[PATCH 3/3] Documentation: Add documentation for APM X-Gene clock binding.

Loc Ho lho at apm.com
Mon Jun 24 16:26:51 EDT 2013


Hi,


>> >> +Required properties for PLL clocks:
>> >> +- reg : shall be the physical PLL register address for the pll clock.
>> >> +- clocks : shall be the input parent clock phandle for the clock. This should
>> >> +     be the reference clock.
>> >> +- #clock-cells : shall be set to 1.
>> >> +- clock-output-names : shall be the name of the PLL referenced by derive
>> >> +  clock.
>> >> +- type : shall be 1 for SoC PLL and 0 for PCP PLL.
>> >
>> > That makes the binding very difficult for a human to read, could this not be
>> > part of the compatible string? e.g. "apm,xgene-pcp-pll-clock".
>> [Loc Ho]
>> I guess I could by they will only differ by one function in term of
>> rate computation.
>
> Having a clear binding is useful, and it's just as easy to do a
> comparison on the compatible string as it is to deal with the an opaque
> type parameter. Another option would be to make the type parameter a
> string (i.e type = "soc" or type = "pcp"), if you feel that they are
> similar enough to not warrant separate bindings.
[Loc Ho]
I just create two binding type. And just set the type parameter based
on binding.

>> >> +Optional properties for PLL clocks:
>> >> +- clock-names : shall be the name of the PLL. If missing, use the device name.
>> >> +
>> >> +Required properties for device clocks:
>> >> +- reg : shall be the physical CSR reset address base and physical CSR divider
>> >> +        address base. If one does not exist, specify 0 for address and 0 for
>> >> +        size.
>> >> +- clocks : shall be the input parent clock phandle for the clock.
>> >> +- #clock-cells : shall be set to 1.
>> >> +- clock-output-names : shall be the name of the device referenced.
>> >> +Optional properties for device clocks:
>> >> +- clock-names : shall be the name of the device clock. If missing, use the
>> >> +                device name.
>> >> +- flags : Any clock flags. ie. use 0x8 to leave clock un-touch if not
>> >> +          referenced. Default is 0.
>> >
>> > What flags are these? We should *not* be exporting Linux-internal flags as
>> > devicetree bindings.
>> [Loc Ho]
>> I need the CLK ignore if un-used. This is needed in case an subsystem
>> - such as PCIE is NOT powered on. With different board design, some IP
>> may not have power. Accessing the clock registers will cause exception
>> in the kernel. I guess I could just add the clock IGNORE by default
>> and not require this.
>
> In cases where the clocks (or any devices) are unusable on a system for
> some reason (e.g.  they are unpowered), you could instead set their
> status property to "disabled" in a board-specific dts to describe this
> (or deafualt them to "disabled" and override this to "okay" in a board
> file). That's the conventional way of doing it, and there's already
> framework for this in the kernel that prevents them from getting probed
> (though I'm not enitrely sure if this is the case when using
> *_OF_DECLARE).
[Loc Ho]
We are doing this. Though, this requires two set of DTS file and/or
patching the DTS from U-Boot or BIOS. I am trying to avoid having
multiple DTS file and having to write patching code.

-Loc



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