck2-dvs-voltage: An array of 2 voltage values
> in microvolts +  for buck2 regulator that can be selected using dvs
> gpio.
> +
> +Regulators: All the regulators of MAX8998 to be instantiated shall be
> +listed in a child node named 'regulators'. Each regulator is represented
> +by a child node of the 'regulators' node.
> +
> +	regulator-name {
> +		/* standard regulator bindings here */
> +	};
> +
> +Following regulators of the MAX8998 PMIC block are supported. Note that
> +the 'n' in regulator name, as in LDOn or BUCKn, represents the LDO or
> BUCK +number as described in MAX8998 datasheet.
> +
> +	- LDOn
> +		  - valid values for n are 2 to 17
> +		  - Example: LDO2, LDO10, LDO17
> +	- BUCKn
> +		  - valid values for n are 1 to 4.
> +		  - Example: BUCK1, BUCK2, BUCK3, BUCK4
> +
> +	- ENVICHG: Battery Charging Current Monitor Output. This is a fixed
> +		   voltage type regulator
> +
> +	- ESAFEOUT1: (ldo19)
> +	- ESAFEOUT2: (ld020)
> +
> +Standard regulator bindings are used inside regulator subnodes. Check
> +  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt
> +for more details.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +	pmic at 66 {
> +		compatible = "maxim,max8998-pmic";
> +		reg = <0x66>;
> +		interrupt-parent = <&wakeup_eint>;
> +		interrupts = <4 0>, <3 0>;
> +
> +		/* Buck 1 DVS settings */
> +		max8998,pmic-buck1-default-dvs-idx = <0>;
> +		max8998,pmic-buck1-dvs-gpios = <&gpx0 0 1 0 0>, /* SET1 */
> +					       <&gpx0 1 1 0 0>; /* SET2 */
> +		max8998,pmic-buck1-dvs-voltage = <1350000>, <1300000>,
> +						 <1000000>, <950000>;
> +
> +		/* Buck 2 DVS settings */
> +		max8998,pmic-buck2-default-dvs-idx = <0>;
> +		max8998,pmic-buck2-dvs-gpio = <&gpx0 0 3 0 0>; /* SET3 */
> +		max8998,pmic-buck2-dvs-voltage = <1350000>, <1300000>;
> +
> +		/* Regulators to instantiate */
> +		regulators {
> +			ldo2_reg: LDO2 {
> +				regulator-name = "VDD_ALIVE_1.1V";
> +				regulator-min-microvolt = <1100000>;
> +				regulator-max-microvolt = <1100000>;
> +				regulator-always-on;
> +			};
> +
> +			buck1_reg: BUCK1 {
> +				regulator-name = "VDD_ARM_1.2V";
> +				regulator-min-microvolt = <950000>;
> +				regulator-max-microvolt = <1350000>;
> +				regulator-always-on;
> +				regulator-boot-on;
> +			};
> +		};
> +	};
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/max8998.c b/drivers/mfd/max8998.c
> index d7218cc..21af51a 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/max8998.c
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/max8998.c
> @@ -20,12 +20,15 @@
>   * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 
> USA */
> 
> +#include <linux/err.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
>  #include <linux/init.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/i2c.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>  #include <linux/mutex.h>
>  #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> @@ -128,6 +131,56 @@ int max8998_update_reg(struct i2c_client *i2c, u8
> reg, u8 val, u8 mask) }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(max8998_update_reg);
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF
> +static struct of_device_id max8998_dt_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "maxim,max8998", .data = (void *)TYPE_MAX8998 },
> +	{ .compatible = "national,lp3974", .data = (void *)TYPE_LP3974 },
> +	{ .compatible = "ti,lp3974", .data = (void *)TYPE_LP3974 },
> +	{},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max8998_dt_match);
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + * Only the common platform data elements for max8998 are parsed here
> from the + * device tree. Other sub-modules of max8998 such as pmic, rtc
> and others have + * to parse their own platform data elements from
> device tree. + *
> + * The max8998 platform data structure is instantiated here and the
> drivers for + * the sub-modules need not instantiate another instance
> while parsing their + * platform data.
> + */
> +static struct max8998_platform_data *max8998_i2c_parse_dt_pdata(
> +							struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct max8998_platform_data *pd;
> +
> +	pd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!pd)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> +	pd->ono = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 1);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * ToDo: the 'wakeup' member in the platform data is more of a linux
> +	 * specfic information. Hence, there is no binding for that yet and
> +	 * not parsed here.
> +	 */
> +	return pd;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int max8998_i2c_get_driver_data(struct i2c_client *i2c,
> +						const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && i2c->dev.of_node) {
> +		const struct of_device_id *match;
> +		match = of_match_node(max8998_dt_match, i2c->dev.of_node);
> +		return (int)match->data;
> +	}
> +
> +	return (int)id->driver_data;
> +}
> +
>  static int max8998_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
>  			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>  {
> @@ -139,11 +192,20 @@ static int max8998_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client
> *i2c, if (max8998 == NULL)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
> 
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && i2c->dev.of_node) {
> +		pdata = max8998_i2c_parse_dt_pdata(&i2c->dev);
> +		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
> +			ret = PTR_ERR(pdata);
> +			goto err;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, max8998);
>  	max8998->dev = &i2c->dev;
>  	max8998->i2c = i2c;
>  	max8998->irq = i2c->irq;
> -	max8998->type = id->driver_data;
> +	max8998->type = max8998_i2c_get_driver_data(i2c, id);
> +	max8998->pdata = pdata;
>  	if (pdata) {
>  		max8998->ono = pdata->ono;
>  		max8998->irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
> @@ -158,7 +220,7 @@ static int max8998_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
> 
>  	pm_runtime_set_active(max8998->dev);
> 
> -	switch (id->driver_data) {
> +	switch (max8998->type) {
>  	case TYPE_LP3974:
>  		ret = mfd_add_devices(max8998->dev, -1,
>  				      lp3974_devs, ARRAY_SIZE(lp3974_devs),
> @@ -314,6 +376,7 @@ static struct i2c_driver max8998_i2c_driver = {
>  		   .name = "max8998",
>  		   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
>  		   .pm = &max8998_pm,
> +		   .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max8998_dt_match),
>  	},
>  	.probe = max8998_i2c_probe,
>  	.remove = max8998_i2c_remove,
> diff --git a/drivers/regulator/max8998.c b/drivers/regulator/max8998.c
> index 8c45b93..e87bc80 100644
> --- a/drivers/regulator/max8998.c
> +++ b/drivers/regulator/max8998.c
> @@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
>  #include <linux/mfd/max8998.h>
>  #include <linux/mfd/max8998-private.h>
> 
> @@ -589,13 +592,13 @@ static struct regulator_desc regulators[] = {
>  		.type		= REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
>  		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
>  	}, {
> -		.name		= "EN32KHz AP",
> +		.name		= "EN32KHz-AP",
>  		.id		= MAX8998_EN32KHZ_AP,
>  		.ops		= &max8998_others_ops,
>  		.type		= REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
>  		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
>  	}, {
> -		.name		= "EN32KHz CP",
> +		.name		= "EN32KHz-CP",
>  		.id		= MAX8998_EN32KHZ_CP,
>  		.ops		= &max8998_others_ops,
>  		.type		= REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
> @@ -621,10 +624,121 @@ static struct regulator_desc regulators[] = {
>  	}
>  };
> 
> +static int max8998_pmic_dt_parse_dvs_gpio(struct max8998_dev *iodev,
> +			struct max8998_platform_data *pdata,
> +			struct device_node *pmic_np)
> +{
> +	int gpio;
> +
> +	gpio = of_get_named_gpio(pmic_np, "max8998,pmic-buck1-dvs-gpios", 0);
> +	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
> +		dev_err(iodev->dev, "invalid buck1 gpio[0]: %d\n", gpio);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +	pdata->buck1_set1 = gpio;
> +
> +	gpio = of_get_named_gpio(pmic_np, "max8998,pmic-buck1-dvs-gpios", 1);
> +	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
> +		dev_err(iodev->dev, "invalid buck1 gpio[1]: %d\n", gpio);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +	pdata->buck1_set2 = gpio;
> +
> +	gpio = of_get_named_gpio(pmic_np, "max8998,pmic-buck2-dvs-gpio", 0);
> +	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
> +		dev_err(iodev->dev, "invalid buck 2 gpio: %d\n", gpio);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +	pdata->buck2_set3 = gpio;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int max8998_pmic_dt_parse_pdata(struct max8998_dev *iodev,
> +					struct max8998_platform_data *pdata)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *pmic_np = iodev->dev->of_node;
> +	struct device_node *regulators_np, *reg_np;
> +	struct max8998_regulator_data *rdata;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	regulators_np = of_get_child_by_name(pmic_np, "regulators");
> +	if (!regulators_np) {
> +		dev_err(iodev->dev, "could not find regulators sub-node\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* count the number of regulators to be supported in pmic */
> +	pdata->num_regulators = of_get_child_count(regulators_np);
> +
> +	rdata = devm_kzalloc(iodev->dev, sizeof(*rdata) *
> +				pdata->num_regulators, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!rdata)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	pdata->regulators = rdata;
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regulators); ++i) {
> +		reg_np = of_get_child_by_name(regulators_np,
> +							regulators[i].name);
> +		if (!reg_np)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		rdata->id = regulators[i].id;
> +		rdata->initdata = of_get_regulator_init_data(
> +							iodev->dev, reg_np);
> +		rdata->reg_node = reg_np;
> +		++rdata;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = max8998_pmic_dt_parse_dvs_gpio(iodev, pdata, pmic_np);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (of_find_property(pmic_np, "max8998,pmic-buck-voltage-lock", NULL))
> +		pdata->buck_voltage_lock = true;
> +
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32(pmic_np,
> +					"max8998,pmic-buck1-default-dvs-idx",
> +					&pdata->buck1_default_idx);
> +	if (!ret && pdata->buck1_default_idx >= 4) {
> +		pdata->buck1_default_idx = 0;
> +		dev_warn(iodev->dev, "invalid value for default dvs index, using 0
> instead\n"); +	}
> +
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32(pmic_np,
> +					"max8998,pmic-buck2-default-dvs-idx",
> +					&pdata->buck2_default_idx);
> +	if (!ret && pdata->buck2_default_idx >= 2) {
> +		pdata->buck2_default_idx = 0;
> +		dev_warn(iodev->dev, "invalid value for default dvs index, using 0
> instead\n"); +	}
> +
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(pmic_np,
> +					"max8998,pmic-buck1-dvs-voltage",
> +					pdata->buck1_voltage,
> +					ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->buck1_voltage));
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(iodev->dev, "buck1 voltages not specified\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(pmic_np,
> +					"max8998,pmic-buck2-dvs-voltage",
> +					pdata->buck2_voltage,
> +					ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->buck2_voltage));
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(iodev->dev, "buck2 voltages not specified\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int max8998_pmic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct max8998_dev *iodev = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> -	struct max8998_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(iodev->dev);
> +	struct max8998_platform_data *pdata = iodev->pdata;
>  	struct regulator_config config = { };
>  	struct regulator_dev **rdev;
>  	struct max8998_data *max8998;
> @@ -637,6 +751,12 @@ static int max8998_pmic_probe(struct platform_device
> *pdev) return -ENODEV;
>  	}
> 
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && iodev->dev->of_node) {
> +		ret = max8998_pmic_dt_parse_pdata(iodev, pdata);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
>  	max8998 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct max8998_data),
>  			       GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!max8998)
> @@ -750,13 +870,15 @@ static int max8998_pmic_probe(struct
> platform_device *pdev) }
> 
>  		config.dev = max8998->dev;
> +		config.of_node = pdata->regulators[i].reg_node;
>  		config.init_data = pdata->regulators[i].initdata;
>  		config.driver_data = max8998;
> 
>  		rdev[i] = regulator_register(&regulators[index], &config);
>  		if (IS_ERR(rdev[i])) {
>  			ret = PTR_ERR(rdev[i]);
> -			dev_err(max8998->dev, "regulator init failed\n");
> +			dev_err(max8998->dev, "regulator %s init failed (%d)\n",
> +						regulators[index].name, ret);
>  			rdev[i] = NULL;
>  			goto err;
>  		}
> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-max8998.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-max8998.c
> index 46f2301..042a873 100644
> --- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-max8998.c
> +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-max8998.c
> @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ static const struct rtc_class_ops max8998_rtc_ops = {
> static int max8998_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct max8998_dev *max8998 = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> -	struct max8998_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(max8998->dev);
> +	struct max8998_platform_data *pdata = max8998->pdata;
>  	struct max8998_rtc_info *info;
>  	int ret;
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/max8998-private.h
> b/include/linux/mfd/max8998-private.h index bfb48b6..84844e0 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mfd/max8998-private.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mfd/max8998-private.h
> @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ struct irq_domain;
>  /**
>   * struct max8998_dev - max8998 master device for sub-drivers
>   * @dev: master device of the chip (can be used to access platform data)
> + * @pdata: platform data for the driver and subdrivers
>   * @i2c: i2c client private data for regulator
>   * @rtc: i2c client private data for rtc
>   * @iolock: mutex for serializing io access
> @@ -150,6 +151,7 @@ struct irq_domain;
>   */
>  struct max8998_dev {
>  	struct device *dev;
> +	struct max8998_platform_data *pdata;
>  	struct i2c_client *i2c;
>  	struct i2c_client *rtc;
>  	struct mutex iolock;
> diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/max8998.h b/include/linux/mfd/max8998.h
> index ca56bb0..e3956a6 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mfd/max8998.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mfd/max8998.h
> @@ -58,10 +58,12 @@ enum {
>   * max8998_regulator_data - regulator data
>   * @id: regulator id
>   * @initdata: regulator init data (contraints, supplies, ...)
> + * @reg_node: DT node of regulator (unused on non-DT platforms)
>   */
>  struct max8998_regulator_data {
>  	int				id;
>  	struct regulator_init_data	*initdata;
> +	struct device_node		*reg_node;
>  };
> 
>  /**



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