[PATCH 3/4] arm64: KVM: let other tasks run when hitting WFE

Marc Zyngier marc.zyngier at arm.com
Fri Jul 19 09:53:54 EDT 2013


So far, when a guest executes WFE (like when waiting for a spinlock
to become unlocked), we don't do a thing and let it run uninterrupted.

Another option is to trap a blocking WFE and offer the opportunity
to the scheduler to switch to another task, potentially giving the
vcpu holding the spinlock a chance to run sooner.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier at arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h |  6 ++++--
 arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c     | 18 +++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
index a5f28e2..ac1ea05 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
  * TAC:		Trap ACTLR
  * TSC:		Trap SMC
  * TSW:		Trap cache operations by set/way
+ * TWE:		Trap WFE
  * TWI:		Trap WFI
  * TIDCP:	Trap L2CTLR/L2ECTLR
  * BSU_IS:	Upgrade barriers to the inner shareable domain
@@ -72,8 +73,9 @@
  * FMO:		Override CPSR.F and enable signaling with VF
  * SWIO:	Turn set/way invalidates into set/way clean+invalidate
  */
-#define HCR_GUEST_FLAGS (HCR_TSC | HCR_TSW | HCR_TWI | HCR_VM | HCR_BSU_IS | \
-			 HCR_FB | HCR_TAC | HCR_AMO | HCR_IMO | HCR_FMO | \
+#define HCR_GUEST_FLAGS (HCR_TSC | HCR_TSW | HCR_TWE | HCR_TWI | HCR_VM | \
+			 HCR_BSU_IS | HCR_FB | HCR_TAC | \
+			 HCR_AMO | HCR_IMO | HCR_FMO | \
 			 HCR_SWIO | HCR_TIDCP | HCR_RW)
 #define HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK (HCR_VA | HCR_VI | HCR_VF)
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
index 9beaca03..b0098c2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
@@ -47,21 +47,29 @@ static int handle_smc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 }
 
 /**
- * kvm_handle_wfi - handle a wait-for-interrupts instruction executed by a guest
+ * kvm_handle_wfx - handle a wait-for-interrupts or wait-for-event
+ *		    instruction executed by a guest
+ *
  * @vcpu:	the vcpu pointer
  *
- * Simply call kvm_vcpu_block(), which will halt execution of
+ * WFE: Yield the CPU and come back to this vcpu when the scheduler
+ * decides to.
+ * WFI: Simply call kvm_vcpu_block(), which will halt execution of
  * world-switches and schedule other host processes until there is an
  * incoming IRQ or FIQ to the VM.
  */
-static int kvm_handle_wfi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
+static int kvm_handle_wfx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 {
-	kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
+	if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & 1)
+		cond_resched();
+	else
+		kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
+
 	return 1;
 }
 
 static exit_handle_fn arm_exit_handlers[] = {
-	[ESR_EL2_EC_WFI]	= kvm_handle_wfi,
+	[ESR_EL2_EC_WFI]	= kvm_handle_wfx,
 	[ESR_EL2_EC_CP15_32]	= kvm_handle_cp15_32,
 	[ESR_EL2_EC_CP15_64]	= kvm_handle_cp15_64,
 	[ESR_EL2_EC_CP14_MR]	= kvm_handle_cp14_access,
-- 
1.8.2.3





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