pci-mvebu driver on km_kirkwood

Valentin Longchamp valentin.longchamp at keymile.com
Mon Jul 15 11:46:12 EDT 2013


Hello Thomas,

On 07/12/2013 10:59 AM, Thomas Petazzoni wrote:
> Dear Valentin Longchamp,
> 
> On Thu, 11 Jul 2013 09:03:59 +0200, Valentin Longchamp wrote:
> 
>> On the board you are currently using for your tests, it is the case (the whole
>> map is not used ... things are scattered over the 256 MB, with one 128MB BAR).
>> If you want to get rid of this problem, we have another board that does not
>> require these (256 MB .. and I have one of them on my desk that you can use for
>> your tests).
>>
>> On the kirkwood variant we use, there is only _one_ real PCIe controller. In
>> order to map 256MB for the MEM space of this controller without having further
>> memory map conflicts, what was done was to not enable the CPU windows for the
>> usual 2nd PCIe controller and set a wider CPU window for the MEM space of the
>> only PCIe controller.
> 
> Such tricks are no longer needed with the new PCIe driver. Instead of
> assigning address ranges per PCIe controller, the new PCIe driver
> (together with the mvebu-mbus driver) allows to specify one global
> range of addresses for PCIe mem, and the PCIe driver will automatically
> figure out which devices are available on which PCIe bus, how much PCIe
> mem then need, and create the MBus windows accordingly.
> 
> However of course, as I pointed out in an earlier e-mail, this global
> range must be suitably sized to allow the mapping of all PCIe devices.
> By default, we've made it 128 MB large, but in this case, it looks like
> you would need 256 MB.
> 
> But there's no need to disable the second PCIe controller anymore. If
> there's nothing connected to it, not PCIe window will be created for it.

Thank you for this precision. That's a nice feature of the new PCIe driver.

> 
>>> - we need a virtual PCIe device to connect to the internal switch, which 
>>> must be mapped at 0xf4000000 (normally used for the NAND which must then 
>>> move to 0xff000000)
>>>
>>
>> I think you can forget this for the time being. This is called (also in
>> Marvell's doc) a virtual PCIe controller, but apart that it is then memory
>> mapped, this has nothing to do with PCIe (although I don't know what is done
>> internally in the SoC). It is a problem because the physical address chosen for
>> this CPU window conflicts with the one that is used for the NAND controller in
>> the current kirkwood Linux memory map. But this is another topic and it should
>> not play any role in this PCIe topic.
> 
> I'm not sure to follow this story of a virtual PCIe controller sitting
> at 0xf4000000. Can you give a few more details?
> 

I'm not sure I can give all the details here as the documentation that we have
for this is subject to an NDA. To keep it short, in the kirkwood SoC we use,
there is an Ethernet Switch that is accessed by the kirkwood through an internal
virtual PCIe controller. The switch management SW has some hard expectations
about the physical address for this "PCIe" memory mapped window which conflicts
with the ones defined in the current device trees.

Valentin




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